{"id":2020,"date":"2021-01-18T18:33:52","date_gmt":"2021-01-18T16:33:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/?p=2020"},"modified":"2021-04-14T14:11:54","modified_gmt":"2021-04-14T11:11:54","slug":"%d0%b5%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%bc%d1%96%d1%87%d0%bd%d0%b5-%d0%be%d0%b1%d2%91%d1%80%d1%83%d0%bd%d1%82%d1%83%d0%b2%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%bd%d1%8f-%d0%b4%d0%be%d1%86%d1%96%d0%bb%d1%8c%d0%bd%d0%be%d1%81%d1%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/?p=2020","title":{"rendered":"\u0415\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0491\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0446\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043f\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0432 \u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u0415\u041a\u041e\u041d\u041e\u041c\u0406\u0427\u041d\u0415 \u041e\u0411\u0490\u0420\u0423\u041d\u0422\u0423\u0412\u0410\u041d\u041d\u042f \u0414\u041e\u0426\u0406\u041b\u042c\u041d\u041e\u0421\u0422\u0406 \u0412\u0418\u041a\u041e\u0420\u0418\u0421\u0422\u0410\u041d\u041d\u042f \u041d\u0415\u041d\u0410\u0420\u041a\u041e\u0422\u0418\u0427\u041d\u0418\u0425 \u041a\u041e\u041d\u041e\u041f\u0415\u041b\u042c \u0412 \u0420\u0406\u0417\u041d\u0418\u0425 \u0421\u0424\u0415\u0420\u0410\u0425 \u0424\u0423\u041d\u041a\u0426\u0406\u041e\u041d\u0410\u041b\u042c\u041d\u041e\u0413\u041e \u041f\u0420\u0418\u0417\u041d\u0410\u0427\u0415\u041d\u041d\u042f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">ECONOMIC JUSTIFICATION OF THE FEASIBILITY OF USING NON-NARCOTIC CANNABIS IN VARIOUS FUNCTIONAL AREAS<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/15-10.pdf\"><img src=\"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/pdf.png\" \/><\/a> <strong>\u0421\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0438: 91-95. \u041d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440: \u21161, 2019 (269)<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u041e.\u0424. \u0411\u041e\u0413\u0414\u0410\u041d\u041e\u0412\u0410, \u0410.\u041e. \u0422\u0406\u0425\u041e\u0421\u041e\u0412\u0410, \u0412.\u0412. \u041e\u041b\u0406\u0424\u0406\u0420\u0423\u041a, \u041e.\u0421. \u0417\u0410\u0411\u0420\u041e\u0414\u0406\u041d\u0410<br \/>\n\u0425\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043e\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442<br \/>\nO.F. BOHDANOVA, A.O. TIKHOSOVA, V.V. OLIF\u0406RUK, O.S. ZABRODINA<br \/>\nKherson National Technical University<br \/>\n<strong>DOI:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.doi.org\/10.31891\/2307-5732-2019-269-1-91-95\">https:\/\/www.doi.org\/10.31891\/2307-5732-2019-269-1-91-95<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>\u0420\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0456\u044f\/Peer review :<\/strong> 17.11.2018 \u0440.<br \/>\n<strong>\u041d\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430\/Printed :<\/strong> 15.02.2019 \u0440.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0410\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0443<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0412 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0446\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u0435\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0457 \u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0456\u0437 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043f\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0442\u0430 \u0457\u0457 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043e \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f.<br \/>\n<strong>\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430:<\/strong> \u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0456, \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430, \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043a\u0430, \u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u0435\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0420\u043e\u0437\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u044e \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The technology has been developed and the selection of the necessary equipment for the machining of the stalks of non-narcotic monoeciousy hemp trusts has been carried out in order to obtain the same type of cannabis fiber of various functional purposes. A flow chart for the machining of the stalks of non-narcotic monoecious hemp trusts is proposed, according to which the stalks of the YUSO-31 variety trusts were ground into lengths of 20, 30, and 40 mm in an experimental guillotine type machine. The composition of the processing line for obtaining fibers of various functional purposes from trusts of non-narcotic monoecious hemp, as well as using the operation of chopping the stems to a certain length in front of the meat grinder of the preparatory unit and pulverizing the raw fiber on the rough-combing machine and fine-combing machines. The use of these operations, due to the change in the nature and intensity of the mechanical effects, allows to obtain fibers suitable for use in the textile, pharmaceutical, pulp and paper industries. Spheres of further use of fibers in various modes of chopping the stems of trusts of non-narcotic monoecious hemp in the textile, pharmaceutical, pulp and paper industries are determined. It is established that when chopping stalks trusts for a length of 40 mm receive fiber that is most suitable for use in the textile industry in the manufacture of mixed yarn. After shredding the stems, the trusts of 30 mm produce fiber for the production of sanitary goods using new technology. When the stems are crushed by 20 mm trusts, fiber is obtained which, after processing, is most suitable for pulping. The feasibility of introducing an advanced technology for producing trusts from non-narcotic monoecious hemp straw from its mechanical processing under production conditions is economically justified. It is shown that the economic effect of obtaining fiber according to the proposed technology amounts to UAH 9620 per ton of fiber due to an increase in the percentage of yield of hemp cottonin and fibers suitable for use in the textile, pharmaceutical and pulp and paper industries.<br \/>\n<strong>Keywords:<\/strong> non-narcotic cannabis, trust, tooling, economic efficiency.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>References<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Dudukova S.V. Deiaki tendentsii rozvytku lonarstva ta konopliarstva u sviti \/ S.V. Dudukova \/\/ Problemy i perspektyvy v selektsii, henetytsi, tekhnolohii vyroshchuvannia, zbyrannia, pererobtsi ta standartyzatsii lubianykh kultur : zb. nauk. prats za materialamy nauk.-tekhn. konf. molodykh vchenykh. \u2013 Hlukhiv : Instytut lubianykh kultur UAAN, 2006. \u2013 S. 168.<\/li>\n<li>Holoborodko P.A. Lonarstvo ta konopliarstvo: problemy i perspektyvy \/ P.A. Holoborodko, V.P. Sytnyk, V.H. Barannyk \/\/ Selektsiia, tekhnolohiia vyrobnytstva ta pervynnoi pererobky lonu i konopel : zb. nauk. prats. \u2013 Hlukhiv : Instytut lubianykh kultur UAAN, 2004. \u2013 S. 177\u2013192.<\/li>\n<li>Vyrovets V.H. Suchasna kolektsiia konopel (CANNABIS SATIVA L.) yak nevycherpne dzherelo vykhidnoho materialu dlia selektsii \/ V.H. Vyrovets, I.M. Laiko, H.I. Kyrychenko ta in. \/\/ Selektsyia, tekhnolohyia proyzvodstva y pervychnoi pererabotky lna y konoply : zb. nauk. prats. \u2013 Hlukhiv : Instytut lubianykh kultur UAAN, 2007. \u2013 Vyp. 4. \u2013 221 s.<\/li>\n<li>Giljazetdinov R.N. Issledovanija po pererabotke i uborke l&#8217;na i konopli \/ R.N. Giljazetdinov \/\/ Nove v selekc\u0456\u0457, genetic\u0456, tehnolog\u0456\u0457 viroshhuvannja, zbirannja, pererobki ta standartizac\u0456\u0457 lub\u2019janih kul&#8217;tur UAAN, 2004. \u2013 S. 123\u2013127.<\/li>\n<li>Myhal M.D. Vidminnist sortiv konopel za spivvidnoshenniam statevykh typiv i formoiu sutsvittia \/ M.D. Myhal, T.I. Stupak \/\/ Novi naukovi doslidzhennia u lonarstvi ta konopliarstvi Ukrainy : materialy nauk.-tekhn. konf. molodykh vchenykh 23 lystopada 2005 r. \u2013 Sumy : VVP \u00abMriia-1\u00bbTOV, 2006. \u2013 S. 22\u201329.<\/li>\n<li>Koropchenko S.P. Rozrobka tekhnolohichnoho protsesu vydilennia lubu konopel : dys. \u2026 kandydata tekhnichnykh nauk : 09.00.07 \/ Koropchenko Serhii Petrovych. \u2013 Kherson, 2007. \u2013 137 s.<\/li>\n<li>Patent na korysnu model \u2116 56855. Sposib otrymannia tseliulozy \/ Chursina L.A., Bohdanova O.F., Lialina N.P., Rezvykh N.I. \u2013 25.01.2011. \u2116 2. \u2013 4 s.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0415\u041a\u041e\u041d\u041e\u041c\u0406\u0427\u041d\u0415 \u041e\u0411\u0490\u0420\u0423\u041d\u0422\u0423\u0412\u0410\u041d\u041d\u042f \u0414\u041e\u0426\u0406\u041b\u042c\u041d\u041e\u0421\u0422\u0406 \u0412\u0418\u041a\u041e\u0420\u0418\u0421\u0422\u0410\u041d\u041d\u042f \u041d\u0415\u041d\u0410\u0420\u041a\u041e\u0422\u0418\u0427\u041d\u0418\u0425 \u041a\u041e\u041d\u041e\u041f\u0415\u041b\u042c \u0412 \u0420\u0406\u0417\u041d\u0418\u0425 \u0421\u0424\u0415\u0420\u0410\u0425 \u0424\u0423\u041d\u041a\u0426\u0406\u041e\u041d\u0410\u041b\u042c\u041d\u041e\u0413\u041e \u041f\u0420\u0418\u0417\u041d\u0410\u0427\u0415\u041d\u041d\u042f ECONOMIC JUSTIFICATION OF THE FEASIBILITY OF USING NON-NARCOTIC CANNABIS IN VARIOUS FUNCTIONAL AREAS \u0421\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0438: 91-95. \u041d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440: \u21161, 2019 (269) \u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438: \u041e.\u0424. \u0411\u041e\u0413\u0414\u0410\u041d\u041e\u0412\u0410, \u0410.\u041e. \u0422\u0406\u0425\u041e\u0421\u041e\u0412\u0410, \u0412.\u0412. \u041e\u041b\u0406\u0424\u0406\u0420\u0423\u041a, \u041e.\u0421. \u0417\u0410\u0411\u0420\u041e\u0414\u0406\u041d\u0410 \u0425\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043e\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 O.F. BOHDANOVA, A.O. TIKHOSOVA, V.V. OLIF\u0406RUK, O.S. ZABRODINA Kherson National Technical University [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[21],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2020"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2020"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2020\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5735,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2020\/revisions\/5735"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2020"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2020"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2020"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}