{"id":12105,"date":"2022-04-19T23:58:02","date_gmt":"2022-04-19T20:58:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/?p=12105"},"modified":"2022-04-22T01:34:10","modified_gmt":"2022-04-21T22:34:10","slug":"obgruntuvannya-struktury-prystroyu-diagnostuvannya-tehnichnogo-stanu-rozpodilnyh-elektrychnyh-merezh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/?p=12105","title":{"rendered":"\u041e\u0431\u0491\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u044e \u0434\u0456\u0430\u0433\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0443 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

\u041e\u0411\u0490\u0420\u0423\u041d\u0422\u0423\u0412\u0410\u041d\u041d\u042f \u0421\u0422\u0420\u0423\u041a\u0422\u0423\u0420\u0418 \u041f\u0420\u0418\u0421\u0422\u0420\u041e\u042e \u0414\u0406\u0410\u0413\u041d\u041e\u0421\u0422\u0423\u0412\u0410\u041d\u041d\u042f \u0422\u0415\u0425\u041d\u0406\u0427\u041d\u041e\u0413\u041e \u0421\u0422\u0410\u041d\u0423 \u0420\u041e\u0417\u041f\u041e\u0414\u0406\u041b\u042c\u041d\u0418\u0425 \u0415\u041b\u0415\u041a\u0422\u0420\u0418\u0427\u041d\u0418\u0425 \u041c\u0415\u0420\u0415\u0416<\/p>\n

\u00a0SUBSTANTIATING THE STRUCTURE OF THE DEVICE OF THE TECHNICAL CONDITION OF ELECTRICAL DISTRIBUTION NETWORKS<\/p>\n

\u0421\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0438: 159-167. \u041d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440: \u2116<\/strong>1<\/strong>, 202<\/strong>2<\/strong> (<\/strong>305<\/strong>) \"\"<\/a> <\/strong>
\n\u00a0<\/strong>\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438:<\/strong>
\n\u0413\u041e\u041d\u0427\u0410\u0420\u0415\u041d\u041a\u041e \u042e. \u041f.
\nhttps:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2631-2956<\/a>
\n\u041a\u041e\u0412\u0411\u0410\u0421\u042e\u041a \u0421. \u0412.
\nhttps:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6003-7660<\/a>
\n\u041f\u041e\u041b\u0415\u0429\u0423\u041a \u0406. \u0406.
\n\u041f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442
\n\u0422\u0415\u041f\u0422\u042f \u0412. \u0412.,
\nhttps:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2792-0160<\/a>
\ne-mail: teptyavira@gmail.com<\/a>
\n\u0412\u0456\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442
\n\u041f\u0420\u042f\u0414\u041a\u041e \u0412. \u0410.
\ne-mail: vapryadko@gmail.com<\/a>
\n\u041f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442<\/p>\n

Yurii GONCHARENKO, Sergii KOVBASYUK, \u0406. POLESCHUK
\nPolissya National University
\nVIRA TEPTYA
\nVinnytsia National Technical University
\nV. PRYADKO
\nPolissya National University
\nDOI:<\/strong> https:\/\/www.doi.org\/10.31891\/2307-5732-2022-305-1-159-167<\/a><\/p>\n

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\n\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430:<\/strong> \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d, \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456 \u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0456, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0439 \u0434\u0456\u0430\u0433\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0442\u0440\u044f\u043d\u0456 \u043b\u0456\u043d\u0456\u0457 \u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0456.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em>\u0420\u043e\u0437\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u044e \u00a0\u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e<\/strong><\/p>\n

The structure of the device for diagnostics of technical condition of power transmission lines is considered in the work and its functional scheme is offered. The article describes the principle of operation of the diagnostic device according to the functional diagram. The scheme of power lines with three branches and timestamps from known places with inhomogeneities in the sounding of the main diagnostic device and the scheme of power lines with three branches and timestamps from known places that have inhomogeneities in the sounding of auxiliary sounding are considered. The proposed device for diagnosing the technical condition of power distribution networks is based on the method of processing a radar signal with frequency modulation of a continuous wave. Unlike existing devices, this device allows you to detect faults in certain areas of branched transmission lines; has low output power. The use of a software-tuned radio station in the development and production of a diagnostic device significantly reduces material costs. it is necessary to diagnose high-voltage power lines with a large number of branches, as well as to study areas of inhomogeneity with small amplitudes of reflected signals. This paper substantiates the structure and principle of operation of the location sensing device for assessing the technical condition of electrical distribution networks in ice. The novelty is the use of special broadband signals for sounding and their optimal processing, in determining the location of damage (heterogeneity) in the branched overhead power lines, which are the basis of the diagnostic device of the transmission line. The diagnostic device can become a basis for the creation of the modern all-Ukrainian dispatching point of the analysis of a technical condition and management of the equipment of electric networks by power supply lines.
\nKeywords:<\/strong> probing signal, location probing method, diagnostics, overhead power lines.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong>\u041b\u0456\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430<\/strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u041f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u0456\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0434 DPS-4 [\u0415\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441]. \u2013 \u0420\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0443 : https:\/\/ikfia.ysn.ru\/portativnyj-tsifrovoj-ionozond-dps-4\/<\/li>\n
  2. \u0415\u043b\u0441\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u041e. \u041e. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e-\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043e\u00a0: \u0434\u0438\u0441. … \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434. \u0442\u0435\u0445. \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u00a0: 01.02.04 \/ \u0415\u043b\u0441\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u2013 \u0419\u043e\u0448\u043a\u0430\u0440-\u041e\u043b\u0430, 2015. \u2013 135 \u0441.<\/li>\n
  3. WO2003044560A1. Method for processing a frequency modulated interrupted continuous wave (fmicw) radar signal [\u0415\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441]. \u2013 \u0420\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0443 : https:\/\/patents.google.com\/patent\/WO2003044560A1\/en<\/li>\n
  4. \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0445\u0438\u043d \u0410. \u0410. \u0414\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a. \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0448\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u041b\u042d\u041f 6-35 \u043a\u0412 : \u0434\u0438\u0441. … \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434. \u0442\u0435\u0445. \u041d\u0430\u0443\u043a. \u2013 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e, 2009. \u2013 135 \u0441.<\/li>\n
  5. \u041f\u0430\u0442. \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0445\u0456\u0434 \u2116121486 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438. \u041c\u041f\u041a (2020) \u04212 13 \u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0456\u0431 \u0432\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043c\u0456\u0441\u0446\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0448\u043a\u043e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0433\u0430\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043b\u0456\u043d\u0456\u0457 \u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0456 \u0437 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430 \u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \/ \u041e.\u0412. \u0410\u043d\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0454\u0432, \u041f.\u041f. \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0447\u0443\u043a, \u0406.\u0406.\u041f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0449\u0443\u043a, \u041c.\u0424. \u0425\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e ; \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0456 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0416\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442. \u2013 \u2116 a 2017 05212 ; \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432. 10.11.2017; \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b. 10.06.2020, \u0411\u044e\u043b. \u2116 21. \u2013 5 \u0441.<\/li>\n
  6. DiLin \u2013 Overhead Power Line Monitoring System [\u0415\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441]. \u2013 \u0420\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0443 : https:\/\/dimrus.com\/dilin_e.html<\/li>\n
  7. 7. \u0420\u0443\u0431\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e \u041e. \u041e. \u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0438 \u0412\u0414\u0415 \u0432 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0445 \u0442\u0430 \u0448\u043b\u044f\u0445\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0457\u0445 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \/ \u041e.\u041e. \u0420\u0443\u0431\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e, \u0412.\u041f. \u042f\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447, \u0406.\u041e. \u0413\u0443\u043d\u044c\u043a\u043e \/\/ \u0412\u0456\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0425\u043c\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0443.\u00a0\u2013 2019.\u2013 \u2116 5. \u2013 \u0421. 176\u2013179.<\/li>\n
  8. \u041c\u0430\u0442\u0432\u0456\u0454\u043d\u043a\u043e \u0421. \u0412. \u041c\u043e\u043d\u0456\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0443 \u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436 \u0437 \u0456\u0437\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u044e \u043d\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043b\u044e \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0438 rc-\u0444\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0432 \u0437 \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u0436\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0443\u0433 \u0442\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0454\u044e \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0443\u0433 \/ \u0421.\u0412. \u041c\u0430\u0442\u0432\u0456\u0454\u043d\u043a\u043e, \u0412.\u041f. \u042f\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447, \u041e.\u041e. \u0420\u0443\u0431\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e, \u0412.\u0412. \u042f\u0432\u0434\u0438\u043a \/\/ \u0417\u0431\u0456\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u044c \u0412\u041d\u0410\u0423: \u0421\u0435\u0440\u0456\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0430, \u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442 \u0410\u041f\u041a. \u2013 2018. \u2013 \u2116 2. \u2013 \u0421. 48\u201353.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u00a0<\/strong>References<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \n
    1. Portativnyj cifrovoj ionozond DPS-4. URL: https:\/\/ikfia.ysn.ru\/portativnyj-tsifrovoj-ionozond-dps-4\/\u2013 (Data zvernennya 30.01.2022).<\/li>\n
    2. Elsukov O.O. Disertaciya na zdobuttya naukovogo stupenya kandidata tehnichnih nauk. \u201cOdnopozicionnaya sistema chastotnogo obespecheniya blizhnej dekametrovoj svyazi na osnove tehnologii programmno-konfiguriruemogo radio\u201d, 2015.<\/li>\n
    3. WO2003044560A1. Method for processing a frequency modulated interrupted continuous wave (fmicw) radar signal. URL: https:\/\/patents.google.com\/patent\/WO2003044560A1\/en<\/li>\n
    4. Petruhin A. A. Dissertaciya na soiskanie uchenoj stepeni kandidata tehnicheskih nauk. Sovershenstvovanie metodov i tehnicheskih sredstv opredeleniya mest povrezhdenij vozdushnyh LEP 6-35 kV: dis. … kand. teh. nauk : \u2013 Ivanovo, 2009. \u2013 135 s.<\/li>\n
    5. Pat. na vynakhid \u2116121486 Ukrainy. MPK (2020) S2 13 Sposib vyznachennia mistsia poshkodzhennia rozghaluzhenoi linii elektroperedachi z dekilkoma dzherelamy zhyvlennia \/ O.V. Andreiev, P.P. Martynchuk, I.I. Poleshchuk, M.F. Khomenko; zaiavnyk i patentovlasnyk Zhytomyrskyi derzhavnyi tekhnolohichnyi universytet. \u2013 \u2116 a 2017 05212 ; zaiav. 10.11.2017; opubl. 10.06.2020, Biul. \u2116 21. \u2013 5s.<\/li>\n
    6. 6. DiLin \u2013 Overhead Power Line Monitoring System. URL: https:\/\/dimrus.com\/dilin_e.html<\/li>\n
    7. Rubanenko O.O. Analiz roboty VDE v rozpodilnykh merezhakh\u00a0 ta shliakhy kompensatsii yikh nestabilnosti.\/ O.O. Rubanenko, V.P. Yanovych, I.O. Hunko \/\/ Herald of Khmelnytskyi National University. Technical sciences. \u2013 2019. \u2013 \u2116 5. \u2013 S. 176 \u2013179.<\/li>\n
    8. \u00a0Matviienko S. V. Monitorynh tekhnichnoho stanu elektrychnykh merezh z izolovanoiu neitralliu na osnovi rozpodilenoi systemy RC-filtriv z obmezhuvachamy perenapruh ta telemetriieiu napruh \/ S.V. Matviienko, V.P. Yanovych, O.O. Rubanenko, V.V. Yavdyk \/\/ Zbirnyk naukovykh prats VNAU: Seriia tekhnika, enerhetyka, transport APK. \u2013 2018. \u2013 \u2116 2. \u2013 48 \u2013 53.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

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