{"id":5640,"date":"2021-04-12T11:09:14","date_gmt":"2021-04-12T08:09:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/?p=5640"},"modified":"2021-07-08T14:17:37","modified_gmt":"2021-07-08T11:17:37","slug":"%d1%82%d1%83%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%87%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d0%b4%d1%96%d1%8f%d0%bb%d1%8c%d0%bd%d1%96%d1%81%d1%82%d1%8c-%d1%8f%d0%ba-%d0%bf%d1%80%d1%96%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%bd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/?p=5640","title":{"rendered":"\u0422\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0456\u044f\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u044f\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0456\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u0441\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0439 \u0432 \u0443\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0456\u043d\u043d\u044f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u0422\u0423\u0420\u0418\u0421\u0422\u0418\u0427\u041d\u0410 \u0414\u0406\u042f\u041b\u042c\u041d\u0406\u0421\u0422\u042c \u042f\u041a \u041f\u0420\u0406\u041e\u0420\u0418\u0422\u0415\u0422\u041d\u0418\u0419 \u041d\u0410\u041f\u0420\u042f\u041c \u0421\u0422\u0410\u041b\u041e\u0413\u041e \u0420\u041e\u0417\u0412\u0418\u0422\u041a\u0423 \u0421\u0406\u041b\u042c\u0421\u042c\u041a\u0418\u0425 \u0422\u0415\u0420\u0418\u0422\u041e\u0420\u0406\u0419 \u0412 \u0423\u041c\u041e\u0412\u0410\u0425 \u0414\u0415\u0426\u0415\u041d\u0422\u0420\u0410\u041b\u0406\u0417\u0410\u0426\u0406\u0407 \u0423\u041f\u0420\u0410\u0412\u041b\u0406\u041d\u041d\u042f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">TOURIST ACTIVITY AS A PRIORITY DIRECTION OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL AREAS IN CONDITIONS OF DECENTRALIZATION OF MANAGEMENT<\/p>\n<p><strong> <a href=\" http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/2021-1-E\u041d-27.pdf\"> <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-69 alignnone\" src=\"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/pdf.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"76\" height=\"32\" \/><\/a>  \u0421\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0438: 152-158. \u041d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440: \u2116<\/strong><strong>1, 202<\/strong><strong>1 (2<\/strong><strong>90)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0421\u041e\u041a\u041e\u041b\u041e\u0412\u0410 \u0410. \u041e.<br \/>\n\u0412\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0456\u044f<br \/>\n\u0406\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442\u0443 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043e\u043f\u043b\u044f\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u041d\u0410\u0410\u041d, \u0441\u043c\u0442. \u0420\u043e\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0456, \u041b\u0443\u0446\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043e\u043d, \u0412\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c,<br \/>\n\u0420\u0410\u0422\u041e\u0428\u041d\u042e\u041a \u0422. \u041c., \u0420\u0410\u0422\u041e\u0428\u041d\u042e\u041a \u0412. \u0406.<br \/>\n\u0406\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442 \u0441\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0441\u0441\u044f \u041d\u0410\u0410\u041d, \u043c. \u0416\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0440<br \/>\n\u041c\u0410\u0420\u0422\u0418\u041d\u042e\u041a \u041c. \u0410.<br \/>\n\u041f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442, \u043c. \u0416\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0440<\/p>\n<p>SOKOLOVA A.<br \/>\nVolyn State Agricultural research station of the Institute of Potato NAAS,<br \/>\nvillage Rokyny, Lutsk district, Volyn region<br \/>\nRATOSHNIUK T., RATOSHNIUK V.<br \/>\nInstitute of Agriculture Polessya NAAS, Zhytomyr<br \/>\nMARTYNYUK M.<br \/>\nPolissya National University, Zhytomyr<\/p>\n<p><strong>DOI<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.doi.org\/10.31891\/2307-5740-2021-290-1-27\">https:\/\/www.doi.org\/10.31891\/2307-5740-2021-290-1-27<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>\u041d\u0430\u0434\u0456\u0439\u0448\u043b\u0430 \/ Paper received :<\/strong> 19.01.2021<br \/>\n<strong>\u041d\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \/ Paper Printed :<\/strong> 05.03.2021<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0410\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0443<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u041d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0456 \u041b\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0437\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u043e\u0431\u2019\u0454\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u0412\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043e, \u0449\u043e \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0456\u044f\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0454 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0446\u0456\u043e-\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e-\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u0441\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0439 \u0432 \u0443\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457. \u0412\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e, \u0449\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0457 \u041b\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0437\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u0454 \u0447\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u043e \u043f\u0430\u043c\u2019\u044f\u0442\u043e\u043a \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438, \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0456\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438, \u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0457, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u0443 \u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u0438\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0456 \u0437\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0434\u043e \u0441\u044c\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0456 \u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0443 \u0443 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0456.<br \/>\n<strong>\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430:<\/strong> \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043c, \u0430\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043c, \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0430, \u0441\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043a, \u0441\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0456 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0457.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0420\u043e\u0437\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u044e \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>One of the directions of development of the agro-industrial complex is rural tourism &#8211; a proven phenomenon in many countries around the world, which already occupies a niche in the economy of our country. The specificity of rural tourism as a type of economic activity is not only to meet the needs of consumers in recreation, but also to have a significant impact on other sectors of the rural economy through diversified links.<br \/>\nToday, tourism is a sphere of socio-economic complex, which in many countries has become a rapidly developing industry. Currently, every seventh job in the world is provided by the tourism business. The results of recent studies show that in the structure of tourist flows is increasingly developing green rural, or, as it is called &#8211; agritourism. Hence the exceptional relevance of the further development of this type of tourism, as a significant source of additional income for rural &#8220;agro-villages&#8221; and, accordingly, local budgets of territorial communities.<br \/>\nThe aim of the work is to determine and evaluate the quantitative and qualitative parameters of the formation and development of rural tourism at the regional level as a priority area of sustainable development of rural areas in the context of decentralization. Definitions of the concepts &#8220;rural tourism&#8221; and &#8220;agritourism&#8221; are defined and the basic features of different models of rural tourism are given. On the example of the Lithuanian united territorial community of Volyn region it is proved that tourist activity is a perspective direction of sustainable socio-ecological-economic development of rural territories in the conditions of decentralization. It has been established that on the territory of the Lithuanian community there are many monuments of culture, architecture, history, which have been preserved in various forms to this day and can be used for the development of tourism in the community. It is substantiated that in modern economic conditions in Volyn region it is necessary to find new activities that would complement agriculture. The search for approaches to this problem explains the increased attention to rural tourism, which with rapid development can revive many rural areas. It has been proven that on the one hand, rural tourism today is the provision of services for the rest of tourists in rural areas, associated with staying in the house of a farmer with the use of local resources; on the other hand, it is an effective tool for sustainable socio-ecological and economic development of communities in the conditions of decentralization of power.<br \/>\n<strong>Key words:<\/strong> tourism, agritourism, territorial community, rural development, rural areas.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>References<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Trukhan O. L. Rural tourism as a source of additional cash receipts of personal farms \/ O. L. Trukhan \/\/ Strategy for the development and implementation of the potential of the agro-industrial complex: materials All-Ukrainian. scientific-practical Conf., September 26, 2008, Zhytomyr \/ Zhytomyr Regional Association of the Union of Economists of Ukraine. &#8211; Zhytomyr, 2008. &#8211; P. 135.<\/li>\n<li>Tkachuk V. I., Sokolova A. O., Goliy O. V. etc. Socio-economic problems of rural development: regional aspect: col. monograph, ed. V. I. Tkachuk. &#8211; PE Publishing House &#8220;Ruta&#8221;, Zhytomyr 2014. &#8211; P. 253-256.<\/li>\n<li>Development of entrepreneurship in rural areas [text]: handbook \/ [V. M. Mykytyuk, O. V. Skidan, O. D. Kovalchuk and etc.]. &#8211; Kyiv: Center for Educational Literature, 2012. &#8211; 320 p.<\/li>\n<li>Sokolova A. A. Green tourism as a form of self-employment of the rural population of Volyn \/ A. A. Sokolova, N. V. Dudchenko \/\/ The role of science in improving the technological level and efficiency of the agro-industrial complex of Ukraine: materials III All-Ukrainian. scientific-practical conf., May 16-17. 2013 &#8211; Ternopil: Krok, 2013. &#8211; P. 377-380.<\/li>\n<li>Development of rural green tourism and rural areas in Ukraine [Electronic resource]. \u2013 Rezhym dostupu: http:\/\/agroua.net\/economics\/documents\/category-102\/doc-26\/.<\/li>\n<li>Community Methodology on Tourism Statistics (Paperback) [Electronic resource]. \u2013 Eurostat : European Commission, 1998. \u2013 83 \u0440.<\/li>\n<li>Mader R. Exploring Ecotourism <strong>[Electronic resource].<\/strong> \u2013 R.\u00a0Mader.\u00a0\u2013 Rezhym dostupu: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.planeta.com\/ecotravel\/tour\/definitions.html\">http:\/\/www.planeta.com\/ecotravel\/tour\/definitions.html<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Bou\u010dkov\u00e1 B. Definition of agritourism \/ B.\u00a0Bou\u010dkov\u00e1 \u2013 AgriTourNet &#8216;S Hertogen Bosch, March, 2008. <strong>[Electronic resource].<\/strong> \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/agrotournet.tringos.eu\/files\/DEFINITION_OF_AGRITOURISM.ppt\">http:\/\/agrotournet.tringos.eu\/files\/DEFINITION_OF_AGRITOURISM.ppt<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>Passport of the Lithuanian OTG <strong>[Electronic resource].<\/strong> \u2013 Rezhym dostupu: <a href=\"http:\/\/lotg.gov.ua\/informatsiya-pro-litovezku-silsku-radu\/\">http:\/\/lotg.gov.ua\/informatsiya-pro-litovezku-silsku-radu\/<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>Lithuanian United Territorial Community: Investment Passport. <strong>[Electronic resource].<\/strong> \u2013 Rezhym dostupu: <a href=\"https:\/\/lotg.gov.ua\/invest-proposytsii-lotg\/\">https:\/\/lotg.gov.ua\/invest-proposytsii-lotg\/<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[40],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5640"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5640"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5640\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6836,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5640\/revisions\/6836"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5640"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5640"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5640"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}