{"id":1622,"date":"2021-01-16T18:17:44","date_gmt":"2021-01-16T16:17:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/?p=1622"},"modified":"2021-05-14T11:55:49","modified_gmt":"2021-05-14T08:55:49","slug":"%d0%b4%d0%be%d1%81%d0%bb%d1%96%d0%b4%d0%b6%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%bd%d1%8f-%d1%84%d1%83%d0%bd%d0%ba%d1%86%d1%96%d0%be%d0%bd%d0%b0%d0%bb%d1%8c%d0%bd%d0%be-%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d0%bf%d0%bb%d1%83%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/?p=1622","title":{"rendered":"\u0414\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e-\u0435\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0445  \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0448\u043a\u0456\u0440\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u0443 \u0432\u0437\u0443\u0442\u0442\u044f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u0414\u041e\u0421\u041b\u0406\u0414\u0416\u0415\u041d\u041d\u042f \u0424\u0423\u041d\u041a\u0426\u0406\u041e\u041d\u0410\u041b\u042c\u041d\u041e-\u0415\u041a\u0421\u041f\u041b\u0423\u0410\u0422\u0410\u0426\u0406\u0419\u041d\u0418\u0425 \u0412\u041b\u0410\u0421\u0422\u0418\u0412\u041e\u0421\u0422\u0415\u0419 \u0428\u041a\u0406\u0420\u0418 \u0414\u041b\u042f \u0412\u0415\u0420\u0425\u0423 \u0412\u0417\u0423\u0422\u0422\u042f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">STUDY OF THE FUNCTIONAL AND PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS OF leather for uppers of footwear<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/11-7.pdf\"><img src=\"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/pdf.png\" \/><\/a> <strong>\u0421\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0438: 55-61. \u041d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440: \u21164, 2019 (275)<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438: <\/strong><br \/>\n\u0406.\u041c. \u0413\u0420\u0418\u0429\u0415\u041d\u041a\u041e, \u0410.\u0413. \u0414\u0410\u041d\u0418\u041b\u041a\u041e\u0412\u0418\u0427, \u041d.\u0412. \u041f\u0415\u0420\u0412\u0410\u042f<br \/>\n\u041a\u0438\u0457\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0443 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0439 \u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0443<br \/>\nI.M. GRYSHCHENKO, A.G. DANYLKOVYCH, N.V. PERVA\u0406A<br \/>\nKyiv National University of Technologies and Design<br \/>\n<strong>DOI:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.doi.org\/10.31891\/2307-5732-2019-275-4-55-59\">https:\/\/www.doi.org\/10.31891\/2307-5732-2019-275-4-55-59<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>\u0420\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0456\u044f\/Peer review :<\/strong> 14.06.2019 \u0440.<br \/>\n<strong>\u041d\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430\/Printed :<\/strong> 18.07.2019 \u0440.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0410\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0443<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0412 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0456 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0432\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0432 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0432 \u043c\u0456\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0456 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441 \u0444\u0456\u0437\u0438\u043a\u043e-\u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445, \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0444\u0456\u0437\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0430 \u0433\u0456\u0433\u0456\u0454\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0448\u043a\u0456\u0440\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0432 \u0437 \u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0448\u043a\u0443\u0440 \u0441\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0439. \u0414\u0456\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0434\u0435\u0433\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 \u0434\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u0438\u043c \u043d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0430\u043d\u0456\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u0435\u0437\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0443\u0454 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0457 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438 \u0448\u043a\u0456\u0440\u044f\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b\u0443 \u0432 \u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0456\u043b\u044f\u043d\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0437 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u043e\u043c \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e-\u0435\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439. \u041e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0456 \u0448\u043a\u0456\u0440\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0456 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0456\u0432 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u0441\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0443, \u0443 \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0456 \u0434\u0456\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0434\u0435\u0433\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0434\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u2013 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0456\u0432 \u043e\u0441\u0456\u043d\u043d\u044c\u043e-\u0437\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445, \u0430 \u0445\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0434\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u2013 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0456\u0432 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u043d\u044f\u043d\u043e-\u043b\u0456\u0442\u043d\u0456\u0445.<br \/>\n<strong>\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430:<\/strong> \u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0448\u043a\u0443\u0440 \u0441\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0439, \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u0434\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u0444\u0456\u0437\u0438\u043a\u043e-\u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0456, \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0444\u0456\u0437\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0456, \u0433\u0456\u0433\u0456\u0454\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0420\u043e\u0437\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u044e \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The article discusses the functional and performance characteristics of leather for uppers of footwear. These properties were characterized by a combination of physic-mechanical, thermophysical, and hygienic properties. Indicators of these properties depended on tanning methods and topographical areas of leather. All samples had good physic-mechanical properties and were characterized by uniformity of strength along and perpendicular to the spine line. Leather dialdehyde tanning had the maximum value of the relative elongation under tension and deformation at a stress of 9.8 MPa than that of vegetable tanning. Hygienic and thermophysical properties of leather in various topographic areas were estimated by the density and porosity of the sample structure, vapor permeability, thermal conductivity, as well as thermal resistance and heat absorption. Leather of dialdehyde tanning has the highest vapor permeability, and the minimum vapor permeability has the leather of chrome tanning. The results of the study of the thermophysical properties of the skin showed their dependence on the tanning method. Leather of dialdehyde tanning has the maximum value of thermal resistance and the minimum value of heat absorption coefficient and heat conductivity. Leather of vegetable tanned method has a maximum coefficient of heat absorption and thermal conductivity. The study of the functional and performance characteristics of leather for uppers for footwear with different tanning methods showed that these skins can be recommended for the manufacture of a wide range of products, including the leather of dialdehyde tanning\u00a0 &#8211; for autumn-winter goods, and the leather of chrome tanning &#8211; for spring-summer goods.<br \/>\n<strong>Keywords:<\/strong> pigskin; tanning methods; physico-mechanical, thermal, hygienic properties.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>References<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Hryshchenko I.M. Rynok khutrianykh tovariv Ukrainy : monohrafiia \/ I.M. Hryshchenko, A.H. Danylkovych, I.T. Zvarych, S.S. Harkavenko, O.R. Mokrousova, N.A. Krakhmalova ; za zah.red. I.M. Hryshchenka. \u2013 K. : Svit uspikhu, 2016. \u2013 256 s.<\/li>\n<li>Zasukha Yu.V. Tekhnolohiia vyrobnytstva produktsii svynarstva : pidruchnyk \/ Yu.V. Zasukha, V.M. Nahaievych, M.P. Khomenko, D.I. Baranovskyi, V.I. Herasymov, V.H. Pelykh, M.H. Povod, V.I. Radchenko, V.I. Sokrut, Ye.F. Tomin \u2013 Vinnytsia : Nova knyha, 2009. \u2013 336 s.<\/li>\n<li>Andreieva O.A. Tovaroznavstvo shkiriano-khutrovoi syrovyny : navchalnyi posibnyk \/ Andreieva O.A., Tsemenko H.V. \u2013 K. : Kondor, 2012. \u2013 355 s.<\/li>\n<li>Grishenko I.M. Ekonomiko-ekologicheskie aspekty razvitiya sovremennogo kozhevennogo proizvodstva \/ I.M. Grishenko, A.G. Danilkovich, E.A. Voloshenko \/\/ Izvestiya vysshih uchebnyh zavedenij. Tehnologiya lyogkoj promyshlennosti. \u2013 2013. \u2013 \u2116 3. \u2013 S. 78\u201382.<\/li>\n<li>Bitlisli B.O., Karavana H.A., Basaran B., Aslan A. Importance of using genuine leather in shoe production in terms of foot comfort \/\/ Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemists 89\u2013 2005. \u2013 P. 107-110.<\/li>\n<li>Ors N., Ozgunay N., Mutlu M.M., Ondogan Z. Comparative determination of physical and fastness properties of garment leathers tanned with various tanning materials for leather skirt \/\/ Tekstil ve Konfeksiyon 24\u2013 2014. \u2013 R. 413\u2013418.<\/li>\n<li>Ors N., Mutlu M.M., Yildiz E. Z., Pamuk O. Sewability properties of garment leathers tanned with various tanning materials \/\/ Annals of the University of Oradea: Fascicle of Textiles, Leatherwork. \u2013 2016. \u2013 R. 197\u2013202<\/li>\n<li>Phebe K., Thanikaivelan P., Krishnaraj K., Chandrasekaran B. Factors influencing the seam efficiency of goat nappa leathers \/\/ JALCA 107 \u2013 2012, R. 78\u201384.<\/li>\n<li>Colak S.M., Ozdil N., Ekinci M., Kaplan O. Thermophysiological comfort properties of the leathers processed with different tanning agents \/\/ Tekstil ve Konfeksiyon 26 \u2013 2016. \u2013 R. 436\u2013443.<\/li>\n<li>Danylkovych A.H. Tekhnolohiia i materialy vyrobnytstva shkiry: Navchalnyi posibnyk \/ Danylkovych A.H., Mokrousova O.R., Okhmat O.A. \u2013 K., 2009. \u2013 S. 455\u2013476.<\/li>\n<li>Danilkovich A. G. Analiticheskij kontrol v proizvodstve kozhi i meha: laboratornyj praktikum \/ Danilkovich A. G., Chursin V.I. \u2013 M., 2016. \u2013 176 s.<\/li>\n<li>DSTU 2726\u201394. Shkira dlia verkhu vzuttia. Tekhnichni umovy, 1994.<\/li>\n<li>EN ISO 2419, 2006, Leather &#8211; Physical and mechanical tests &#8211; Sample preparation and conditioning, 2006.<\/li>\n<li>Pervaia N.V. Analiz metodiv ta pryladiv dlia vyznachennia teplofizychnykh vlastyvostei materialiv dlia vzuttia \/ N.V. Pervaia \/\/ Visnyk KNUTD. \u2013 2017. \u2013 \u2116 6 (114). \u2013 S. 96\u2013106.<\/li>\n<li>EN ISO 14268, 2004, Leather &#8211; Physical and mechanical tests &#8211; Determination of water vapor permeability, 2004.<\/li>\n<li>Danylkovych A., Lishchul V., Zhygotsky A., Danylkovych A. Structural transformation of collagen containing raw materials under alkaline treatment \/\/ Chemistry and Chemical Technology. Vol. 10,1 \u2013 2017. \u2013 R. 81\u201391.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0414\u041e\u0421\u041b\u0406\u0414\u0416\u0415\u041d\u041d\u042f \u0424\u0423\u041d\u041a\u0426\u0406\u041e\u041d\u0410\u041b\u042c\u041d\u041e-\u0415\u041a\u0421\u041f\u041b\u0423\u0410\u0422\u0410\u0426\u0406\u0419\u041d\u0418\u0425 \u0412\u041b\u0410\u0421\u0422\u0418\u0412\u041e\u0421\u0422\u0415\u0419 \u0428\u041a\u0406\u0420\u0418 \u0414\u041b\u042f \u0412\u0415\u0420\u0425\u0423 \u0412\u0417\u0423\u0422\u0422\u042f STUDY OF THE FUNCTIONAL AND PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS OF leather for uppers of footwear \u0421\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0438: 55-61. \u041d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440: \u21164, 2019 (275) \u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438: \u0406.\u041c. \u0413\u0420\u0418\u0429\u0415\u041d\u041a\u041e, \u0410.\u0413. \u0414\u0410\u041d\u0418\u041b\u041a\u041e\u0412\u0418\u0427, \u041d.\u0412. \u041f\u0415\u0420\u0412\u0410\u042f \u041a\u0438\u0457\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0443 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0439 \u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0443 I.M. GRYSHCHENKO, A.G. DANYLKOVYCH, N.V. PERVA\u0406A Kyiv National University of Technologies and Design DOI: https:\/\/www.doi.org\/10.31891\/2307-5732-2019-275-4-55-59 \u0420\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0456\u044f\/Peer [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[17],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1622"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1622"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1622\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6298,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1622\/revisions\/6298"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1622"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1622"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1622"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}