{"id":1474,"date":"2021-01-16T17:23:14","date_gmt":"2021-01-16T15:23:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/?p=1474"},"modified":"2021-04-14T14:45:53","modified_gmt":"2021-04-14T11:45:53","slug":"%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b0%d0%bb%d1%96%d0%b7-%d0%bc%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%be%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b2-%d0%b0%d0%b2%d1%82%d0%be%d0%bc%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%be-%d0%bc%d0%be%d0%bd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/?p=1474","title":{"rendered":"\u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0432 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0456\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0443 \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u0410\u041d\u0410\u041b\u0406\u0417 \u041c\u0415\u0422\u041e\u0414\u0406\u0412 \u0410\u0412\u0422\u041e\u041c\u0410\u0422\u0418\u0417\u041e\u0412\u0410\u041d\u041e\u0413\u041e \u041c\u041e\u041d\u0406\u0422\u041e\u0420\u0418\u041d\u0413\u0423 \u041f\u0410\u0421\u0418\u0412\u041d\u0418\u0425 \u041e\u041f\u0422\u0418\u0427\u041d\u0418\u0425 \u041c\u0415\u0420\u0415\u0416<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">ANALYSIS OF METHODS OF AUTOMATED MONITORING OF PASSIVE OPTICAL NETWORKS<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/29-6.pdf\"><img src=\"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/pdf.png\" \/><\/a> <strong>\u0421\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0438: 168-172. \u041d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440: \u21163, 2019 (273)<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u041e.\u0412. \u0406\u0412\u0410\u041d\u041e\u0412, \u0410.\u042e. \u041d\u0415\u0421\u0422\u0415\u0420\u0415\u041d\u041a\u041e, \u0412.\u0412. \u041a\u0410\u041b\u042e\u0416\u041d\u0418\u0419<br \/>\n\u0425\u043c\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442<br \/>\nO.V. IVANOV, A.Y. NESTERENKO, V.V. KALIUZHNYI<br \/>\nKhmelnytskyi National University<br \/>\n<strong>DOI:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.doi.org\/10.31891\/2307-5732-2019-273-3-168-172\">https:\/\/www.doi.org\/10.31891\/2307-5732-2019-273-3-168-172<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0420\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0456\u044f\/Peer review :<\/strong> 06.05.2019 \u0440.<br \/>\n<strong>\u041d\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430\/Printed :<\/strong> 02.06.2019 \u0440.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0410\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0443<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u041c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u044e \u0446\u0456\u0454\u0457 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0456 \u0454 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0443 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0456\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0443 \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436. \u0412\u0440\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0447\u0438 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436, \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e, \u0449\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u0437\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0437 \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436 \u0454 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u044e \u0456 \u0432 \u0446\u044c\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u044e\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0430\u0445\u0456\u0432\u0446\u0456 \u0443 \u0432\u0441\u044c\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u0456 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0431\u0435\u0437\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0454\u0447\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0438\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439. \u0423 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0456 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0433\u043b\u044f\u043d\u0443\u0442\u043e \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0456\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436 \u0456 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044c\u043e\u0457 \u0434\u0456\u0430\u0433\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0448\u043a\u043e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0431\u0435\u043b\u044e.<br \/>\n<strong>\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430:<\/strong> \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0430 (PON), \u0441\u043f\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0435\u0440, \u0440\u0435\u0444\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440, \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0431\u0435\u043b\u044c (\u041e\u041a), \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043d\u043e (\u041e\u0412), \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043d\u043e-\u043e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u043b\u0456\u043d\u0456\u0457 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0456 (\u0412\u041e\u041b\u041f), \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0456\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0443.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0420\u043e\u0437\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u044e \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The purpose of this article is, basically, analysis of the process of monitoring of passive optical networks, consideration of the features of the information gathering process from passive optical networks. Given the active use of passive optical networks in the means of information transmission, there is a problem of control of passive optical networks, ensuring their uninterrupted operation, monitoring the state of the network and instantaneous response in the event of a failure in the passive optical network, and therefore this task is very relevant today. Accordingly, there is a need for research in methods and means of collecting information from passive optical networks in order to ensure effective monitoring of networks, which in turn will lead to faster troubleshooting or warning and network continuity, which is a very important task for all network participants, first of all for end users of the network. The method of automated monitoring of passive optical networks, the main task of which is to provide remote control of passive optical networks, timely detection of failures, to determine the exact location of the malfunction and timely notification, is analysed. The collection of information can be done either on a free network, which at the time of the collection of information does not transmit any data, and the network in which the traffic is transmitted. In the second case, other frequencies are used to collect information in order not to interfere with the flow of data users on the network. The presented system includes a remote testing module, a test access module, a monitoring system monitoring device based on a personal computer. The network monitoring system uses the principle of operation of the reflectometer, sending signals to the network at the required frequency, and receiving them back &#8211; calculations are carried out.<br \/>\n<strong>Keywords:<\/strong> Passive Optical Network (PON), splitter, reflectometer, optical cable (OC), optical fiber (OF), fiber optic transmission lines (AVLP), automated monitoring system.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>References<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Nekrasov S. E. Sistemi distancionnogo monitoringa OK \/ S. E. Nekrasov \/\/ Tehnologii i sredstva svyazi. \u2013 \u2013 \u2116 5. \u2013 S. 28\u201332.<\/li>\n<li>Bogachkov I. V. Impulsno-reflektometricheskie metody izmereniya parametrov polokonno-opticheskih linij peredachi : monografiya \/ I. V. Bogachkov, Gorlov N. I. ; Omskij gos. tehn. un-t, Sibirskij gos. un-t telekomunikacij i informatiki. \u2013 Omsk : Izd-vo OmGTU, 2007. \u2013 136 s. \u2013 ISBN 5-8149-0515-8.<\/li>\n<li>Bogachkov I. V. Izmerenie harakteristik volokonno-opticheskih linij svyazi s pomoshyu impulsno-reflektometricheskih metodov : monografiya \/ I. B. Bogachkov, N. I. Gorlov ; Omskij gos. tehn. un-t, Sibirskij gos. un-t telekomunikacij i informatiki. \u2013 Omsk : Izd-vo OmGTU, 2008. \u2013 188 s. \u2013 ISBN 978-5-8149-0623-6.<\/li>\n<li>Bogachkov I. V. Novye zadachi tehnicheskoj ekspluatacii razvetvlennyh volokonno-opticheskih setej \/ I. V. Bogachkov, V. A. Masjtrenko, N. I. Gorlov ; Omskij gos. tehn. un-t, Sibirskij gos. un-t telekomunikacij i informatiki \/\/ Tr. IX Mezhdunarod. nauch.-tehn. konf. \u00abProblemy tehniki i tehnologij telekomunikacij\u00bb PTiTT-2008. \u2013 Kazan : Izd-vo KGTU, 2008. \u2013 282\u2013283. \u2013 ISBN 978-5-7579-1196-0.<\/li>\n<li>Gorlov N. I. Metody i sredstva izmerenij parametrov volokonno-opticheskih linij peredachi : monologiya \/ N. I. Gorlov, I. V. Bogachkov ; Omskij gos. tehn. un-t, Sibirskij gos. un-t telekomunikacij i informatiki. \u2013 : Radiotehnika, 2009.<\/li>\n<li>Grodnev I. I. Volokonno-opticheskie linii svyazi \/ Grodnev I. I. \u2013 : Radio i svyaz, 2007. \u2013 224 s.<\/li>\n<li>Alekseev E. B. Opticheskie seti dostupa \/ Alekseev E. B. \u2013 : IPK pri MTU SI, 2007. \u2013 140 s.<\/li>\n<li>Kruhmalev V. V. Osnovy proektirovaniya i tehnicheskoj ekspluatacii cifrovyh volokonno-opticheskih sistem peredachi \/ V. V. Kruhmalev, V. N. Gordienko, A. D. Mochenov. \u2013 510 s.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0410\u041d\u0410\u041b\u0406\u0417 \u041c\u0415\u0422\u041e\u0414\u0406\u0412 \u0410\u0412\u0422\u041e\u041c\u0410\u0422\u0418\u0417\u041e\u0412\u0410\u041d\u041e\u0413\u041e \u041c\u041e\u041d\u0406\u0422\u041e\u0420\u0418\u041d\u0413\u0423 \u041f\u0410\u0421\u0418\u0412\u041d\u0418\u0425 \u041e\u041f\u0422\u0418\u0427\u041d\u0418\u0425 \u041c\u0415\u0420\u0415\u0416 ANALYSIS OF METHODS OF AUTOMATED MONITORING OF PASSIVE OPTICAL NETWORKS \u0421\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0438: 168-172. \u041d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440: \u21163, 2019 (273) \u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438: \u041e.\u0412. \u0406\u0412\u0410\u041d\u041e\u0412, \u0410.\u042e. \u041d\u0415\u0421\u0422\u0415\u0420\u0415\u041d\u041a\u041e, \u0412.\u0412. \u041a\u0410\u041b\u042e\u0416\u041d\u0418\u0419 \u0425\u043c\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 O.V. IVANOV, A.Y. NESTERENKO, V.V. KALIUZHNYI Khmelnytskyi National University DOI: https:\/\/www.doi.org\/10.31891\/2307-5732-2019-273-3-168-172 \u0420\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0456\u044f\/Peer review : 06.05.2019 \u0440. \u041d\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430\/Printed : 02.06.2019 \u0440. \u0410\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[20],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1474"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1474"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1474\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5785,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1474\/revisions\/5785"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1474"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1474"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1474"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}