{"id":1514,"date":"2021-01-16T17:44:26","date_gmt":"2021-01-16T15:44:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/?p=1514"},"modified":"2021-04-14T14:32:52","modified_gmt":"2021-04-14T11:32:52","slug":"%d0%bf%d0%be%d1%80%d1%96%d0%b2%d0%bd%d1%8f%d0%bb%d1%8c%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b0%d0%bb%d1%96%d0%b7-%d0%bc%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%ba-%d0%b2%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%87%d0%b5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/?p=1514","title":{"rendered":"\u041f\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u044f\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043a \u0432\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044c \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0456\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0456\u0432"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u041f\u041e\u0420\u0406\u0412\u041d\u042f\u041b\u042c\u041d\u0418\u0419 \u0410\u041d\u0410\u041b\u0406\u0417 \u041c\u0415\u0422\u041e\u0414\u0418\u041a \u0412\u0418\u0417\u041d\u0410\u0427\u0415\u041d\u041d\u042f \u0425\u0410\u0420\u0410\u041a\u0422\u0415\u0420\u0418\u0421\u0422\u0418\u041a \u041c\u0415\u0425\u0410\u041d\u0406\u0427\u041d\u0418\u0425 \u0412\u041b\u0410\u0421\u0422\u0418\u0412\u041e\u0421\u0422\u0415\u0419 \u0417\u0410 \u0420\u0415\u0417\u0423\u041b\u042c\u0422\u0410\u0422\u0410\u041c\u0418 \u0412\u0418\u041f\u0420\u041e\u0411\u0423\u0412\u0410\u041d\u042c \u0414\u0418\u0421\u041a\u041e\u0412\u0418\u0425 \u041c\u0406\u041a\u0420\u041e\u0417\u0420\u0410\u0417\u041a\u0406\u0412<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF MECHANICAL PROPERTIES DETERMINATION METHODS BY SMALL PUNCH TEST<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/9-6.pdf\"><img src=\"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/pdf.png\" \/><\/a> <strong>\u0421\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0438: 44-49. \u041d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440: \u21163, 2019 (273)<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u041e.\u0410. \u041a\u0410\u0422\u041e\u041a, \u0420.\u0412. \u041a\u0420\u0410\u0412\u0427\u0423\u041a<br \/>\n\u0406\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c \u043c\u0456\u0446\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0456\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u0413. \u0421. \u041f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u041d\u0410\u041d \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438, \u041a\u0438\u0457\u0432<br \/>\nO.\u0410. KATOK, R.V. KRAVCHUK<br \/>\nG.S. Pisarenko Institute for Problems of Strength, Kyiv, Ukraine<br \/>\n<strong>DOI:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.doi.org\/10.31891\/2307-5732-2019-273-3-44-49\">https:\/\/www.doi.org\/10.31891\/2307-5732-2019-273-3-44-49<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>\u0420\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0456\u044f\/Peer review :<\/strong> 10.05.2019 \u0440.<br \/>\n<strong>\u041d\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430\/Printed :<\/strong> 02.06.2019 \u0440.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0410\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0443<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0412 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u044f\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437 \u0440\u044f\u0434\u0443 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043a \u0432\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a \u043c\u0456\u0446\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0456\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0456\u0432. \u0414\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0437 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f\u043c \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0439 45, 10\u0413\u041d2\u041c\u0424\u0410 \u0442\u0430 15\u04252\u041d\u041c\u0424\u0410. \u0412\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a \u043c\u0456\u0446\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0446\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0432 \u0437 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f\u043c \u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043a. \u041f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e, \u0449\u043e \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0445\u0438\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a \u043c\u0456\u0446\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0432, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u0432\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0456\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0456\u0432 \u0437 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448 \u043f\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043a, \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445, \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0456 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0442\u044f\u0433, \u0443 \u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0432\u0438\u043f\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0456\u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0449\u0443\u0454 10%. \u041e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0456 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0456 \u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439 \u0449\u043e\u0434\u043e \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043a.<br \/>\n<strong>\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430:<\/strong> small punch test, \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0456\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043a, \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439, \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0447\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456, \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044f \u043c\u0456\u0446\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456, \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0420\u043e\u0437\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u044e \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Ensuring reliable operation of dangerous objects during or beyond the source life is a very important task in the context of the current economic situation in the Ukrainian energy sector. For this purpose, continuous full-scale monitoring of the main and additional equipment state of power plants is carried out in accordance with the normative documents. Estimation of the current state of materials is carried out according to certain parameters. One of these parameters is the value of the mechanical properties. Determining the mechanical properties of structures materials by the results of uniaxial tension tests is not always possible as it requires, in most cases, the destruction of the structure, the availability of sufficient volume of material for the production of specimen and complex and expensive testing equipment. To avoid the aforementioned limitations, new indirect methods for determining the mechanical properties are developed. Among them \u2013 the small punch test. Today, a number of different methods have been developed for determining the mechanical properties of materials based on the results of small punch test. In this paper, a comparative analysis of the most common methods for determining the strength properties of steels by small punch test. The research was carried out using materials of different strength \u2013 steel 45, 10HN2MFA and 15\u04252NMFA. The deviation value was determined in the strength properties determining of these materials using different methods. It has been shown that the deviation of the strength properties of these materials, which is determined by small punch test using the most common techniques, from those obtained during the tensile test, exceeds 10%. The results will be used in further studies to improve the correlation dependencies in the determination of mechanical properties by small punch test.<br \/>\n<strong>Keywords:<\/strong> small punch test, microspecimen, mechanical properties, yield strength, ultimate strength, steel.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>References<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Mao X. Development of a further-miniaturized specimen of 3mm diameter for TEM disk small punch tests \/ X. Mao, H. Takahashi \/\/ Journal of Nuclear Materials. \u2013 1987. \u2013 Volume 150. \u2013 \u0420. 42 \u2013 52. \u2013 DOI:\u00a0https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0022-3115(87)90092-4.<\/li>\n<li>Spaetig P. Assessment of plastic flow and fracture properties with small specimen test techniques for IMMIX-designed specimens \/ P. Spaetig, E.\u00a0Campitelli, R. Bonade, N. Baluc \/\/ Nuclear Fusion. \u2013 2005. \u2013 Volume 45. \u2013 \u0420. 635 \u2013 641. \u2013 DOI:\u00a0http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1088\/0029-5515\/45\/7\/011.<\/li>\n<li>Lacalle R. Obtenci\u00f2n mediante el ensayo small punch de las propiedades de traccio\u00f2n de materiales met\u00e0licos \/ R. Lacalle, J. Garc\u00eda, J. A. \u00c1lvarez, F.\u00a0Guti\u00e9rrez-Solana \/\/ XXVI Encuentro del Grupo Espa\u00f1ol de Fractura \u00abAnales de Mec\u00e0nica de la Fractura\u00bb. \u2013 2009. \u2013 Volume 2. \u2013 \u0420. 501 \u2013 506.<\/li>\n<li>Wang Z.-X. Small punch testing for assessing the fracture properties of the reactor vessel steel with different thicknesses \/ Z.-X. Wang, H.-J. Shi, J.\u00a0Lu, P. Shi, X.-F. Ma \/\/ Nuclear Engineering and Design. \u2013 2008. \u2013 Volume 238. \u2013 P. 3186 \u2013 3193. \u2013 DOI:\u00a0https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.nucengdes.2008.07.013.<\/li>\n<li>Eskner M. Mechanical Property Evaluation Using the Small Punch Test \/ M. Eskner, R. Sandstr\u00f6m \/\/ Journal of Testing and Evaluation. \u2013 2004. \u2013 Volume 32(4). \u2013 \u0420. 282 \u2013 289. \u2013 DOI:\u00a0https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1520\/JTE11504.<\/li>\n<li>Assas M. M. Identification of mechanical characteristics of materials using diminutive specimen-an empirical study \/ M. M. Assas, A. Husian, D.\u00a0K.\u00a0Sehgal \/\/ Procedia Engineering. \u2013 2011. \u2013 Volume 10. \u2013 P. 3109 \u2013 3116. \u2013 DOI:\u00a0https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.proeng.2011.04.515.<\/li>\n<li>Norris S. D. Deformation processes during disc bend loading \/ S. D. Norris, J. D. Parker \/\/ Materials Science and Technology. \u2013 1996. \u2013 Volume 12(2). \u2013 \u0420. 163 \u2013 170. \u2013 DOI:\u00a0https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1179\/mst.1996.12.2.163.<\/li>\n<li>Klevtsov I. Measurement of the tensile and yield strength of boiler steels by small punch and tensile test methods \/ I. Klevtsov, A. Dedov, A.\u00a0Molodtsov \/\/ Estonian Journal of Engineering. \u2013 2004. \u2013 Volume 15(2). \u2013 P. 99 \u2013 107. \u2013 DOI:\u00a010.3176\/eng.2009.2.03.<\/li>\n<li>Rodr\u00edguez C. Mechanical Properties Characterization of Heat-Affected Zone Using the Small Punch Test \/ C. Rodr\u00edguez, J. Garc\u00eda, E. Cabezas, F.\u00a0C\u00e1rdenas, J. Belzunce, C. Beteg\u00f3n \/\/ Welding Journal. \u2013 2009. \u2013 Volume 88. \u2013 P. 188 \u2013 192.<\/li>\n<li>Metalevi materialy. Vyprobuvannja na roztjagh. Chastyna 1: Metod vyprobovuvannja za kimnatnoji temperatury (EN 10002-1:2004, IDT) : DSTU EN 10002-1:2006. \u2013 [Chynnyi vid 2008\u201301\u201307]. \u2013 Kyiv : Derzhspozhyvstandart Ukrainy, 2008. \u2013 34 \u0441. \u2013 (Natsionalnyi standart Ukrainy).<\/li>\n<li>CWA 15627:2007 Small Punch Test Method for Metallic Materials \/\/ CEN Workshop Agreement. \u2013 2007.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u041e\u0420\u0406\u0412\u041d\u042f\u041b\u042c\u041d\u0418\u0419 \u0410\u041d\u0410\u041b\u0406\u0417 \u041c\u0415\u0422\u041e\u0414\u0418\u041a \u0412\u0418\u0417\u041d\u0410\u0427\u0415\u041d\u041d\u042f \u0425\u0410\u0420\u0410\u041a\u0422\u0415\u0420\u0418\u0421\u0422\u0418\u041a \u041c\u0415\u0425\u0410\u041d\u0406\u0427\u041d\u0418\u0425 \u0412\u041b\u0410\u0421\u0422\u0418\u0412\u041e\u0421\u0422\u0415\u0419 \u0417\u0410 \u0420\u0415\u0417\u0423\u041b\u042c\u0422\u0410\u0422\u0410\u041c\u0418 \u0412\u0418\u041f\u0420\u041e\u0411\u0423\u0412\u0410\u041d\u042c \u0414\u0418\u0421\u041a\u041e\u0412\u0418\u0425 \u041c\u0406\u041a\u0420\u041e\u0417\u0420\u0410\u0417\u041a\u0406\u0412 COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF MECHANICAL PROPERTIES DETERMINATION METHODS BY SMALL PUNCH TEST \u0421\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0438: 44-49. \u041d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440: \u21163, 2019 (273) \u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438: \u041e.\u0410. \u041a\u0410\u0422\u041e\u041a, \u0420.\u0412. \u041a\u0420\u0410\u0412\u0427\u0423\u041a \u0406\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c \u043c\u0456\u0446\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0456\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u0413. \u0421. \u041f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u041d\u0410\u041d \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438, \u041a\u0438\u0457\u0432 O.\u0410. KATOK, R.V. KRAVCHUK G.S. Pisarenko Institute for Problems of Strength, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[20],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1514"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1514"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1514\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5764,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1514\/revisions\/5764"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1514"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1514"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1514"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}