{"id":1088,"date":"2021-01-15T20:13:09","date_gmt":"2021-01-15T18:13:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/?p=1088"},"modified":"2021-03-23T12:29:39","modified_gmt":"2021-03-23T10:29:39","slug":"%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b7%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%b0%d0%ba%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b5%d1%84%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%82-%d0%b2-%d0%b1%d1%96%d0%bf%d0%be%d0%bb%d1%8f%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/?p=1088","title":{"rendered":"\u0422\u0435\u043d\u0437\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0435\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u0432 \u0431\u0456\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0445"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u0422\u0415\u041d\u0417\u041e\u0420\u0415\u0410\u041a\u0422\u0418\u0412\u041d\u0418\u0419 \u0415\u0424\u0415\u041a\u0422 \u0412 \u0411\u0406\u041f\u041e\u041b\u042f\u0420\u041d\u0418\u0425 \u0422\u0420\u0410\u041d\u0417\u0418\u0421\u0422\u041e\u0420\u0410\u0425<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">TENZOREACTIVE EFFECT IN BIPOLAR TRANSISTORS<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/31-3.pdf\"><img src=\"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/pdf.png\" \/><\/a> <strong>\u0421\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0438: 192-198. \u041d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440: \u21161, 2020 (281)<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u041e.\u0412. \u041e\u0421\u0410\u0414\u0427\u0423\u041a,\u00a0 \u0412.\u0421. \u041e\u0421\u0410\u0414\u0427\u0423\u041a, \u042f.\u041e. \u041e\u0421\u0410\u0414\u0427\u0423\u041a<br \/>\n\u0412\u0456\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442<br \/>\nA.V. OSADCHUK, V.S. OSADCHUK, I.A. OSADCHUK<br \/>\nVinnytsia National Technical University<br \/>\n<strong>DOI:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.doi.org\/10.31891\/2307-5732-2020-281-1-192-198\">https:\/\/www.doi.org\/10.31891\/2307-5732-2020-281-1-192-198<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>\u0420\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0456\u044f\/Peer review :<\/strong> 25. 01.2020 \u0440.<br \/>\n<strong>\u041d\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430\/Printed :<\/strong> 14.02.2020 \u0440.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0410\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0443<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0412 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043a\u0443 \u0442\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u0442\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0457 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\u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438, \u0449\u043e \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443 \u0431\u0456\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0437\u043c\u0456\u043d\u044e\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430\u00a0 10\u00a0\u041e\u043c\/10<sup>5<\/sup> \u041f\u0430, \u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0437\u043c\u0456\u043d\u044e\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 20 \u041e\u043c\/10<sup>5 <\/sup>\u00a0\u041f\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0437\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0456 \u0442\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443 \u043d\u0430 2 \u00b710<sup>5 <\/sup>\u00a0\u041f\u0430, \u0449\u043e \u0454 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\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044e\u0432\u0430\u0447\u0456\u0432 \u0442\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0431\u0456\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u043d\u0437\u043e\u0447\u0443\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0432.<br \/>\n<strong>\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430:<\/strong> \u0442\u0435\u043d\u0437\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0435\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442, \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0456\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c\u0456\u0440\u044e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044e\u0432\u0430\u0447\u0456, \u0442\u0435\u043d\u0437\u043e\u0447\u0443\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0456\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440, \u0442\u0438\u0441\u043a, \u0432\u0456\u0434\u2019\u0454\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0456\u0440.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0420\u043e\u0437\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u044e \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The paper presents the development and research of elements of the theory of the tenzoreactive effect in pressure-sensitive bipolar transistors. Under the action of pressure on a tenzo-sensitive bipolar transistor, which is formed by bending the membrane by ion implantation, the energy of electrons and holes in the conduction band and in the valence band changes, and this, in turn, leads to a change in all parameters of the bipolar transistor. As a result of the pressure, the impedance at the electrodes of the emitter-collector of the transistor changes, which causes a change in the resonant frequency of the radio measuring frequency pressure transducer. Mathematical models of the tenzoreactive effect have been developed, which differ from the existing ones in that they take into account the effect of pressure on the active and reactive components of the impedance, which determine the dependence of the generation frequency of the radio frequency transducers on the effect of pressure. Theoretical and experimental studies have shown that the active component of the impedance of a bipolar transistor changes by 10 Ohm\/10<sup>5\u00a0<\/sup>Pa, and the reactive component changes by 20 Ohm\/10<sup>5<\/sup> Pa when the pressure changes by 2\u202210<sup>5<\/sup> Pa, which is significant enough to use bipolar transistors as primary strain sensors elements in radiomeasuring frequency pressure transducers. As a result of mathematical modelling, analytical expressions are obtained that can be used for the engineering calculation of the conversion function, the sensitivity equation, and other characteristics of radio frequency measuring pressure transducers based on bipolar tenzo-sensitive transistors.<br \/>\n<strong>Keywords:<\/strong> tenzoreactive effect, radiomeasuring frequency transducers, tenzo-sensitive bipolar transistor, pressure, negative differential resistance.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>References<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Jackson R.G. Newest Sensors. Moscow: Technosphere, 2007. 384 p.<\/li>\n<li>Schaumburg H. Sensoren. Stuttgart.: Teubner, 1992. 517 s.<\/li>\n<li>Gothra Z.Y. Microelectronic sensors of physical quantities. In 3 volumes. Lviv: League-Press, 2003. Vol.2. 367 p.<\/li>\n<li>Sharapov V. M., Polishchuk E. S. Sensors: Reference manual. Moscow: Technosphere, 2012. 624 p.<\/li>\n<li>Osadchuk V. S., Osadchuk A. V. Reactive properties of transistors and transistor circuits. Vinnitsa: Universum-Vinnitsa, 1999. 275 p.<\/li>\n<li>Bogush M.V. Design of piezoelectric sensors based on spatial electro-thermoelastic models. Moscow: Technosphere, 2014. 324 p.<\/li>\n<li>Khutornenko S., Osadchuk O., Osadchuk I., Vasilchuk D., Semenets D., and Lukin V., (2017) Mathematical model of piezoelectric oscillating system with electrodes of variable nonlinear and constant linear air gap, Telecommunications and Radio Engineering, 76(18), pp. 1639-1648.<\/li>\n<li>Osadchuk V.S., Osadchuk O.V., Osadchuk I.A. Microelectronic pressure transducer with frequency output based on tunneling resonance diode \/\/ Herald of the Khmelnytsky National University. Technical Sciences, 2015. \u2116 1 (221), p. 97-101.<\/li>\n<li>Alexander V. Osadchuk;\u00a0Vladimir S. Osadchuk;\u00a0Iaroslav A. Osadchuk;\u00a0Olena O. Seletska;\u00a0Piotr Kisa\u0142a;\u00a0Karlygash Nurseitova. Theory of photoreactive effect in bipolar and MOSFET transistors \/\/ Proceedings Volume 11176, Photonics Applications in Astronomy, Communications, Industry, and High-Energy Physics Experiments 2019;\u00a0111761I (2019)\u00a0https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1117\/12.2538264<\/li>\n<li>Osadchuk O.V., Osadchuk I.A. Deformation effects in semiconductor structures \/\/ Herald of the Khmelnytsky National University. Technical Sciences. \u2116 2 (211), 2014. P. 146-150.<\/li>\n<li>Vikulin I.M., Stafeev V.I. Physics of semiconductor devices. Moscow: Radio and Communications, 1990. 264 p.<\/li>\n<li>Zi S. Physics of semiconductor devices. Moscow: World, 1984. T. 2. 486 p.<\/li>\n<li>Razevig V.D. Application of P-CAD and Pspice programs for PC circuit simulation. Issue 2. Models of component analogue devices \/ V.D. Razevig. M.: Radio and Communications, 1992. 64 p.<\/li>\n<li>Tugov N.M., Glebov B.A., Charykov N.A. Semiconductor devices. Moscow: Energoatomizdat, 1990. 576 p.<\/li>\n<li>Chakhmakhsazyan E. A., Mozgovoy G. P., Silin V. D. Mathematical modeling of bipolar elements of electronic circuits. Moscow: Radio and communications, 1985. 142 p.<\/li>\n<li>User\u2019s Guide includes PSpice A\/D, PSpice A\/D Basics, and PSpice. Cadence Design Systems, Inc. All rights reserved, 2016. 898 p.<\/li>\n<li>Dyakonov V.P. MATLAB. Complete tutorial. M.: DMK Press, 2012. 768 p.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0422\u0415\u041d\u0417\u041e\u0420\u0415\u0410\u041a\u0422\u0418\u0412\u041d\u0418\u0419 \u0415\u0424\u0415\u041a\u0422 \u0412 \u0411\u0406\u041f\u041e\u041b\u042f\u0420\u041d\u0418\u0425 \u0422\u0420\u0410\u041d\u0417\u0418\u0421\u0422\u041e\u0420\u0410\u0425 TENZOREACTIVE EFFECT IN BIPOLAR TRANSISTORS \u0421\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0438: 192-198. \u041d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440: \u21161, 2020 (281) \u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438: \u041e.\u0412. \u041e\u0421\u0410\u0414\u0427\u0423\u041a,\u00a0 \u0412.\u0421. \u041e\u0421\u0410\u0414\u0427\u0423\u041a, \u042f.\u041e. \u041e\u0421\u0410\u0414\u0427\u0423\u041a \u0412\u0456\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 A.V. OSADCHUK, V.S. OSADCHUK, I.A. OSADCHUK Vinnytsia National Technical University DOI: https:\/\/www.doi.org\/10.31891\/2307-5732-2020-281-1-192-198 \u0420\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0456\u044f\/Peer review : 25. 01.2020 \u0440. \u041d\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430\/Printed : 14.02.2020 \u0440. \u0410\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0443 \u0412 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[13],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1088"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1088"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1088\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5136,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1088\/revisions\/5136"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1088"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1088"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1088"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}