{"id":15877,"date":"2023-02-11T22:31:01","date_gmt":"2023-02-11T20:31:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/?p=15877"},"modified":"2023-03-24T13:43:41","modified_gmt":"2023-03-24T11:43:41","slug":"vykorystannya-naturalnyh-shkir-u-vzuttyevomu-vyrobnycztvi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/?p=15877","title":{"rendered":"\u0412\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0448\u043a\u0456\u0440 \u0443 \u0432\u0437\u0443\u0442\u0442\u0454\u0432\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0442\u0432\u0456"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

\u0412\u0418\u041a\u041e\u0420\u0418\u0421\u0422\u0410\u041d\u041d\u042f \u041d\u0410\u0422\u0423\u0420\u0410\u041b\u042c\u041d\u0418\u0425 \u0428\u041a\u0406\u0420 \u0423 \u0412\u0417\u0423\u0422\u0422\u0404\u0412\u041e\u041c\u0423 \u0412\u0418\u0420\u041e\u0411\u041d\u0418\u0426\u0422\u0412\u0406<\/p>\n

USE OF NATURAL LEATHER IN SHOE PRODUCTION<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong>\u0421\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0438:\u00a09-13. \u041d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440: \u2116<\/strong>6<\/strong>.\u0442.2, 2022 (315)\u00a0<\/strong> \"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

DOI:<\/strong> https:\/\/www.doi.org\/10.31891\/2307-5732-2022-315-6(2)-55-59<\/a><\/p>\n

\u0410<\/strong>\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438<\/strong>: <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0410\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0439 \u0414\u0410\u041d\u0418\u041b\u041a\u041e\u0412\u0418\u0427<\/p>\n

\u041a\u0438\u0457\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0439 \u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0443
\nhttps:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5707-0419<\/a><\/p>\n

\u0435-mail: ag101@ukr.net<\/p>\n

\u0411\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430\u043d \u041d\u0410\u0423\u041c\u0415\u041d\u041a\u041e<\/p>\n

\u041a\u0438\u0457\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0439 \u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0443
\n\u0435-mail: bohdanych2011@gmail.com<\/p>\n

\u0410natolii DANYLKOVYCH, Bohdan NAUMENKO<\/p>\n

Kyiv National University of Technologies and Design<\/p>\n

\u0410\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0443<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0412\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0456\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0437 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0456\u043c \u0436\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f\u043c \u0442\u0430 \u0444\u0456\u043a\u0441\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0454\u044e \u0434\u0438\u0444\u0443\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u0430\u043b\u044e\u043c\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0454\u0432\u0438\u043c \u0433\u0430\u043b\u0443\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0437\u0430\u0431\u0435\u0437\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0443\u0454 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0448\u043a\u0456\u0440\u044f\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b\u0443 \u0437 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0456\u0432\u0444\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0443 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u0440\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0457 \u0445\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0438 \u0445\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0437 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u043e\u043c \u0433\u0456\u0433\u0456\u0454\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445, \u0444\u0456\u0437\u0438\u043a\u043e-\u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0456 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a, \u0449\u043e \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u043c \u0434\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0448\u0432\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0456\u0432. \u041e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0448\u043a\u0456\u0440\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b \u0437\u0430 \u0433\u0456\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044e \u0456 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0449\u0443\u0454 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0437\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 13,6 \u0456 11,0 %, \u0430 \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u0448\u043a\u0456\u0440\u0438 \u0432 5,5\u20136,0 \u0456 7,0\u20138,0 \u0440\u0430\u0437. \u041d\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b, \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e\u044e \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0454\u044e, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u044f\u043a \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0434\u044f\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u044f\u043d\u043e \u0437 \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0448\u043a\u0456\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044e \u0414\u0421\u0422\u0423 2726-94 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u044f\u043a\u0456\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u0443 \u0432\u0437\u0443\u0442\u0442\u044f.<\/p>\n

\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430:<\/strong> \u0448\u043a\u0456\u0440\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0456\u0432\u0444\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442 \u0445\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f-\u0436\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u0444\u0456\u0437\u0438\u043a\u043e-\u0445\u0456\u043c\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456, \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u044f\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0437 \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u044e \u0448\u043a\u0456\u0440\u043e\u044e, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0433\u0438.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0420\u043e\u0437\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u044e \u00a0\u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e<\/strong><\/p>\n

In the work, the formation of leather material from semi-finished cattle was carried out \u2013 medium chrome-tanned beef at the stage of filling and fattening after it is planed to thickness 0,9\u20131,1 mm. In this case, the product of the interaction of 2-naphtholsulfonic acid with dioxydiphenylsulfone was used \u2013 BNS synthetic tanner (\u0422\u0423 17-06-165-89), mimosa extract with a tannin content of 79.0% and an emulsion of a fattening preparation Fosfol L-1301 by company \u00abCromogenia Units, S.A.\u00bb (Spain). Preliminary greasing of the semi-finished product and final fixation of reagents diffused into the structure of the semi-finished product with alumokalium alum gives the leather material a complex of hygienic, physical-mechanical and technological characteristics that meet the requirements for materials for sewing products.<\/p>\n

The resulting leather material exceeds industrial samples by 13.6% and 11.0%, respectively, in terms of hygroscopicity and vapor permeability. Compared to natural leather, synthetic leather is characterized by significantly lower hygienic properties, and in terms of specific surface area and sorption capacity, they are inferior to natural leather materials by at least 32.0 and 17.0 times, respectively. Accordingly, their vapor permeability and hygroscopicity are 7.0\u20138.0 and 5.5\u20136.0 times lower than natural leather. At the same time, to a greater extent, this also applies to a complex of physical and mechanical indicators, including increased defectability and reduced formability during the operation of footwear products. At the same time, their initial aesthetics are relatively quickly lost. The natural leather material obtained by the developed technology can be considered promising due to its advantages compared to synthetic leathers and compliance\u00a0 (\u0414\u0421\u0422\u0423 2726-94) for the production of high-quality shoe uppers.<\/p>\n

Key words:<\/strong> chrome tanned leather semi-finished product, filling and fattening, physical and chemical properties, comparison with synthetic leather, benefits.<\/p>\n

\u041b\u0456\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u0413\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0421. \u041e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0436\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0436\u0438 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0436\u0437\u0430\u043c\u0430 \/ \u0421. \u0413\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \/\/ Tkaner.com. \u041e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d-\u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0442\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u0434\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 : \u0432\u0435\u0431\u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442. URL: https:\/\/tkaner.com\/materialy\/ekokozha\/otlichie-ot-iskusstvennoj-kozhi\/ (\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f: 10.12.2022).<\/li>\n
  2. \u041a\u0430\u0441\u044c\u044f\u043d \u0415. \u0404. \u0415\u043a\u043e\u0448\u043a\u0456\u0440\u0430: \u0444\u0435\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \/ \u0415. \u0404. \u041a\u0430\u0441\u044c\u044f\u043d \/\/ \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0456 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u0456\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0456 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0457: \u0431\u0456\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u044f, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0445\u0456\u043c\u0456\u044f \u0442\u0430 \u0435\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u044f : \u043c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u044f. \u041a\u0438\u0457\u0432: \u00ab\u0421\u0432\u0456\u0442 \u0423\u0441\u043f\u0456\u0445\u0443\u00bb, 2020. \u2013 \u0421. 459\u2013490.<\/li>\n
  3. \u0420\u043e\u0437\u043a\u0440\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0456 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0448\u043a\u0456\u0440\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0432, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0456\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u0456\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \/ \u041e. \u041f. \u041a\u043e\u0437\u0430\u0440\u044c, \u041e. \u0420. \u041c\u043e\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0443\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u0412. \u0406. \u041b\u0456\u0449\u0443\u043a, \u0412. \u041f. \u041a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \/\/ Technology audit and production reserves. \u2013 \u2116 1\/2(15). \u2013 2014. \u2013 \u0421. 13\u201317.<\/li>\n
  4. \u0421\u043a\u0438\u0431\u0430 \u041c. \u0404. \u0422\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0457 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0448\u043a\u0456\u0440\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0456\u0432 \u0443 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0438 \/ \u041c. \u0404. \u0421\u043a\u0438\u0431\u0430 \/\/ \u0406\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0456 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0457 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0448\u043a\u0456\u0440\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0456 \u0445\u0443\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0432 \u0442\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0456\u0432 : \u043c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u044f \/ \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0434. \u0410. \u0413. \u0414\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430. \u2013 \u041a\u0438\u0457\u0432 : \u0424\u0435\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0441, 2012. \u2013 \u0421. 231\u2013255.<\/li>\n
  5. \u0414\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0410. \u0413. \u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u043d\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0448\u043a\u0456\u0440\u0438 \u0437 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f\u043c \u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0443\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0456\u0432 : \u043c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u044f \/ \u0410. \u0413. \u0414\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447, \u041e. \u0412. \u0421\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0456\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430. \u2013 \u0420\u0438\u0433\u0430, \u041b\u0430\u0442\u0432\u0456\u044f : \u00abBaltija Publishing\u00bb, 2020. \u2013 180 \u0441.<\/li>\n
  6. Andre\u0443eva O. Natural Products Chemistry: Tutorial \/ Andre\u0443eva, I. Gryshchenko. \u2013 Kyiv: Svit Uspichu,2022. \u2013 496 \u0441.<\/li>\n
  7. Resource-saving technologies for the production of elastic leather materials: collective monograph \/ edited by A.\u00a0Danylkovych and O. \u041a\u043erotych. Riga, Latvia: \u00abBaltija Publishing\u00bb, 2020. \u2013 420 p.<\/li>\n
  8. \u0411\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0415. \u0421. \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0443\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u0436 \/ \u0415. \u0421. \u0411\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u0413. \u041f. \u0410\u043d\u0434\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \/\/ \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0443\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438. \u2013 2008. \u2013 \u2116 4 (17). \u2013 \u0421. 23\u201328<\/li>\n
  9. \u041d\u0438\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u041b. \u041b. \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044b \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0432\u0438 \u0441 \u0443\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u044d\u0440\u0433\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \/ \u041b. \u041b. \u041d\u0438\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0430, \u0422. \u0412. \u0416\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f, \u0420. \u041c. \u0413\u0430\u043b\u044f\u043b\u0443\u0442\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \/\/ \u0412\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a \u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430. \u2013 2012. \u2013 \u0422. 15. \u2013 \u2116 7. \u2013 \u0421. 121\u2013124.<\/li>\n
  10. \u041d\u0438\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u041b. \u041b. \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044b \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0432\u0438 \u0441 \u0443\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u044d\u0440\u0433\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \/ \u041b. \u041b. \u041d\u0438\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0430, \u0422. \u0412. \u0416\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f, \u0420. \u041c..\u0413\u0430\u043b\u044f\u043b\u0443\u0442\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0412\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a \u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430. \u2013 2012. \u2013 \u0422. 15. \u2013 \u2116 7. \u2013 \u0421. 121\u2013124.<\/li>\n
  11. \u0411\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u041b. \u0406. \u0422\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e. \u041d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0447\u0456 \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438: \u0432\u0437\u0443\u0442\u0442\u0454\u0432\u0456 \u0456 \u0445\u0443\u0442\u0440\u044f\u043d\u0456 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0438 : \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a \/ \u041b. \u0406. \u0411\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430. \u2013 \u041a\u0438\u0457\u0432 : \u0412\u0438\u0449\u0430 \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430, \u2013 2007. \u2013 183 \u0441.<\/li>\n
  12. \u041d\u0438\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u041b. \u041b. \u041e\u0431\u0437\u043e\u0440 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u0436 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0439 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \/ \u041b. \u041b. \u041d\u0438\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0430, \u041e. \u0415. \u0413\u0430\u0432\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 \/\/ \u0412\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a \u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430. \u2013 2013. \u2013 \u0421. 184\u2013186.<\/li>\n
  13. G\u00fcrler Karaman D. Possibilities of usage of alkali aluminosilicates as tanning material in chromium-free leather produgtion \/ D. G\u00fcrler Karaman, G. G\u00fcl\u00fcmser \/\/ JTATK. \u2013 2016. \u2013 \u2116 26(1). \u2013 S. 117\u2013124.<\/li>\n
  14. Henna extract: can it be an alternative retanning agen? \/ A. E. Musa, B. Madchan, W. Madhalulatchan, S. Sadulla, J. A. Gasmelseed \/\/ JALCA. \u2013 2008. \u2013 \u2116 103(6). \u2013 P. 188\u2013193.<\/li>\n
  15. Combined organic tanning based on mimosa and oxazolidine : development of a semi-industrial scale process for high-qualiti bovine upper leather \/ A. D`Aquino, N. Barbani, G. D`Elia et al. \/\/ SLTC. \u2013 2013. \u2013 \u2116 1(1). \u2013 P. 9\u201315.<\/li>\n
  16. \u041f\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0412. \u041f. \u0417\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0434\u0456\u0432 \u0441\u0443\u043c\u0430\u0445\u0443 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u043f\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0435\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0448\u043a\u0456\u0440\/ \u0412. \u041f. \u041f\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d \/\/ \u0412\u0456\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043a \u041a\u041d\u0423\u0422\u0414. \u2013 2010. \u2013 \u21165. \u2013 \u0421. 79\u201385.<\/li>\n
  17. \u0412\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u042d. \u0424. \u0412\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u0443\u0431\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0444\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043b\u043a\u0438 \/ \u042d. \u0424. \u0412\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439, \u0418. \u0428. \u0410\u0431\u0434\u0443\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043d \/\/ \u0412\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u041a\u0430\u0437\u043d. \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b. \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432. \u2013 2014. \u2013 \u2116 17 (21). \u2013 \u0421. 66\u201368.<\/li>\n
  18. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0445\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u0436 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 2 \/ \u0412. \u0414. \u0412\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u043a\u0438\u0439, \u041e. \u041f. \u041b\u0435\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0432, \u041b. \u041b. \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432-\u0417\u0435\u043c\u043b\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439, \u041b. \u0418. \u0413\u0438\u043d\u0437\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433, \u0421. \u0412. \u0413\u043e\u0440\u0431\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432 \/\/ \u041a\u043e\u0436.-\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0432. \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c. \u2013 2003. \u2013 \u2116 1. \u2013 \u0421. 33\u201334.<\/li>\n
  19. Wang, C. Preparation of organosilicone modified palm oil fatliquor \/ Wang, S. Feng, J. Wu \/\/ J. Amer. Leather Chem. Assoc. \u2013 2011. \u2013 Vol. 106. \u2013 P. 161\u2013169.<\/li>\n
  20. Fordzyun, Yu. Level of comfort: artificial and natural shoe materials. A comprehensive assessment \/ Yu. Fordzyun, O. Andreyeva, L. Maistrenko \/\/ Key Engineering Materials. \u2013 2013. \u2013 Vol. 559. \u2013 P. 25\u201330.<\/li>\n
  21. \u0414\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 A. \u0413. \u041f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0443\u043c \u0437 \u0445\u0456\u043c\u0456\u0457 \u0456 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0457 \u0448\u043a\u0456\u0440\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u0445\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0430 \/ A. \u0413. \u0414\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447. \u2013 \u041a\u0438\u0457\u0432 : \u0424\u0435\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0441, 2006. \u2013 340 \u0441.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

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    2. Kasyan E. E. Eco-leather: fakes and reality \/ E. E. Kasyan \/\/ Promising materials and innovative technologies: biotechnology, applied chemistry and ecology : Kyiv: ” Svit Uspichu”, 2020. \u2013 P. 459\u2013490.<\/li>\n
    3. Cutting properties of leather materials filled with minerals of mineral origin \/ O. P. Kozar, O. R. Mokrousova, V. I. Lischuk, V. P. Konoval \/\/ Technology audit and production reserves. \u2013 \u2116 1\/2(15). \u2013 2014. \u2013 P. 13\u201317.<\/li>\n
    4. Skiba M. E. Technologies of processing secondary leather resources into materials and products \/ M. E. Skiba \/\/ Innovative technologies for the production of leather and fur materials and products: monograph \/ under the editorship A. G. Danylkovicha. – Kyiv : Phenix, 2012. \u2013 P. 231\u2013255.<\/li>\n
    5. Danylkovich A. G. Complex formation of skin using plant tannins: monograph \/ A. G. Danylkovich, O. V. Sanginova. – Riga, Latvia: \u00abBaltija Publishing\u00bb, 2020. \u2013 180 p.<\/li>\n
    6. Andre\u0443eva O. Natural Products Chemistry: Tutorial \/ Andre\u0443eva, I. Gryshchenko. \u2013 Kyiv: Svit Uspichu,2022. \u2013 496 \u0441.<\/li>\n
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