{"id":7668,"date":"2021-08-27T12:25:41","date_gmt":"2021-08-27T09:25:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/?p=7668"},"modified":"2021-11-12T12:01:24","modified_gmt":"2021-11-12T10:01:24","slug":"pidhody-do-statystychnogo-analizu-investyczij-v-lyudskyj-kapital-v-ukrayini","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/?p=7668","title":{"rendered":"\u041f\u0456\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u0434\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u0443 \u0456\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0456\u0439 \u0432 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u043f\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043b \u0432 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0456"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u041f\u0406\u0414\u0425\u041e\u0414\u0418 \u0414\u041e \u0421\u0422\u0410\u0422\u0418\u0421\u0422\u0418\u0427\u041d\u041e\u0413\u041e \u0410\u041d\u0410\u041b\u0406\u0417\u0423 \u0406\u041d\u0412\u0415\u0421\u0422\u0418\u0426\u0406\u0419 \u0412 \u041b\u042e\u0414\u0421\u042c\u041a\u0418\u0419 \u041a\u0410\u041f\u0406\u0422\u0410\u041b \u0412 \u0423\u041a\u0420\u0410\u0407\u041d\u0406<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">APPROACHES TO THE STATISTICAL ANALYSIS OF INVESTMENT IN HUMAN CAPITAL IN UKRAINE<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/vknu-es-2021-4-13.pdf\"> <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-69 alignnone\" src=\"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/pdf.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"76\" height=\"32\" \/><\/a>  \u0421\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0438: 73-77. \u041d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440: \u2116<\/strong><strong>4, 202<\/strong><strong>1 (2<\/strong><strong>96)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0421\u0406\u0420\u0415\u041d\u041a\u041e \u041a. \u0412.<br \/>\ne-mail: sirenko1983@ukr.net<br \/>\n\u041c\u0410\u0417\u0423\u0420 \u041c. \u0412.<br \/>\ne-mail: mrita7@ukr.net<br \/>\n\u041a\u0438\u0457\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u0456\u043c. \u0412\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0413\u0435\u0442\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0430<\/p>\n<p>KATERYNA SIRENKO,<br \/>\nMARHARYTA MAZUR<br \/>\nKyiv National University of Economics named after Vadym Hetman<\/p>\n<p><strong>DOI<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.doi.org\/10.31891\/2307-5740-2021-296-4-11\">https:\/\/www.doi.org\/10.31891\/2307-5740-2021-296-4-11<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>\u041d\u0430\u0434\u0456\u0439\u0448\u043b\u0430 \/ Paper received :<\/strong> 02.05.2021<br \/>\n<strong>\u041d\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \/ Paper Printed :<\/strong> 10.07.2021<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\u0410\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0443<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0423 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0456 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0433\u043b\u044f\u043d\u0443\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u0434\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u0443 \u0456\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0456\u0439 \u0432 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u043f\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043b \u0432 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0456. \u0412\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043c\u0456\u0441\u0446\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0443 \u043c\u0456\u0436\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0456\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0456 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u043a\u0443. \u0414\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u0434\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0441\u044f\u0433\u0456\u0432 \u0456\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0456\u0439 \u0432 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u043f\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043b, \u0437\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0432 \u043e\u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0443 \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u2019\u044f, \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u0443, \u0434\u0443\u0445\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0430 \u0444\u0456\u0437\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043a, \u0441\u043e\u0446\u0456\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0438\u0441\u0442 \u0442\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0446\u0456\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u0435\u0437\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f. \u0412\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e, \u0449\u043e \u0456\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0443 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043a \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043f\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0443 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0443 \u0437\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0456 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0456 \u0456\u043d\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0456\u0432, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0456\u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0443 \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u2019\u044f \u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u044f \u0436\u0438\u0442\u0442\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043f\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0443 \u0432 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0456. \u0420\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u043e\u0446\u0456\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0456\u043a\u0443 \u0456\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0456\u0439 \u0432 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u043f\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043b, \u0430 \u0456 \u0432\u0438\u044f\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438, \u0449\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0457\u0445 \u0437\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0448\u043b\u044f\u0445\u0456\u0432 \u0457\u0445 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f.<br \/>\n<strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430:<\/strong> \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437, \u0456\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0432 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u043f\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043b, \u0456\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0441 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u043a\u0443, \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0431\u044e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0443.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0420\u043e\u0437\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u044e \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0The article analyzes the development of the investment process in human capital in Ukraine. The approaches to the statistical analysis of investment in human capital in the country are considered in the article. Ukraine has low indicators of human capital development, including demographic characteristics and living standards indicators. The development of human capital is an actual task of economic development policy of the state. Therefore, the issue of statistical analysis and determination of prospects for the development of investment in human capital in Ukraine requires additional research. During the last years the position of Ukraine according to the international human development index is improving constantly. Despite the fact that the country has satisfied levels of education and life expectancy components of the index, but low values of gross national product per capita negatively influence on the growth of economic development of the country. Besides, the country\u2019s population is steadily declining and is accompanied by rising mortality rates and declining in birth rates as well as the migration of working-age population. The approaches to determining the amount of investment in human capital, in particular in health care, education, physical development, social protection and social security have been also analyzed. It is established that investing in human capital development is not reflected in the growth of living standards and increase in demographic indicators in the country. The tendencies and prospects of human capital development in Ukraine are studied. The results of the study allow not only to assess the values and dynamics of investment in human capital, but also to identify conditions that constrain their growth, and to suggest directions for further ways to expand them.<br \/>\n<strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Keywords:<\/strong> statistical analysis, investment in human capital, human development index, budget expenditure.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>References<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Sen A. Development as Freedom. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999. 366 r.<\/li>\n<li>Bekker G.S. Chelovecheskoe povedenie: ekonomicheskij podhod. Izbrannye trudy po ekonomicheskoj teorii \/ G.S. Bekker ; [per. s angl.]. \u2013 M. : GU VShE, 2003. \u2013 672 s.<\/li>\n<li>Fisher S. Ekonomika \/ S. Fisher, R. Dornbush, R. Shmalenzi ; [per. s angl.]. \u2013 M. : Delo, 2002. \u2013 829 s.<\/li>\n<li>Schultz T.W. Investment in Human Capital. The American Economic Review. 1(12). 1961. R. 1\u201317.<\/li>\n<li>Ierina A.M. Mizhnarodni reitynhy: statystychni aspekty obchyslennia ta zastosuvannia. Chastyna II. Indeksy innovatsiinoho ta liudskoho rozvytku \/ A. M. Yerina \/\/ Statystyka Ukrainy. \u2013 2016. \u2013 \u2116 4. \u2013 S. 66\u201375.<\/li>\n<li>Liudskyi rozvytok v Ukraini: innovatsiinyi vymir : [kolektyvna monohrafiia] \/ za red. E.M. Libanovoi. \u2013 K. : In-t demohrafii ta sotsialnykh doslidzhen NAN Ukrainy, 2008. \u2013 316 s.<\/li>\n<li>Stavytskyi A. Modeliuvannia indeksu liudskoho rozvytku v sviti \/ A. Stavytskyi, V. Sachko \/\/ Visnyk Kyivskoho natsionalnoho universytetu imeni Tarasa Shevchenka. Ekonomika. \u2013 2020. \u2013 \u2116 5(212) \u2013 S. 33\u201343.<\/li>\n<li>Kuzmin O. Ye. Otsinka rivnia rozvytku liudskoho kapitalu Ukrainy v umovakh hlobalizatsii \/ O. Ye. Kuzmin, A. Yu. Shakhno \/\/ Ekonomika ta derzhava. \u2013 2018. \u2013 \u2116 4. \u2013 S. 7\u201311.<\/li>\n<li>Rozvytok liudskoho kapitalu: na shliakhu do yakisnykh reform : analitychna dopovid \/ [O. Pyshchulina, T. Yurochko, M.\u00a0Mishchenko, Ya. Zhalilo] ; za red. O. Pishchulinoi. \u2013 Kyiv : Zapovit, 2018. \u2013 367 s.<\/li>\n<li>Human Development Report 2020 [Elektronnyi resurs]. \u2013 Rezhym dostupu : http:\/\/hdr.undp.org\/sites\/default\/files\/hdr2020.pdf<\/li>\n<li>Veb-sait Finansovyi portal Ministerstva finansiv Ukrainy [Elektronnyi resurs]. \u2013 Rezhym dostupu : http:\/\/index.minfin.com.ua.<\/li>\n<li>Veb-sait Derzhavnoi sluzhby statystyky Ukrainy [Elektronnyi resurs]. \u2013 Rezhym dostupu : http:\/\/www.ukrstat.gov.ua.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[50],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7668"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7668"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7668\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9104,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7668\/revisions\/9104"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7668"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7668"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7668"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}