{"id":2231,"date":"2021-01-18T19:29:17","date_gmt":"2021-01-18T17:29:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/?p=2231"},"modified":"2021-02-16T14:41:39","modified_gmt":"2021-02-16T12:41:39","slug":"%d0%b4%d0%be%d1%81%d0%bb%d1%96%d0%b4%d0%b6%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%bd%d1%8f-%d1%84%d1%96%d0%b7%d0%b8%d0%ba%d0%be-%d0%bc%d0%b5%d1%85%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%96%d1%87%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%85-%d1%85%d0%b0%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%ba-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/?p=2231","title":{"rendered":"\u0414\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0444\u0456\u0437\u0438\u043a\u043e-\u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a \u0448\u043a\u0456\u0440\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0432, \u0434\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0456\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043c, \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0456 \u0432\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0430 \u0435\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0432\u0437\u0443\u0442\u0442\u044f \u0456 \u0430\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0430\u0440\u0456\u0432"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

\u0414\u041e\u0421\u041b\u0406\u0414\u0416\u0415\u041d\u041d\u042f \u0424\u0406\u0417\u0418\u041a\u041e-\u041c\u0415\u0425\u0410\u041d\u0406\u0427\u041d\u0418\u0425 \u0425\u0410\u0420\u0410\u041a\u0422\u0415\u0420\u0418\u0421\u0422\u0418\u041a \u0428\u041a\u0406\u0420\u042f\u041d\u0418\u0425 \u041c\u0410\u0422\u0415\u0420\u0406\u0410\u041b\u0406\u0412, \u0414\u0415\u041a\u041e\u0420\u041e\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0425 \u041f\u0415\u0422\u0420\u0418\u041a\u0406\u0412\u0421\u042c\u041a\u0418\u041c \u0420\u041e\u0417\u041f\u0418\u0421\u041e\u041c, \u0412 \u041f\u0420\u041e\u0426\u0415\u0421\u0406 \u0412\u0418\u0413\u041e\u0422\u041e\u0412\u041b\u0415\u041d\u041d\u042f \u0422\u0410 \u0415\u041a\u0421\u041f\u041b\u0423\u0410\u0422\u0410\u0426\u0406\u0407 \u0412\u0417\u0423\u0422\u0422\u042f \u0406 \u0410\u041a\u0421\u0415\u0421\u0423\u0410\u0420\u0406\u0412<\/p>\n

RESEARCH OF PHYSICAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS \u00a0OF LEATHER MATERIALS DECORATED BY PETRYKIVKA PAINTING IN THE PROCESS OF MANUFACTURE AND OPERATION OF SHOES AND ACCESSORIES<\/p>\n

 
\n<\/a>
\n\u0421\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0438: 210-216. \u041d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440: \u21164, 2020 (287)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438:<\/strong>
\n\u0410.\u0406. \u0411\u0410\u0411\u0418\u0427, \u0412.\u041f. \u041a\u0415\u0420\u041d\u0415\u0428
\n\u041a\u0438\u0457\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0439 \u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0443<\/p>\n

A.I.\u00a0BABYCH, V.P. KERNESH
\nNational University of Technology and Design<\/p>\n

 
\nDOI:<\/strong> https:\/\/www.doi.org\/10.31891\/2307-5732-2020-287-4-210-216<\/a><\/p>\n

 
\n\u0420\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0456\u044f\/Peer review : <\/strong>11.10.2020 \u0440.
\n\u041d\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430\/Printed : <\/strong>04.11.2020 \u0440.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

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\u00a0 \u00a0 \u0412 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0456 \u00a0\u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456\u0439\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0456 \u0434\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044e \u043c\u0430\u043b\u044e\u043d\u043a\u0456\u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0456\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0443, \u043d\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u044e \u043d\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0448\u043a\u0456\u0440\u0438 \u0445\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0434\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u0443 \u0432\u0437\u0443\u0442\u0442\u044f \u0442\u0430 \u0430\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0430\u0440\u0456\u0432, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u0444\u0456\u0437\u0438\u043a\u043e-\u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0448\u043a\u0456\u0440\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0456\u0432 \u0437\u0456 \u0448\u043a\u0456\u0440\u0438. \u0414\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0435\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0448\u043b\u044f\u0445\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043c\u0430\u043b\u044e\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0456\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0443 \u0437 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u0456 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b\u0443 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0456\u0432 \u0437\u0456 \u0448\u043a\u0456\u0440\u0438. \u0414\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0435\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0448\u043b\u044f\u0445\u043e\u043c \u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456\u0439\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0430\u043b\u044e\u043d\u043a\u0456\u0432, \u043d\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443 \u0448\u043a\u0456\u0440\u0443 \u0456 \u043d\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0438, \u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b\u0443 \u0434\u043e \u0431\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0443, \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0442\u044f\u0433\u0443, \u043c\u043e\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0456 \u0441\u0443\u0445\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0442\u044f.
\n\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430: <\/strong>\u044f\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456\u0439\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0434\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f, \u0432\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u0433\u043d\u0443\u0447\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0444\u0456\u043a\u0441\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f, \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430, \u0448\u043a\u0456\u0440\u0430, \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043f\u0438\u0441, \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0456\u0431.<\/p>\n

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\u0420\u043e\u0437\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u044e \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0The urgent task of enterprises specializing in the production of custom-made products or in small series is to study the processes and physic-mechanical characteristics of products and materials. These studies make it possible to investigate and predict the provision of high form stability and wear resistance of products with a top made of natural leather materials during product operation. The article examines the wear resistance and deformation of Petrykivka painting painted on the surface of genuine leather of the chrome tanning method for the production of upper shoes and accessories, as well as the physic mechanical characteristics of leather materials for the manufacture of leather products. According to the results of theoretical studies, a series of experimental tests of materials was carried out to prove the practical significance of the work, namely, tests for: uniaxial tension, bending, dry and wet friction, elongation and tearing, and microscopic analysis of the material surface. The processes of phased wear of the Petrykivka painting from the surface of the base material for the manufacture of leather products are investigated. It is predicted to ensure high wear resistance on the shoe printed on shoes and accessories made of genuine leather. It has been proved experimentally that the wear resistance of drawings applied to genuine leather and to finished products is high. The ability of the material to repeatedly bend, stretch, wet and dry friction is tested and proven experimentally.
\nKey words:<\/strong> quality, wear resistance, deformation, elongation, characteristic, flexibility, fixation, shape, leather, painting, product.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

References<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Kozar O.P. Otsinka pokaznykiv formostiikosti shkir, modyfikovanykh orhanichno-mineralnymy kompozytsiiamy \/ O.P. Kozar, O.R. Mokrousova, T.M. Viktor \/\/ Naukovi notatky. \u2013 Lutsk : LNTU, 2013. \u2013 Vyp. 41. \u2013 S. 135\u2013137.<\/li>\n
  2. Kozar O.P. Deformation characteristics of leather for shoe upper, filled with natural minerals \/ O.P. Kozar, O.R. Mokrousova, B. Wozniak \/\/ Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering (USA). \u2013 2014. \uf02d \u2116 8. \uf02d 47\u201353. \u2013ISSN 1934-7375.<\/li>\n
  3. Kozar O.P. Otsinka relaksatsiino-deformatsiinykh kharakterystyk shkir dlia verkhu vzuttia, napovnenykh pryrodnymy mineralamy \/ O.P. Kozar, O.R. Mokrousova, V.P. Konoval \/\/ Visnyk Kyivskoho natsionalnoho universytetu tekhnolohii ta dyzainu. \u2013 2013. \u2013 \u2116 4. \u2013 S. 107\u2013115.<\/li>\n
  4. Rybalchenko V.V. Materialoznavstvo vyrobiv lehkoi promyslovosti. Metody vyprobuvan : navchalnyi posibnyk \/ Rybalchenko V.V., Konoval V.P., Drehulias E.P. \u2013 K. : KNUTD, 2010. \u2013 395 s.<\/li>\n
  5. DSTU ISO 5404:2007. Fizyko-mekhanichni vyprobuvannia.<\/li>\n
  6. GOST 938.11. Kozha. Metod ispytaniya na rastyazhenie.<\/li>\n
  7. GOST 13868. Kozha hromovaya dlya verha obuvi. Metod opredeleniya ustojchivosti pokrytiya k mnogokratnomu izgibu.<\/li>\n
  8. GOST 939. Kozha dlya verha obuvi. Tehnicheskie usloviya.<\/li>\n
  9. GOST 938.29. Kozha. Metod ispitaniya ustojchivosti okraski k suhomu i mokromu treniyu.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

     <\/p>\n

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