{"id":2018,"date":"2021-01-18T18:33:19","date_gmt":"2021-01-18T16:33:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/?p=2018"},"modified":"2021-04-14T14:12:49","modified_gmt":"2021-04-14T11:12:49","slug":"%d0%b4%d0%b5%d1%84%d0%be%d1%80%d0%bc%d0%b0%d1%86%d1%96%d0%b9%d0%bd%d1%96-%d0%b2%d0%bb%d0%b0%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%be%d1%81%d1%82%d1%96-%d1%82%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%ba%d0%be%d1%82%d0%b0%d0%b6%d1%83","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/?p=2018","title":{"rendered":"\u0414\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0456 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0442\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0436\u0443 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443 \u0440\u0443\u043a \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u0448\u043a\u043e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u044c"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0414\u0415\u0424\u041e\u0420\u041c\u0410\u0426\u0406\u0419\u041d\u0406 \u0412\u041b\u0410\u0421\u0422\u0418\u0412\u041e\u0421\u0422\u0406 \u0422\u0420\u0418\u041a\u041e\u0422\u0410\u0416\u0423 \u0414\u041b\u042f \u0417\u0410\u0425\u0418\u0421\u0422\u0423 \u0420\u0423\u041a \u0412\u0406\u0414 \u041c\u0415\u0425\u0410\u041d\u0406\u0427\u041d\u0418\u0425 \u0423\u0428\u041a\u041e\u0414\u0416\u0415\u041d\u042c<\/p>\n

DEFORMATION PROPERTIES OF KNITWEAR FOR HAND PROTECTION AGAINST MECHANICAL DAMAGES<\/p>\n

<\/a> \u0421\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0438: 96-99. \u041d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440: \u21161, 2019 (269)<\/strong>
\n\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438:<\/strong>
\n\u0421.\u042e. \u0411\u041e\u0411\u0420\u041e\u0412\u0410, \u0414.\u041e. \u0428\u0418\u041f\u041a\u041e, \u041b.\u0404. \u0413\u0410\u041b\u0410\u0412\u0421\u042c\u041a\u0410
\n\u041a\u0438\u0457\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0439 \u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0443
\nS. BOBROVA, D. SHYPKO, L. HALAVSKA<\/span>
\nKyiv National University of Technologies and Design
\nDOI:<\/strong> https:\/\/www.doi.org\/10.31891\/2307-5732-2019-269-1-96-99<\/a>
\n\u0420\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0456\u044f\/Peer review :<\/strong> 10.01.2019 \u0440.
\n\u041d\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430\/Printed :<\/strong> 15.02.2019 \u0440.<\/p>\n

\u0410\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0443<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0417\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443 \u0442\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0436\u0443 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0443\u0446\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0432\u2019\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0456\u0432 \u0456\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0456\u0434\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443 \u0440\u0443\u043a \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u0448\u043a\u043e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0456 \u0437 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0456\u0436\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u0417\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0436\u0443 \u0432\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0456\u0437 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043c\u0456\u0446\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0457 \u043d\u0438\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0431\u0456\u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0437 \u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0442\u044f\u0436\u043d\u043e\u044e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0443\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e \u043d\u0438\u0442\u043a\u043e\u044e \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0444\u0443\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0456 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u2019\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u2013 \u0442\u0440\u044c\u043e\u0445 \u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u044f\u0445 \u0433\u043b\u0438\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u0456\u0440\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f. \u0414\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0432\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0432 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0432 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u2019\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0456 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0442\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0436\u0443 \u0442\u0430 \u0439\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0456 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438.
\n\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430: <\/strong>\u0437\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0438 \u0456\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0456\u0434\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443 \u0440\u0443\u043a, \u0442\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0436 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043c\u0456\u0446\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456, \u0444\u0443\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0456 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0456 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0438, \u0434\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0456 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456, \u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0438\u0442\u043a\u0430.<\/p>\n

\u0420\u043e\u0437\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u044e \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e<\/strong><\/p>\n

The aim of the research to explore the deformation properties of knitted fabric for the manufacture of hand protection means against mechanical damage by sharp cutting objects. The paper proposes a knitting structure for seamless protective products against mechanical hazards. Knitwear samples are made using ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene yarn in combination with a high-tenacity elastan yarn by a single weft fleecy knitting structure on the plain basis with different initial knitting process data \u2013 three levels of knockover depth. Knitwear is produced on a double flat glove knitting machine 8 gauge. To define the load value by deformation the indicators of the tensile strength of the knitwear samples along the courses are determined. The tension of knitted fabric samples proceeded under the load of 5% of the breaking load. The influence of knitting process parameters of a glove machine on the properties of knitwear and its relaxation characteristics has been investigated. It is established that increase of the knockover depth leads to a proportional increase the deformation value under the action of applied tensile force and deformation relaxation after the removal of the load. This makes it possible to predict the deformation characteristics of high strength knitwear in accordance with the chosen knitting density. Increase the part of the permanent deformation with an increase the knockover depth is more evident in the range of knockover depth 3,75\u00f74,0 mm. This property should be taken into account when designing the loop structure of protective products. The parameters of knitting, in which the knitwear with the optimal parameters of deformation properties can be produced, was determined. Knitting structure can be recommended for the manufacture of seamless knitted products of small diameter and use them to protect hands from various mechanical damage.
\nKeywords:<\/strong> hand protection means, hyper strength knitted fabrics, fleecy knitting structure, protected sleeves, deformation properties, ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene yarn.<\/p>\n

References<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Zahalni vymohy do rukavyts : DSTU EN 420-2001. \u2013 [Chynnyi vid 2003-01-07]. \u2013 K. : Derzhavnyi komitet Ukrainy z pytan tekhnichnoho rehuliuvannia ta spozhyvchoi polityky, 2003. \u2013 18 s. \u2013 (Natsionalnyi standart Ukrainy).<\/li>\n
  2. Sistema standartov bezopasnosti truda (SSBT). Odezhda special’naja zashhitnaja, sredstva individual’noj zashhity nog i ruk. Klassifikacija : Mezhgosudarstvennyj standart \u2013 GOST 12.4.103-83. \u2013 [Chinnij v\u0456d 1984-01-07]. \u2013 M. : Izd-vo standartov, 2003. \u2013 9 s..<\/li>\n
  3. Dianat I., Haslegrave C., Stedmon A. Design options for improving protective gloves for industrial assembly work \/ I. Dianat, C. Haslegrave, A. Stedmon \/\/ Applied Ergonomics. \u2013 2014. \u2013 Volume 45, Issue 4. \u2013 P. 1208\u20131217.<\/li>\n
  4. Makarov A.G. Razrabotka metodiki provedenija sravnitel’nogo analiza deformacionnyh i relaksacionnyh svojstv aramidnyh nitej i tekstil’nyh materialov na ih osnove \/ A.G. Makarov, N.V. Pereborova, V.I. Vagner, E.K. Vasil’eva \/\/ Izv. vuzov. Tehnologija tekstil’noj promyshlennosti. \u2013 2015. \u2013 \u2116 5 (359). \u2013 S. 48\u201358.<\/li>\n
  5. Bobrova S.Iu. Rozrobka trykotazhu dlia zakhystu ruk vid mekhanichnykh nebezpek \/ S.Iu. Bobrova \/\/ Herald of Khmelnytskyi National University. \u2013 2018. \u2013 \u2116 5(265). \u2013 S. 242\u2013246.<\/li>\n
  6. Ofitsiinyi sait kompanii \u00abBeijing Tongyizhong\u00bb [Elektronnyi resurs]. \u2013 Rezhym dostupu : http:\/\/www.bjtyz.com\/en\/index.php?optionid=681&auto_id=5.<\/li>\n
  7. Polotna trikotazhnye. Metod opredelenija razryvnyh harakteristik i rastjazhimosti pri nagruzkah men’she razryvnyh : GOST 8847-85. \u2013 Chinnij v\u0456d 1987-01-01]. \u2013 M. : Izd-vo standartov, 1985. \u2013 12 s.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

     <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u0414\u0415\u0424\u041e\u0420\u041c\u0410\u0426\u0406\u0419\u041d\u0406 \u0412\u041b\u0410\u0421\u0422\u0418\u0412\u041e\u0421\u0422\u0406 \u0422\u0420\u0418\u041a\u041e\u0422\u0410\u0416\u0423 \u0414\u041b\u042f \u0417\u0410\u0425\u0418\u0421\u0422\u0423 \u0420\u0423\u041a \u0412\u0406\u0414 \u041c\u0415\u0425\u0410\u041d\u0406\u0427\u041d\u0418\u0425 \u0423\u0428\u041a\u041e\u0414\u0416\u0415\u041d\u042c DEFORMATION PROPERTIES OF KNITWEAR FOR HAND PROTECTION AGAINST MECHANICAL DAMAGES \u0421\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0438: 96-99. \u041d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440: \u21161, 2019 (269) \u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438: \u0421.\u042e. \u0411\u041e\u0411\u0420\u041e\u0412\u0410, \u0414.\u041e. \u0428\u0418\u041f\u041a\u041e, \u041b.\u0404. \u0413\u0410\u041b\u0410\u0412\u0421\u042c\u041a\u0410 \u041a\u0438\u0457\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0439 \u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0443 S. BOBROVA, D. SHYPKO, L. HALAVSKA Kyiv National University of Technologies and Design DOI: https:\/\/www.doi.org\/10.31891\/2307-5732-2019-269-1-96-99 \u0420\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0456\u044f\/Peer review […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[21],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2018"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2018"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2018\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5736,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2018\/revisions\/5736"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2018"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2018"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2018"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}