{"id":7056,"date":"2021-06-09T10:13:12","date_gmt":"2021-06-09T07:13:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/?p=7056"},"modified":"2021-08-04T14:36:38","modified_gmt":"2021-08-04T11:36:38","slug":"%d0%bc%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%bc%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%87%d0%bd%d0%b5-%d0%bc%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%b5%d0%bb%d1%8e%d0%b2%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%bd%d1%8f-%d1%82%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%84%d0%b0%d0%b7%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%be","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/?p=7056","title":{"rendered":"\u041c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0430\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0437 \u0443\u0440\u0430\u0445\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f\u043c \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0457 \u043c\u0430\u0433\u043d\u0456\u0442\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0443"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u041c\u0410\u0422\u0415\u041c\u0410\u0422\u0418\u0427\u041d\u0415 \u041c\u041e\u0414\u0415\u041b\u042e\u0412\u0410\u041d\u041d\u042f \u0422\u0420\u0418\u0424\u0410\u0417\u041d\u041e\u0413\u041e \u0422\u0420\u0410\u041d\u0421\u0424\u041e\u0420\u041c\u0410\u0422\u041e\u0420\u0410 \u0417 \u0423\u0420\u0410\u0425\u0423\u0412\u0410\u041d\u041d\u042f\u041c \u0410\u0421\u0418\u041c\u0415\u0422\u0420\u0406\u0407 \u041c\u0410\u0413\u041d\u0406\u0422\u041e\u041f\u0420\u041e\u0412\u041e\u0414\u0423<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">MATHEMATICAL MODELING OF A THREE-PHASE TRANSFORMER TAKING INTO ACCOUNT A MAGNETIC CORE ASYMMETRY<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0421\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0438: 165-171 \u041d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440: \u21162, 2021 (295)<\/strong> <a href=\"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/26.pdf\"> <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-69 alignnone\" src=\"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/pdf.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"76\" height=\"32\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<strong>\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u041e.\u042e. \u041a\u0406\u041c\u0421\u0422\u0410\u0427, \u0406.\u041c. \u0406\u041b\u041b\u042f\u0428\u0415\u041d\u041a\u041e, \u0410.\u041e. \u0416\u0415\u0416\u0415\u041b\u041e<br \/>\n\u041d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0456\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0456\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430<br \/>\nO.Yu. KIMSTACH, I.M. ILLIASHENKO, A.O. ZHEZHELO<br \/>\nAdmiral Makarov National University of Shipbuilding<br \/>\n<strong>DOI:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.doi.org\/10.31891\/2307-5732-2021-295-2-165-171\">https:\/\/www.doi.org\/10.31891\/2307-5732-2021-295-2-165-171<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>\u0420\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0456\u044f\/Peer review :<\/strong> 13.03.2021 \u0440.<br \/>\n<strong>\u041d\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430\/Printed :<\/strong> 02.06.2021 \u0440.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0410\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0443<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0412 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0456 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0443 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0442\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0430\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0436\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0457 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0456\u0457, \u044f\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u0440\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0454 \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0456\u044e \u043c\u0430\u0433\u043d\u0456\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0438. \u041c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0442\u0440\u044c\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0441\u044c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0457 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0456 \u0443\u0437\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0438, \u044f\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u044f\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0432\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f\u043c \u0442\u0430 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043c \u0430\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456. \u0412\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0456, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0440\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0454 \u0432\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0443 \u043c\u0430\u0433\u043d\u0456\u0442\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0456. \u041d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0456 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0445\u0443\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0443\u0436\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044e 63 \u043a\u0412\u0410 \u0456 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u044e 6\/0,4 \u043a\u0412. \u0412\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e, \u0449\u043e \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044f, \u044f\u043a\u0443 \u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0440\u0430\u0445\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0457 \u043c\u0430\u0433\u043d\u0456\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430, \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c 5\u20266\u00a0% \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0456 \u0439\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f.<br \/>\n<strong>\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430:<\/strong> \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c, \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440, \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0456\u044f, \u043c\u0430\u0433\u043d\u0456\u0442\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0434.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0420\u043e\u0437\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u044e \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The paper analyses the aspects of modelling the operation of a three-phase core-type transformer. The features of the magnetic system construction of the transformer, which generate asymmetry, are disclosed. The fundamentals and methods for modelling a transformer in dynamic modes are considered. The main purpose of the paper is to research the influence of taking into account the asymmetry of the transformer magnetic core on its dynamic model. The paper proposes the mathematical model of a three-phase planar core-type transformer, which takes into account the asymmetry of the magnetic core. The mathematical model is based on the model of a generalized electric machine in the ABC axes, which is widely recognized and characterized by a high level of adequacy. A refined model, which takes into account the power losses in the magnetic core, has used. As is well known, such a model is characterized by higher accuracy and adequacy in the calculation of transient processes. For the proposed mathematical model, a comparative analysis of the calculated curves of transient processes for a 63 kVA transformer with a voltage of 6 \/ 0.4 kV is made. To disclose the effect of taking into account the magnetic core asymmetry of the transformer in the mathematical model, the current differences were calculated in pu for the modes of switching on at full power and three-phase short circuit. These modes are the most common and indicative in the analysis of the operability and stability of transformers. It was found that the most significant difference, which is obtained by taking into account the magnetic system asymmetry of the transformer, is 5\u20266% when it is switched on at full load. Thus, the relatively simple transformations and updating of the mathematical model of the transformer allow significantly increase its adequacy. The proposed mathematical model can be more effectively used when the non-typical design of three-phase transformers or reactors with significant asymmetry of the magnetic core is considered.<br \/>\n<strong>Keywords:<\/strong> mathematical model, transformer, asymmetry, magnetic core.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>References<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Kimstach, O. Yu. Definition of Optimal Structure of Power Network\/ Problemele energeticii regionale, 1 (39), 2019, pp. 22\u201333.<\/li>\n<li>Yasid N. F. M., Alawady A. A., Yousof M. F. M., Talib M. A., Kamarudin M. S. The Effect of short circuit fault in three-phase core-typed transformer. International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive System (IJPEDS) Vol. 11, No. 1, March 2020, pp. 409\u2013416. DOI: 10.11591\/ijpeds.v11.i1.pp409-416<\/li>\n<li>Kopylov I.P. Matematicheskoe modelirovanie elektricheskih mashin \/ Kopylov I.P. \u2013 M. : Vyssh. shk., 2001. \u2013 327 s.<\/li>\n<li>Kimstach O.Iu. Urakhuvannia mahnitnykh vtrat potuzhnosti pry modeliuvanni perekhidnykh protsesiv u transformatorakh \/ O.Iu. Kimstach, V.O. Zahurskyi \/\/ Visnyk Khersonskoho natsionalnoho tekhnichnoho universytetu. \u2013 Kherson : KhNTU, 2018. \u2013 Vyp. 2 (65) \u2013 S. 182\u2013189.<\/li>\n<li>Pustovetov M. Yu. Matematicheskaya model trehfaznogo transformatora \/ M. Yu. Pustovetov \/\/ Izvestiya Tomskogo politehnicheskogo universiteta. Inzhiniring georesursov. \u2013 2012. \u2013 \u2116 321 (4). \u2013 S. 97\u2013100.<\/li>\n<li>Tihomirov P.M. Raschet transformatorov : ucheb. posobie dlya vuzov \/ Tihomirov P.M. \u2013 M. : Energiya, 1976. \u2013 544 s.<\/li>\n<li>Roginskaya L.E. Imitacionnoe modelirovanie i eksperimentalnoe issledovanie trehfaznogo transformatora s vitymi lentochnymi ploskimi i prostranstvennymi magnitoprovodami \/ L.E. Roginskaya, D.V. Gusakov \/\/ Vestnik YuUrGU. Seriya \u00abEnergetika\u00bb. \u2013 2014. \u2013 Tom 14, \u2116 4. \u2013 S. 76\u201383.<\/li>\n<li>Mazurenko A.A. Issledovanie magnitnogo rezhima trehfaznogo transformatora s simmetrichnym magnitoprovodom ramnoj konstrukcii \/ A.A. Mazurenko, E.T. Smirnov \/\/ Nauka i tehnika. \u2013 2017. \u2013 16(2). \u2013 S. 171\u2013176. \u2013 URL : https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21122\/2227-1031-2017-16-2-171-176<\/li>\n<li>Orlov A.I. Snizhenie poter v trehfaznyh transformatorah pri vyravnivanii nesimmetrichnoj nagruzki \/ A.I. Orlov, S.V. Volkov, A.A. Savelev \/\/ Vestnik Chuvashskogo universiteta. \u2013 2018. \u2013 \u2116 (1). \u2013 S. 52\u201360.<\/li>\n<li>Divchuk T.E. Podhod k opredeleniyu tokov holostogo hoda silovyh trehfaznyh transformatorov s ploskimi sterzhnevymi magnitnymi sistemami \/ T.E. Divchuk, D.S. Yarymbash, S.T. Yarymbash, I.M. Kilimnik, M.I. Kocur, Yu.S. Bezverhnyaya \/\/ Elektrotehnika ta elektroenergetika. \u2013 (2017). \u2013 \u2116 2. \u2013 S. 56\u201366. \u2013 DOI: 10.15588\/1607-6761-2017-2-6<\/li>\n<li>Yarymbash D.S., Kotsur M.I., Yarymbash S.T., Kylymnyk I.M. Electromagnetic Processes Simulation of Power Transformers in Operation and in No-load Modes. Problemele Energeticii Regionale: 2020, 1(45) pp. 1\u201313. DOI: 10.5281\/zenodo.3713396<\/li>\n<li>Tihonov A.I. Razrabotka nelinejnoj modeli trehfaznogo transformatora dlya issledovaniya vliyaniya nesimmetrii magnitnoj sistemy na rabotu ustrojstva v proizvolnyh rezhimah \/ A.I. Tihonov, A.V. Stulov, A.A. Karzhevin, A.V. Podobnyj \/\/ Vestnik Ivanovskogo gosudarstvennogo energeticheskogo universiteta. \u2013 2020. \u2013 \u2116 (1). \u2013 S. 22\u201331.<\/li>\n<li>Modaragamage MDCD, Aarabi S., Liyanage HKY, Senevirathne H. and Lucas JR. Effect of size and position of pin holes on transformer core loss. KDU IRC 2020 (13th International Research Conference). 2020, pp. 150\u2013158. ISBN 978-624-5574-14-8.<\/li>\n<li>Korshunov A. Matematicheskaya model asinhronnogo trehfaznogo dvigatelya s faznym rotorom, ne ispolzuyushaya ponyatie vrashayushegosya magnitnogo polya \/ A. Korshunov \/\/ Silovaya elektronika. \u2013 2019. \u2013 \u2116 6. \u2013 S. 12\u201319.<\/li>\n<li>Odnokopylov G.I. Matematicheskaya model asinhronnogo dvigatelya v nepolnofaznom rezhime raboty \/ G.I. Odnokopylov, A.D. Bragin \/\/ Izvestiya Tomskogo politehnicheskogo universiteta. Inzhiniring georesursov. \u2013 2013. \u2013 \u2116 323 (4). \u2013 S. 133\u2013137.<\/li>\n<li>Ahmed Ibrahim jaber, Husham Idan Hussein \u201cMathematical driving model of three phase induction motors in stationary coordinate frame\u201d Diyala Journal of Engineering Sciences, No. 4, Vol. 8, Special Issue, 2015, 255\u2013265.<\/li>\n<li>Ngo S.K. Modelirovanie elektroprivoda s chastotnym upravleniem asinhronnogo dvigatelya \/ S.K. Ngo, N.I. Do, H.A. Zyong \/\/ Izvestiya Tulskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Tehnicheskie nauki. \u2013 2014. \u2013 \u2116 (3). \u2013 S. 221\u2013228.<\/li>\n<li>Kimstach O.Iu. Korotke zamknennia mizh vytkamy obmotok transformatora \/ O.Iu. Kimstach, A.O. Zhezhelo, O.V. Ahafonov \/\/ Aktualn\u044be nauchn\u044be yssledovanyia v sovremennom myre. Pereiaslav-Khmelnytskyi, 2019. \u2013 V\u044bp. 6(50), ch. 6. \u2013 S. 29\u201334.<\/li>\n<li>Gusev A.S. Universalnaya matematicheskaya model silovyh trehfaznyh transformatorov i avtotransformatorov \/ A.S. Gusev, S.V. Svechkarev, I.L. Plodistyj \/\/ Izvestiya Tomskogo politehnicheskogo universiteta. Inzhiniring georesursov. \u2013 2007. \u2013 \u2116 311 (4). \u2013 S. 77\u201381.<\/li>\n<li>Anil Kumar, Ajay Rathore, Ashish Patra. Analysis of Power Transformer using fuzzy expert and neural network system. International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications, Vol. 3, Issue 5, May 2012, pp. 487\u2013492.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[46],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7056"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7056"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7056\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7411,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7056\/revisions\/7411"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7056"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7056"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7056"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}