![\"\"](\"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/pdf.png\")
<\/a> \u0421\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0438: 21-27. \u041d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440: \u21165, 2020 (289)<\/strong>\n\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438:<\/strong>
\n\u042e.\u0412. \u0424\u041e\u0420\u041a\u0423\u041d, \u0414.\u0410. \u041c\u0410\u041a\u0410\u0420\u0418\u0428\u041a\u0406\u041d,
\n\u0412.\u0412. \u0411\u0415\u0420\u0415\u0417\u041e\u0412\u0427\u0423\u041a, \u0410.\u041c. \u041f\u0410\u041b\u0415\u0412\u0421\u042c\u041a\u0418\u0419
\n\u0425\u043c\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442
\nY. FORKUN, D. MAKARYSHKIN, V. BEREZOVCHUK, A. PALEVSKII
\nKhmelnytskyi National University
\nDOI:<\/strong> https:\/\/www.doi.org\/10.31891\/2307-5732-2020-289-5-21-27<\/a>
\n\u0420\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0456\u044f\/Peer review :<\/strong> 17.10.2020 \u0440.
\n\u041d\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430\/Printed :<\/strong> 27.11.2020 \u0440.<\/p>\n
\u0410\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0443<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0412 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0456 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0432 \u0432\u0438\u043c\u0456\u0440\u044e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u0437\u0434\u0456\u0439\u0441\u043d\u044e\u044e\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043b\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0430\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438.\u00a0 \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044e\u044e\u0442\u044c, \u0449\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u043c\u0456\u0440\u044e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456\u00a0 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0456\u0432 \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043b\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0430\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043c\u0456\u0436 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u044e \u0442\u0430 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u044e \u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044e \u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0432, \u0432 \u0437\u0432\u2019\u044f\u0437\u043a\u0443 \u0437 \u0447\u0438\u043c \u043d\u0435 \u0456\u0441\u043d\u0443\u0454 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0443 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0457\u0445 \u0432\u0438\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0438\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0446\u0456\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0437\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0456\u0432 \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043b\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0430\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0449\u043e \u0491\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0442\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0456 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0456\u0432 \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0456\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0443 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0456\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0456 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u043c\u0456\u0440\u044e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456, \u044f\u043a \u0430\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0444\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439, \u0430\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e-\u0444\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439, \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e-\u0444\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439, \u0447\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0439. \u0420\u043e\u0437\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u044e \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e<\/strong><\/p>\n Any radar system for automation of aircraft control processes works in three modes: passive, active and the choice of moving prices. Passive mode means that the signal received by radar receiving systems automates the control processes of aircraft, is formed as a result of reflection (scattering) of the level of electromagnetic quantity emitted by the radar antenna and emitted to the target. References<\/strong><\/p>\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[38],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4746"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4746"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4746\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4873,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4746\/revisions\/4873"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4746"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4746"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4746"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\n\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430:<\/strong> \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043b\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0430\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u043c\u0456\u0440\u044e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456, \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0456\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440, \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0456\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0456\u044f.<\/p>\n
\nThe paper presents a study of methods for measuring range, which are carried out by automated aircraft control systems. The results of the study show that the methods of measuring range for automation of aircraft control processes differ from each other and are characterized by a large number of different parameters, so there is no one universal method and means for their detection. The analysis of methods for measuring the range of automation systems for aircraft control processes showed that electromagnetic fields are used to identify targets, which provide information about the characteristics of the studied control objects. To identify targets with the help of aircraft control automation systems based on the use of oscillating processes on the primary informative parameter, such methods of measuring range as amplitude, phase, amplitude-phase, frequency-phase, time and resonance are distinguished. According to the problem different methods of distance measurement are used. A significant disadvantage of most methods is the low measurement accuracy, and only the multiscale phase method has a higher measurement accuracy. The only significant disadvantage of the phase method is that due to the overlap of signals reflected from multiple objects, cosine signals of the same frequency are superimposed, so there is a complete lack of resolution. These mathematical transformations establish how to find the phase shift between two harmonic signals reflected from two measurement targets, but to find the distances it is necessary to know the phase shift of each signal.
\nKey words:<\/strong> automated aircraft control system, range measurement methods, radar, radar station.<\/p>\n\n