{"id":20003,"date":"2023-11-09T12:10:11","date_gmt":"2023-11-09T10:10:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/?p=20003"},"modified":"2023-11-16T12:01:24","modified_gmt":"2023-11-16T10:01:24","slug":"vlastyvosti-nikelevyh-pokryttiv-elektroosadzhenyh-u-magnitnomu-poli-nyzkoyi-indukcziyi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/?p=20003","title":{"rendered":"\u0412\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u043d\u0456\u043a\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043e\u0441\u0430\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0443 \u043c\u0430\u0433\u043d\u0456\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456 \u043d\u0438\u0437\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u0456\u043d\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0456\u0457"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u0412\u041b\u0410\u0421\u0422\u0418\u0412\u041e\u0421\u0422\u0406 \u041d\u0406\u041a\u0415\u041b\u0415\u0412\u0418\u0425 \u041f\u041e\u041a\u0420\u0418\u0422\u0422\u0406\u0412 \u0415\u041b\u0415\u041a\u0422\u0420\u041e\u041e\u0421\u0410\u0414\u0416\u0415\u041d\u0418\u0425 \u0423 \u041c\u0410\u0413\u041d\u0406\u0422\u041d\u041e\u041c\u0423 \u041f\u041e\u041b\u0406 \u041d\u0418\u0417\u042c\u041a\u041e\u0407 \u0406\u041d\u0414\u0423\u041a\u0426\u0406\u0407<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">PROPERTIES OF NICKEL DEPOSITS ELECTRODEPOSITED IN A LOW INDUCTION MAGNETIC FIELD<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 15.0pt 0cm;\"><strong>\u0421\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0438:\u00a0 136-140 . \u041d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440: \u21165, 2023 (325)\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong> <a href=\"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/325-n5-1-136-140.pdf\"> <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-69 alignnone\" src=\"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/pdf.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"76\" height=\"32\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<strong>\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0421\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432 \u041a\u041e\u0412\u0410\u041b\u042c\u041e\u0412<br \/>\n\u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0445\u0456\u043c\u0456\u043a\u043e-\u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8839-2392\">https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8839-2392<\/a><br \/>\ne-mail: sv_kovalyov@i.ua<br \/>\n\u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u041c\u0406\u0429\u0415\u041d\u041a\u041e<br \/>\n\u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0445\u0456\u043c\u0456\u043a\u043e-\u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1867-3874\">https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1867-3874<\/a><br \/>\ne-mail: vlada@ua.fm<br \/>\n\u041e\u043b\u0435\u0433 \u0413\u0406\u0420\u0406\u041d<br \/>\n\u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0445\u0456\u043c\u0456\u043a\u043e-\u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7712-2290\">https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7712-2290<\/a><br \/>\ne-mail: girin@ua.fm<br \/>\nStanislav KOVALYOV, Vladyslava MISHCHENKO, Oleg GIRIN<br \/>\nUkrainian State University of Chemical Technology<br \/>\n<strong>DOI: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.doi.org\/10.31891\/2307-5732-2023-325-5-136-140\">https:\/\/www.doi.org\/10.31891\/2307-5732-2023-325-5-136-140<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"center\"><strong>\u0410\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0443<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0420\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u0432\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044e \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0456\u043a\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0442\u0456\u0432, \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0443 \u043c\u0430\u0433\u043d\u0456\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456 \u043d\u0438\u0437\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u0456\u043d\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0456\u0457.<br \/>\n<strong>\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430:<\/strong> \u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f, \u043d\u0456\u043a\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0456 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0442\u044f, \u043c\u0430\u0433\u043d\u0456\u0442\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435, \u043c\u0456\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center; margin: 0cm 0cm 15.0pt 0cm;\" align=\"center\"><strong>\u0420\u043e\u0437\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u044e \u00a0\u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The paper presents the results of research into the properties, phase composition, and morphology of nickel deposits obtained by electrocrystallization in a magnetic field of weak induction. Electrodeposition of nickel deposits was carried out on a copper base using a magnetic field of 0.0005 T. The stationary magnetic field was located perpendicular to the electrode surface. The deposit was obtained in an electrolyte with the composition: 0.64\u00a0M NiSO<sub>4<\/sub> 7H<sub>2<\/sub>O + 0.5 M NH<sub>4<\/sub>Cl + 0.49 M H<sub>3<\/sub>BO<sub>3<\/sub>. A current density was 3 A\/dm<sup>2<\/sup>. The research was carried out using chronopotentiometry, scanning electron microscopy and X-ray phase analysis. The properties of the obtained deposits were studied by measuring reflectivity, microhardness and internal stresses. The studies conducted in the work prove that the weak-induction magnetic field applied in the electrolysis process affects the electrodeposition process and the morphology, structure, and properties of nickel deposits. When applying a magnetic field by induction of 0.0005 T, an increase in the overvoltage of nickel electrodeposition is observed. The morphology of the deposit changes when a magnetic field is applied. The use of a magnetic field during electrolysis allows obtaining a deposit with increased microhardness and gloss and reduced internal stresses. Electrodeposition conditions of nickel deposits are proposed: current density of 3 A\/dm<sup>2<\/sup> and magnetic field with induction of 0.0005 T. The use of a magnetic field makes it possible to exclude the use of surface-active substances and make the deposition process more technological.<br \/>\n<strong>Key words:<\/strong> electrocrystallization, nickel deposits, magnetic field, microhardness, internal stresses.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[85],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20003"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=20003"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20003\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20154,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20003\/revisions\/20154"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=20003"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=20003"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=20003"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}