{"id":1335,"date":"2021-01-15T23:16:01","date_gmt":"2021-01-15T21:16:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/?p=1335"},"modified":"2021-03-04T15:19:06","modified_gmt":"2021-03-04T13:19:06","slug":"%d0%b4%d0%be%d1%81%d0%bb%d1%96%d0%b4%d0%b6%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%bd%d1%8f-%d0%bc%d0%b5%d1%85%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%96%d1%87%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%85-%d0%b2%d0%bb%d0%b0%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%be%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b5-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/?p=1335","title":{"rendered":"\u0414\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0432 \u0456\u0437 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f\u043c \u043b\u0443\u0431\u2019\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0414\u041e\u0421\u041b\u0406\u0414\u0416\u0415\u041d\u041d\u042f \u041c\u0415\u0425\u0410\u041d\u0406\u0427\u041d\u0418\u0425 \u0412\u041b\u0410\u0421\u0422\u0418\u0412\u041e\u0421\u0422\u0415\u0419 \u0422\u0415\u041a\u0421\u0422\u0418\u041b\u042c\u041d\u0418\u0425 \u041c\u0410\u0422\u0415\u0420\u0406\u0410\u041b\u0406\u0412 \u0406\u0417 \u0412\u0418\u041a\u041e\u0420\u0418\u0421\u0422\u0410\u041d\u041d\u042f\u041c \u041b\u0423\u0411\u2019\u042f\u041d\u0418\u0425 \u0412\u041e\u041b\u041e\u041a\u041e\u041d<\/p>\n

RESEARCH OF MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF TEXTILE MATERIALS WITH USE OF BABY FIBERS<\/p>\n

<\/a> \u0421\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0438: 246-249. \u041d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440: \u21163, 2020 (285)<\/strong>
\n\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438:<\/strong>
\n\u041e. \u0412. \u041e\u0421\u0422\u0410\u041f\u0427\u0423\u041a, \u041b. \u0412. \u041f\u0415\u041b\u0418\u041a
\n\u041f\u0420\u0410\u0422 \u00ab\u0415\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0432\u0456\u043a\u0430\u00bb, \u041b\u044c\u0432\u0456\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439\u00a0 \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e-\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442
\nO. OSTAPCHUK, L. PELYK
\nEdelvika PJSC, Lviv University of\u00a0 Trade and Economics
\nDOI:<\/strong> https:\/\/www.doi.org\/10.31891\/2307-5732-2020-285-3-38<\/a>
\n\u0420\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0456\u044f\/Peer review :<\/strong> 12.04.2020 \u0440.
\n\u041d\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430\/Printed :<\/strong> 01.06.2020 \u0440.<\/p>\n

\u0410\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0443<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0412 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0456 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0442\u044f\u043d\u043e-\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043d \u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043e\u043c. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0457\u0445 \u0432\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456\u0439\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0448\u0432\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0434\u044f\u0433\u0443. \u0412\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e, \u0449\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0443 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0443, \u043c\u0456\u0446\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u043d\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043a, \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438 \u0442\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0456 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0456\u0432 \u0457\u0457 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043a\u0438. \u0412\u0438\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e, \u0449\u043e \u0432 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0456 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0442\u044f\u0433\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043a\u0443 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0430\u0431\u043e \u0443\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u043c\u0456\u0446\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0442\u044f\u043d\u043e-\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043d \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u043c\u0456\u0446\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0456 \u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0436\u043d\u0456\u0445 \u043d\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043a \u0443 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0456 \u0442\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0438, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044c\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0439\u043c\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u00ad\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f. \u0423 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b\u0456 \u043d\u0438\u0442\u043a\u0438, \u043c\u0430\u044e\u0447\u0438 \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0454\u043c\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u0437\u0432\u2019\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0456 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0442\u044f\u043c \u0432 \u0454\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0443 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443.
\n\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430:<\/strong> \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u0432\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0456\u0440\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u0435\u0432\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0430.<\/p>\n

\u0420\u043e\u0437\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u044e \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e<\/strong><\/p>\n

The article examines the indicators of mechanical properties of dress and suit fabrics of different fiber composition. Their influence on wear resistance of sewing clothes is analyzed. It is established that the tearing characteristics of the fabric depend on the type of fibrous composition, the strength of the threads, the structure of the fabric and methods of its processing. It was also found that the tissue density has a decisive influence on the rupture load. This confirms the comparison of the density of threads on the warp and weft to the breaking load, the increase in the density of threads on the warp leads to an increase in the breaking load on the warp. As the density of threads in the fabric increases, the angles of girth of the threads increase, and accordingly, the area of \u200b\u200bfriction, the connection of fabric elements increases, the mutual pressure between the warp and weft threads increases and the degree of fiber adhesion, resulting in increased fabric strength. When stretching in the direction of the warp or weft, the strength of dress and suit fabrics depends on the strength and number of longitudinal threads in the test specimen, which directly take the load. It was found that when stretched in the direction of the warp or weft, the strength of dress and suit fabrics depends on the strength and number of longitudinal threads in the fabric structure, which directly accept the load. In textile material, the threads, having a mutual weave, are connected by friction into a single system. It is investigated that the size of elongation during a rupture is connected, first of all, with elongation of textile fibers which is most fully shown in fabric structure, with a twist of a yarn or threads, with a weave. The amount of elongation of the fabric, especially at the beginning of its stretching, is directly dependent on the density of the threads. In turn, the number of folds is determined by the weave of the fabric, so the fabric of the linen weave, which is characterized by a large number of folds of the threads, will have the greatest elongation.
\nKeywords:<\/strong> breaking load, elongation at the time of rupture, surface filling, surface density.<\/p>\n

References<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Pelyk L.V. Research of wear resistance of flax-containing textile materials \/ L.V. Pelyk, D.Y. Shelka, A.A. Sokalska \/\/ Bulletin of Lviv University of Trade and Economics, 2020. Issue 23, P. 5\u201310.<\/li>\n
  2. Pelyk L.V. Material science and fundamentals of commodity production technologies. Tutorial-manual \/ L.V. Pelyk, I.S. Polikarpov, R.V. Kirylchuk et al. \u2013Lviv: Publisher of the Lviv Commercial Academy, 2015. \u2013 108 p.<\/li>\n
  3. Buchkivska U.B. Research of mechanical properties of dress and suit fabrics with the use of elastane threads \/ U.B. Buchkivska \/\/ Commodity Bulletin. – Lutsk: LNTU, 2014. Issue. 7. – P. 41\u201346.<\/li>\n
  4. Zakharenko V.O. Material Science and Fundamentals of Product Manufacturing Technology: Tutorial tool \/ V.O. Zakharenko. – Kharkiv: KhDUKT, 2016 – 195 p.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u0414\u041e\u0421\u041b\u0406\u0414\u0416\u0415\u041d\u041d\u042f \u041c\u0415\u0425\u0410\u041d\u0406\u0427\u041d\u0418\u0425 \u0412\u041b\u0410\u0421\u0422\u0418\u0412\u041e\u0421\u0422\u0415\u0419 \u0422\u0415\u041a\u0421\u0422\u0418\u041b\u042c\u041d\u0418\u0425 \u041c\u0410\u0422\u0415\u0420\u0406\u0410\u041b\u0406\u0412 \u0406\u0417 \u0412\u0418\u041a\u041e\u0420\u0418\u0421\u0422\u0410\u041d\u041d\u042f\u041c \u041b\u0423\u0411\u2019\u042f\u041d\u0418\u0425 \u0412\u041e\u041b\u041e\u041a\u041e\u041d RESEARCH OF MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF TEXTILE MATERIALS WITH USE OF BABY FIBERS \u0421\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0438: 246-249. \u041d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440: \u21163, 2020 (285) \u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438: \u041e. \u0412. \u041e\u0421\u0422\u0410\u041f\u0427\u0423\u041a, \u041b. \u0412. \u041f\u0415\u041b\u0418\u041a \u041f\u0420\u0410\u0422 \u00ab\u0415\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0432\u0456\u043a\u0430\u00bb, \u041b\u044c\u0432\u0456\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439\u00a0 \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e-\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 O. OSTAPCHUK, L. PELYK Edelvika PJSC, Lviv University of\u00a0 Trade and Economics DOI: https:\/\/www.doi.org\/10.31891\/2307-5732-2020-285-3-38 \u0420\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0456\u044f\/Peer review […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[16],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1335"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1335"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1335\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4190,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1335\/revisions\/4190"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1335"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1335"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1335"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}