{"id":2161,"date":"2021-01-18T19:15:00","date_gmt":"2021-01-18T17:15:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/?p=2161"},"modified":"2021-03-30T12:29:27","modified_gmt":"2021-03-30T09:29:27","slug":"%d0%b4%d0%be%d1%81%d0%bb%d1%96%d0%b4%d0%b6%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%bd%d1%8f-%d0%b2%d0%b7%d0%b0%d1%94%d0%bc%d0%be%d0%b4%d1%96%d1%97-%d0%be%d0%b1%d0%b8%d1%87%d0%b0%d0%b9%d0%ba%d0%b8-%d1%82%d0%b0-%d0%b3%d1%80","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/?p=2161","title":{"rendered":"\u0414\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0454\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0457 \u043e\u0431\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0435\u043d\u0456\u0432 \u0431\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u043d\u0443 \u0437 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0456\u0434 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0431\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u043d\u0443 \u0437 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043e\u044e \u0448\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044e"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0414\u041e\u0421\u041b\u0406\u0414\u0416\u0415\u041d\u041d\u042f \u0412\u0417\u0410\u0404\u041c\u041e\u0414\u0406\u0407 \u041e\u0411\u0418\u0427\u0410\u0419\u041a\u0418 \u0422\u0410 \u0413\u0420\u0415\u0411\u0415\u041d\u0406\u0412 \u0411\u0410\u0420\u0410\u0411\u0410\u041d\u0423 \u0417 \u041e\u0411\u0420\u041e\u0411\u041b\u042e\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0418\u041c \u041c\u0410\u0422\u0415\u0420\u0406\u0410\u041b\u041e\u041c \u041f\u0406\u0414 \u0427\u0410\u0421 \u041e\u0411\u0415\u0420\u0422\u0410\u041d\u041d\u042f \u0411\u0410\u0420\u0410\u0411\u0410\u041d\u0423 \u0417 \u041f\u0406\u0414\u0412\u0418\u0429\u0415\u041d\u041e\u042e \u0428\u0412\u0418\u0414\u041a\u0406\u0421\u0422\u042e<\/p>\n

STUDY OF THE INTERPLAY OF TUB AND DRUM PADDLES WITH MATERIAL DURING ROTATION OF THE DRUM AT HIGH SPEED<\/p>\n

<\/a> \u0421\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0438: 32-36. \u041d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440: \u21162, 2019 (271)<\/span><\/strong>
\n\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438:<\/span><\/strong>
\n\u041e. \u042e. \u0412\u041e\u041b\u042f\u041d\u0418\u041a, \u0406. \u0412. \u041f\u0415\u0422\u041a\u041e
\n\u041a\u0438\u0457\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0439 \u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0443
\nO. VOLIANYK, I. PETKO
\nKyiv National University of Technologies and Design
\nDOI:<\/strong> https:\/\/www.doi.org\/10.31891\/2307-5732-2019-271-2-32-36<\/a>
\n\u0420\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0456\u044f\/Peer review :<\/strong> 03.03.2019 \u0440.
\n\u041d\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430\/Printed :<\/strong> 10.04.2019 \u0440.<\/p>\n

\u0410\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0443<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0442\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044e \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0454\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0457 \u043e\u0431\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0435\u043d\u0456\u0432 \u0431\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u043d\u0443 \u0437 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0443 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0456 \u0432 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0456 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0437 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043e\u044e \u0448\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0431\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u043d\u0443. \u041f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438, \u0449\u043e \u0432\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c\u00a0 \u0432\u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u043e\u043a \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0454\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0457 \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0433\u0435\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0435\u043d\u0456\u0432 \u0431\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u043d\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0438.
\n\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430:<\/strong> \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0430, \u0431\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u043d, \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0456\u043d\u044c, \u043e\u0431\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043a\u0430, \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f.<\/p>\n

\u0420\u043e\u0437\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u044e \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e<\/strong><\/p>\n

The article deals with the processes and forces that arise during the interaction of the material with the components of the drum of the washing machine at a high speed of rotation that occurs during the spin operation. In consumer services in drum washing machines during rotating drum washing mode is performed mechanical effect on the treated material and it\u2019s mixing, which also provides hydrodynamic activation of the washing solution. It was analysed that the emergence of a drum imbalance as a result of uneven distribution of the processed material substantially limits the possibility of further spinning at an increased frequency of rotation.\u00a0 The regularities of the material distribution on the surface of the shell are investigated. Shown the change of the forces which are acting on the accelerated rotation of the drum as a result of the interaction of surfaces of the lateral faces of the paddles and the treated material, with the change in the side faces of the angle of inclination. The forces that arise at the point of contact of the material and the paddles of the drum of the washing machine are considered. It was investigated that at accelerated rotation of the drum, the material always interacts only with the same surface of the paddle. Considered the conditions that must be ensured for moving the processed element of the material along the surface of the lateral face of the drum paddle. The variants of interaction of material with paddles of various forms are analyzed. Described that at high angles of side edges, without reducing the height of the ridges decreases useful internal volume of the drum due to increased volume, dealing with these ridges. The interconnection of the parameters of the geometric shape of the paddles of the tub and the mode of its rotation is obtained, which allows to find a rational relationship between them and, thus, to increase the efficiency of the spin cycle.
\nKeywords:<\/strong> washing machine, drum, paddle, tub, spinning.<\/p>\n

References<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Petko I. Electrical Appliances \/ I. V. Petko, O. P. Burmistenkov, T. Ya. Bila, M. Y. Skyba. \u2013 Khmelnitsky: KhNU, 2017. \u2013 213 p.<\/li>\n
  2. Petko I.V., Usoltsev O.M. Analysis of the mechanical influence on the material during processing in a drum with rotating combs \/\/ Bulletin of the Technological University of Podillya: Scientific journal. \u2013 Khmelnitsky, TU Podillya, 2000. \u2013 No. 5. \u2013 Part I. \u2013 P. 30\u201332.<\/li>\n
  3. Nagorny P.I., Usoltsev A.M., Maltsev B.B., Melnyk L.V. Management of the distribution of pressed linen in the drum of the washing machine by changing the design of the drum \/\/ Research and development of a new generation of machines and appliances for everyday life. \u2013 Moscow: TsNIITEIlegpilishchemash, 1983. \u2013 P. 43\u201350.<\/li>\n
  4. Guzenko Yu. M. Drum of a washing-machine. Patent of Ukraine for Utility Model \u2116UA88018 of February 25, 14, Bull. \u2116 4.<\/li>\n
  5. Kynitsky Ya.T. Theory of Mechanisms and Machines. Textbook. \u2013 Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, 2002. \u2013 659 p.<\/li>\n
  6. 1025765 USSR, MKI D 06 F 37\/04. Drum of the washing-pressing machine \/ L.V. Melnik, P.I. Nagorny, A.M. Usoltsev, B.B.\u00a0Maltsev, I.P. Radchenko (USSR). \u2013 No. 3303090 \/ 28-12; Claimed 18\/06\/81; Pubwished Jun 30, 8, Bull. No. 24. \u2013 3 s.<\/li>\n
  7. Bulgakov V.M., Yaremenko V.V., Chernysh O.M., Berezovsky M.G. Theoretical Mechanics. Textbook. \u2013 Kyiv: Center for Educational Literature, 2017. \u2013 640.<\/li>\n
  8. 986993 USSR, MKI D 06 F 37\/04. Drum for a washing-press machine \/ L.V. Melnik, A.M. Usoltsev, B.B. Maltsev, P.I. Nagorny, I.P.\u00a0Radchenko (USSR). \u2013 \u2116 3211113 \/ 29-12; Claimed 10.07.81; Pubwished 07\/01\/83, Bul. \u2116 1. \u2013 4 s.<\/li>\n
  9. Orchinsky S.V. Influence of the geometry of the crest of the drum of the washing-press machine on its functional and operational parameters \/ S.V. Orchinsky, A.M. Usoltsev, I.I. Isaenko \/\/ Production and technical experience. \u2013 Moscow: CSTI “Search”, 1989. No. 8. \u2013 P. 99\u2013101.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u0414\u041e\u0421\u041b\u0406\u0414\u0416\u0415\u041d\u041d\u042f \u0412\u0417\u0410\u0404\u041c\u041e\u0414\u0406\u0407 \u041e\u0411\u0418\u0427\u0410\u0419\u041a\u0418 \u0422\u0410 \u0413\u0420\u0415\u0411\u0415\u041d\u0406\u0412 \u0411\u0410\u0420\u0410\u0411\u0410\u041d\u0423 \u0417 \u041e\u0411\u0420\u041e\u0411\u041b\u042e\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0418\u041c \u041c\u0410\u0422\u0415\u0420\u0406\u0410\u041b\u041e\u041c \u041f\u0406\u0414 \u0427\u0410\u0421 \u041e\u0411\u0415\u0420\u0422\u0410\u041d\u041d\u042f \u0411\u0410\u0420\u0410\u0411\u0410\u041d\u0423 \u0417 \u041f\u0406\u0414\u0412\u0418\u0429\u0415\u041d\u041e\u042e \u0428\u0412\u0418\u0414\u041a\u0406\u0421\u0422\u042e STUDY OF THE INTERPLAY OF TUB AND DRUM PADDLES WITH MATERIAL DURING ROTATION OF THE DRUM AT HIGH SPEED \u0421\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0438: 32-36. \u041d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440: \u21162, 2019 (271) \u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438: \u041e. \u042e. \u0412\u041e\u041b\u042f\u041d\u0418\u041a, \u0406. \u0412. \u041f\u0415\u0422\u041a\u041e \u041a\u0438\u0457\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0439 \u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0443 O. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[22],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2161"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2161"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2161\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5266,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2161\/revisions\/5266"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2161"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2161"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2161"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}