{"id":1137,"date":"2021-01-15T21:53:51","date_gmt":"2021-01-15T19:53:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/?p=1137"},"modified":"2021-03-23T11:42:51","modified_gmt":"2021-03-23T09:42:51","slug":"%d0%b2%d0%bf%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b2-%d1%88%d0%b2%d0%b8%d0%b4%d0%ba%d0%be%d1%81%d1%82%d1%96-%d1%80%d1%83%d1%85%d1%83-%d2%91%d1%80%d1%83%d0%bd%d1%82%d0%be%d0%be%d0%b1%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b1%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/?p=1137","title":{"rendered":"\u0412\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0432 \u0448\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0440\u0443\u0445\u0443 \u0491\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0456\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0432"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0412\u041f\u041b\u0418\u0412 \u0428\u0412\u0418\u0414\u041a\u041e\u0421\u0422\u0406 \u0420\u0423\u0425\u0423 \u0490\u0420\u0423\u041d\u0422\u041e\u041e\u0411\u0420\u041e\u0411\u041d\u0418\u0425 \u0410\u0413\u0420\u0415\u0413\u0410\u0422\u0406\u0412 \u041d\u0410 \u0406\u041d\u0422\u0415\u041d\u0421\u0418\u0412\u041d\u0406\u0421\u0422\u042c \u0417\u041d\u041e\u0428\u0423\u0412\u0410\u041d\u041d\u042f \u0420\u041e\u0411\u041e\u0427\u0418\u0425 \u041e\u0420\u0413\u0410\u041d\u0406\u0412<\/p>\n

THE EFFECTS OF TILLERS MOTION SPEED ON THE INTENSITY OF IMPLEMENTS WEAR-OUT<\/p>\n

<\/a> \u0421\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0438: 30-36. \u041d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440: \u21161, 2020 (281)<\/strong>
\n\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438:<\/strong>
\n\u041a.\u0412. \u0411\u041e\u0420\u0410\u041a
\n\u0416\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0430\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0436
\n\u0406.\u0421. \u041a\u0420\u0423\u041a
\n\u0411\u0456\u043b\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442
\n\u041a.V. BORAK
\nZhytomyr Agrarian and Technical College, Ukraine
\nI.S. KRYK
\nBelarusian State Agrarian Technical University, Minsk
\nDOI:<\/strong> https:\/\/www.doi.org\/10.31891\/2307-5732-2020-281-1-30-36<\/a>
\n\u0420\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0456\u044f\/Peer review :<\/strong> 07. 01.2020 \u0440.
\n\u041d\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430\/Printed :<\/strong> 14.02.2020 \u0440.<\/p>\n

\u0410\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0443<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0412 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0456 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0432\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0432 \u0448\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0440\u0443\u0445\u0443 \u0491\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0456\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0441\u044e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0432 \u0491\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d: \u043b\u0435\u043c\u0456\u0448\u0430, \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0456\u043b\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0457 \u043b\u0430\u043f\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0447\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0443. \u0412 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0456 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0443 \u0448\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0440\u0443\u0445\u0443 \u0491\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0456\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0432 \u0442\u0430 \u0435\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u043a\u043e\u0435\u0444\u0456\u0446\u0456\u0454\u043d\u0442\u0438, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0430\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0456 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0491\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0449\u0430. \u0412\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e, \u0449\u043e \u0437\u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0448\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0440\u0443\u0445\u0443 \u0491\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e \u0456\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0444\u0456\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0442\u0430 \u0437\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0438 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0443 \u0430\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0432 \u0491\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0438.
\n\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430:<\/strong> \u0448\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d, \u0491\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0442, \u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0456\u043d\u044c \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0456\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u0456\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u0491\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0430.<\/p>\n

\u0420\u043e\u0437\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u044e \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e<\/strong><\/p>\n

The abrasion wearing-out is one of the most wide-spread kinds of wear-out which results in a machine disability. In agriculture the tillers\u2019 implements are most affected by abrasion wear-out. The intensity of their wear-out is caused by: soil and climatic conditions, physical and machine properties of the implements material, as well as by and operating conditions. The motion speed of a tiller is the main operational factor which affects the wear-out intensity of the implements. The research has established that the increase of a tiller motion speed results in the intensification as well as in the nature of changes of the implements wear-out. The increase of a tiller motion speed promotes to the intensification of the abrasion wearing-out process when operating a tiller on sandy soils and the wear-out process slows down on light clay.\u00a0 The implements wear-out intensity, which were made of high-quality wear-resistant steel 28MnB5 and Hardox 500, is less as compared to a commercial implements made of steel 65\u0413. When operating the tillers on soft formations, the wear-out intensity of the nose of a plowshare is not observed when the tiller motion speed increases, it is because the specific pressure in a contact zone of a nose part does not increase. It is identical for the center hoes and disk-shaped implements. When operating the tillers on soft soils, the wear-out intensity of a nose part of a plowshare is not observed when the tiller motion speed increases, it is because the specific pressure in a contact zone of a nose part does not increase. It is identical for the center hoes and disk-shaped implements. The increase of motion speed results in wear-out intensity of disk-shaped implements as compared to plowshare-hoes implements. The wear-out intensity of tiller implements, depending on a tiller motion speed, can be analytically described by a second order polynomial.
\nKey words:<\/strong> speed, implement, soil, degree of fixation, wear-out intensity, tiller.<\/p>\n

References<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Novikov V. S. Obespechenie dolgovechnosti rabochih organov pochvoobrabatyvayushih mashin : monografiya \/ V.S. Novikov. \u2013 Moskva : INFRA-M, 2019. \u2013 155 s.<\/li>\n
  2. Iznos i korroziya selskohozyajstvennyh mashin \/ [M. M. Severnev i dr.] ; pod. red. M. M. Severneva. \u2013 Minsk : Belarus. navuka, 2011. \u2013 333 s.<\/li>\n
  3. Blohin V. N. Issledovanie iznosa rabochej poverhnosti lemeha ot udelnogo davleniya i skorosti dvizheniya abrazivnoj chasticy pochvy \/ V.N. Blohin, F. N. Kotikov, A. M. Sluchevskij \/\/ Vestnik Bryanskoj gosudarstvennoj selskohozyajstvennoj akademii. \u2013 2016. \u2013 \u2116 2 (54). \u2013 S. 93\u201397.<\/li>\n
  4. Aulin V. V. Trybofizychni osnovy pidvyshchennia znosostiikosti i nadiinosti robochykh orhaniv gruntoobrobnykh mashyn z rizalnymy elementamy : monohrafiia \/ V. V. Aulin, A .A. Tykhyi. \u2013 Kropyvnytskyi: Lysenko V.F., 2017. \u2013 278 c.<\/li>\n
  5. Shitov A. N. Povyshenie dolgovechnosti rabochih organov pochvoobrabatyvayushih mashin s primeneniem impulsnogo elektrokontaktnogo nagreva: Na primere lemeha pluga : dis. \u2026 kand. kehn. nauk : 05.20.03 \/ Shitov Andrej Nikolaevich ; Federalnoe gosudarstvennoe obrazovatelnoe uchrezhdenie vysshego professionalnogo obrazovaniya \u00abMoskovskij gosudarstvennyj agroinzhenernyj universitet imeni V.P. Goryachkina\u00bb. \u2013 Moskva, 2005. \u2013 162 s.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

     <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u0412\u041f\u041b\u0418\u0412 \u0428\u0412\u0418\u0414\u041a\u041e\u0421\u0422\u0406 \u0420\u0423\u0425\u0423 \u0490\u0420\u0423\u041d\u0422\u041e\u041e\u0411\u0420\u041e\u0411\u041d\u0418\u0425 \u0410\u0413\u0420\u0415\u0413\u0410\u0422\u0406\u0412 \u041d\u0410 \u0406\u041d\u0422\u0415\u041d\u0421\u0418\u0412\u041d\u0406\u0421\u0422\u042c \u0417\u041d\u041e\u0428\u0423\u0412\u0410\u041d\u041d\u042f \u0420\u041e\u0411\u041e\u0427\u0418\u0425 \u041e\u0420\u0413\u0410\u041d\u0406\u0412 THE EFFECTS OF TILLERS MOTION SPEED ON THE INTENSITY OF IMPLEMENTS WEAR-OUT \u0421\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0438: 30-36. \u041d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440: \u21161, 2020 (281) \u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438: \u041a.\u0412. \u0411\u041e\u0420\u0410\u041a \u0416\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0430\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0436 \u0406.\u0421. \u041a\u0420\u0423\u041a \u0411\u0456\u043b\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u041a.V. BORAK Zhytomyr Agrarian and Technical College, Ukraine I.S. KRYK Belarusian State Agrarian Technical […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[13],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1137"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1137"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1137\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5075,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1137\/revisions\/5075"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1137"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1137"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1137"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}