{"id":1249,"date":"2021-01-15T22:33:43","date_gmt":"2021-01-15T20:33:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/?p=1249"},"modified":"2021-03-03T15:10:56","modified_gmt":"2021-03-03T13:10:56","slug":"%d0%be%d1%81%d0%be%d0%b1%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%be%d1%81%d1%82%d1%96-%d0%b2%d0%b8%d0%ba%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%bd%d1%8f-%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%be%d1%87%d0%b0%d1%81%d1%82%d0%be","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/?p=1249","title":{"rendered":"\u041e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0456\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0456\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0456\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0432 \u0456\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0456 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0439"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u041e\u0421\u041e\u0411\u041b\u0418\u0412\u041e\u0421\u0422\u0406 \u0412\u0418\u041a\u041e\u0420\u0418\u0421\u0422\u0410\u041d\u041d\u042f \u0420\u0410\u0414\u0406\u041e\u0427\u0410\u0421\u0422\u041e\u0422\u041d\u041e\u0407 \u0406\u0414\u0415\u041d\u0422\u0418\u0424\u0406\u041a\u0410\u0426\u0406\u0407 \u0412 \u0406\u041d\u0422\u0415\u0420\u041d\u0415\u0422\u0406 \u0420\u0415\u0427\u0415\u0419
\nFEATURES OF THE USE OF RADIO FREQUENCY IDENTIFICATION ON THE INTERNET OF THINGS<\/p>\n

<\/a> \u0421\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0438: 108-111. \u041d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440: \u21162, 2020 (283)<\/strong>
\n\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438:<\/strong>
\n\u041b.\u0411. \u041b\u0406\u0429\u0418\u041d\u0421\u042c\u041a\u0410
\n\u0412\u0456\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e-\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0456\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442
\n\u041a\u0438\u0457\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e-\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0443
\nL.B. LISHCHYNSKA
\nVinnytsia Trade and Economics Institute of\u00a0 Kyiv National Trade and Economics University<\/p>\n

DOI:<\/strong> https:\/\/www.doi.org\/10.31891\/2307-5732-2020-283-2-108-111<\/a><\/p>\n

\u0420\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0456\u044f\/Peer review :<\/strong> 17.04.2020 \u00a0\u0440.
\n\u041d\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430\/Printed :<\/strong> 16.06.2020 \u0440.<\/p>\n

\u0410\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0443<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0423 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0456 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e, \u0449\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u044f RFID \u0454 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u044e \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0454\u044e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0454\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0457 \u0437 \u0444\u0456\u0437\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0430\u0431\u043e \u0457\u0445 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043f\u0456\u0434 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0406\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0443 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0439.\u00a0 \u0412\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f RFID-\u043c\u0456\u0442\u043e\u043a \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0457 \u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0456\u0457: \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u044e \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0431\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0431\u0435, \u0437\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0447 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0454 \u0432\u0441\u044e \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0443 \u0456\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044e \u0437 RFID-\u043c\u0456\u0442\u043a\u0438,\u00a0 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0442\u0430\u0448\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0456.\u00a0 \u0414\u043e \u043c\u0456\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0443 \u0456\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044e \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u044e \u0430\u0431\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0435\u0432\u0443 \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443.\u00a0 \u0423 \u0441\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0456\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0456\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044c\u043e \u043c\u0456\u0441\u0446\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0433\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0456\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u043f\u0440\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0435\u0432\u0443 \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443.\u00a0 \u0426\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0437 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0443 IPv4 \u043d\u0430 IPv6.\u00a0 \u0412\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f RFID-\u0456\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0456\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0437\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f.\u00a0 \u041d\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0443 \u0432\u0456\u0434 QR-\u043a\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0456 \u0448\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0445-\u043a\u043e\u0434\u0443, \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0456 \u0437 RFID-\u043c\u0456\u0442\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0454 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0443 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0456 \u043c\u0456\u0442\u043a\u0438: \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044c\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0443 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0445 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u044e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0443 \u0456 \u0437\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0456. \u041d\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 RFID-\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0457\u0432, \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433 \u0434\u043e \u043d\u0438\u0445, \u043e\u0431\u0491\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0443\u0437\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438 RFID-\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u044e, \u0432\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0456\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0456\u0432 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442.
\n\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430:<\/strong> \u0406\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0439, RFID-\u043c\u0456\u0442\u043a\u0438, \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0456\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0456 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438<\/p>\n

\u0420\u043e\u0437\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u044e \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e<\/strong><\/p>\n

The paper shows that RFID technology is the most suitable technology for interacting with or tracking physical objects on the Internet of Things. The use of RFID tags has a positive effect on energy savings: the device does not need to send data about itself, the reader will receive all the necessary information from the RFID tag located on the body. You can record service information about the device’s operation or network address. Modern RF tags have enough space to store network address information. This is especially true with the gradual transition from IPv4 to IPv6. The use of RFID identification has a positive effect on readability. Unlike QR code and bar code, when working with RFID tags there is no need for precise positioning of the tag: it is enough to be within the range of the recording and reading device at a distance. The general characteristics of RFID-devices, the formulation of requirements for them, the justification of the generalized structure of the RFID-device, the definition of operating frequency ranges are given. The conducted analysis shows that passive and semi-active microwave sensors with practically unlimited lifetime have significant advantages in the implementation of RFID device. The main advantages of such RFID devices are: the readability of the information does not require direct visibility of the RFID device, so they can be located inside an unshielded object (ensuring its secrecy and preservation); high speed of information removal, which allows to poll up to 1000 sensors per second or to conduct a parallel poll of sensors; the ability to obtain information and make the necessary correction to the operation of the sensor at a considerable distance; durability (especially for passive and semi-active sensors); high degree of security, which is achieved by the ability to encrypt data in sensors with memory elements; resistance to the environment, since the sensor can always be placed in a protective polymer shell.
\nKey words:<\/strong> Internet of Things, RFID tags, radio frequency sensors<\/p>\n

References<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Lishchinska L.B., Miroshnikova S.V., Baraban M.V., Filinyuk N.A. Negatron-based inductive sensors. VIsnik Cherkaskogo derzhavnogo tehnichnogo universitetu. 2009. Spetsvip. pp. 60\u201362.<\/li>\n
  2. Lishchynskaya L.B. Information systems and devices based on generalized converter immitance. Herald of Khelnytskyi National University.\u00a02015.\u00a0Volume\u00a0226.\u00a0Issue\u00a04.\u00a0Part\u00a01.\u00a0pp.\u00a0132\u2212134.<\/li>\n
  3. Lishchynska L.B., Miroshnikova S.V., FIlinyuk M.A. Generatorni sensori na bazi negatroniv. Optiko\u2013elektronni informatsiyno\u2013energetichni tehnologiyi. 2009. Issue 2(18). pp. 186\u2013194.<\/li>\n
  4. Lishchynskaya L.B. Radio frequency sensors of the controlled from distance control of the state of object. Sensor Electronics and Microsystem Technologies. 2010. Vol.1(7). \u21164. \u0421. 27-<\/li>\n
  5. Filynyuk M.A. Osnovi negatroniki. Tom 1. Teoretichni practuchni osnovu negatroniki: MonografIya. Vinnitsya: UNIVERSUM\u2013VInnitsya, 2006. 456 p.<\/li>\n
  6. RFID-tehnologiya radiochastotnoy identifikatsii. URL: http:\/\/ datakrat.ru\/tehnologii_3.html<\/li>\n
  7. Voevodin Yu.V., Kirichek R.V. Obzor unikalnyih apparatno-programmnyih parametrov razlichnyih tehnologiy Interneta veschey. Informatsionnyie tehnologii i telekommunikatsii. 2015. Vol. 4(12). pp. 40-47.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

     <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u041e\u0421\u041e\u0411\u041b\u0418\u0412\u041e\u0421\u0422\u0406 \u0412\u0418\u041a\u041e\u0420\u0418\u0421\u0422\u0410\u041d\u041d\u042f \u0420\u0410\u0414\u0406\u041e\u0427\u0410\u0421\u0422\u041e\u0422\u041d\u041e\u0407 \u0406\u0414\u0415\u041d\u0422\u0418\u0424\u0406\u041a\u0410\u0426\u0406\u0407 \u0412 \u0406\u041d\u0422\u0415\u0420\u041d\u0415\u0422\u0406 \u0420\u0415\u0427\u0415\u0419 FEATURES OF THE USE OF RADIO FREQUENCY IDENTIFICATION ON THE INTERNET OF THINGS \u0421\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0438: 108-111. \u041d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440: \u21162, 2020 (283) \u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438: \u041b.\u0411. \u041b\u0406\u0429\u0418\u041d\u0421\u042c\u041a\u0410 \u0412\u0456\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e-\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0456\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442 \u041a\u0438\u0457\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e-\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0443 L.B. LISHCHYNSKA Vinnytsia Trade and Economics Institute of\u00a0 Kyiv National Trade and Economics University DOI: https:\/\/www.doi.org\/10.31891\/2307-5732-2020-283-2-108-111 \u0420\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0456\u044f\/Peer review : […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[15],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1249"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1249"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1249\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3988,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1249\/revisions\/3988"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1249"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1249"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1249"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}