{"id":833,"date":"2021-01-15T17:38:51","date_gmt":"2021-01-15T15:38:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/?p=833"},"modified":"2021-03-03T14:49:56","modified_gmt":"2021-03-03T12:49:56","slug":"the-concept-of-the-essence-enterprise-development-taking-into-account-the-impact-of-the-external-environment","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/?p=833","title":{"rendered":"The concept of the essence \u00abenterprise development\u00bb taking into account the impact of the external environment"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">THE CONCEPT OF THE ESSENCE \u00abENTERPRISE DEVELOPMENT\u00bb\u00a0TAKING INTO ACCOUNT THE IMPACT OF THE EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u041a\u041e\u041d\u0426\u0415\u041f\u0426\u0406\u042f \u0421\u0423\u0422\u041d\u041e\u0421\u0422\u0406 \u00ab\u0420\u041e\u0417\u0412\u0418\u0422\u041e\u041a \u041f\u0406\u0414\u041f\u0420\u0418\u0404\u041c\u0421\u0422\u0412\u0410\u00bb \u0417 \u0423\u0420\u0410\u0425\u0423\u0412\u0410\u041d\u041d\u042f\u041c \u0412\u041f\u041b\u0418\u0412\u0423 \u0417\u041e\u0412\u041d\u0406\u0428\u041d\u042c\u041e\u0413\u041e \u0421\u0415\u0420\u0415\u0414\u041e\u0412\u0418\u0429\u0410<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/24-1.pdf\"><img src=\"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/pdf.png\" \/><\/a> \u0421\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0438: 120-124. \u041d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440: \u21162, 2020 (280)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438:<\/strong><br \/>\nPlyaskina \u0410.<br \/>\nKherson National Technical University<\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u043b\u044f\u0441\u043a\u0456\u043d\u0430 \u0410. \u0406.<br \/>\n\u0425\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043e\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442<\/p>\n<p><strong>DOI<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.doi.org\/10.31891\/2307-5740-2020-280-2-22\">https:\/\/www.doi.org\/10.31891\/2307-5740-2020-280-2-22<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>\u041d\u0430\u0434\u0456\u0439\u0448\u043b\u0430 \/ Paper received :<\/strong> 17.03.2020<br \/>\n<strong>\u041d\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \/ Paper Printed :<\/strong> 05.05.2020<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0410\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0443<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>It should be noted that the concepts of \u00abdevelopment\u00bb, \u00abincrease\u00bb and \u00abgrowth\u00bb can not be identified; they differ in their functional characteristics. It can be concluded that the concepts of \u00abincrease\u00bb and \u00abgrowth\u00bb are narrow and limited, compared to the concept of \u00abdevelopment\u00bb. A thorough study of the category \u00abenterprise development\u00bb indicates its main property, in particular adaptation. The results showed, Scientists consider the features of adaptation in different ways. Therefore it is necessary to consider the enterprise in the course of its development from identifying signs of a condition of the enterprise. In this work, the optimal sign of the state of the enterprise is the state of the \u00abgolden mean\u00bb, in other words, a new quality state, was considered. The state \u00abgolden mean\u00bb of the enterprise is such \u00absensitive\u00bb state at which, even at insignificant fluctuations of influences of external environment on the enterprise, the reaction of the enterprise to these influences is instantaneous and decisive. Since the enterprise is an \u00abopen system\u00bb, as the main sources of development of \u00abopen systems\u00bb are internal and external contradictions. These contradictions are the driving force of the system development, which is characterized by irreversible, directed, natural changes.<br \/>\n<strong>Keywords:<\/strong> enterprise, enterprise development, transformation, increase, growth, the golden mean of the enterprise, adaptation, globalization.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0420\u043e\u0437\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u044e \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0417\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043e, \u0449\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0442\u044f \u00ab\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043a\u00bb, \u00ab\u0437\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f\u00bb \u0442\u0430 \u00ab\u0440\u0456\u0441\u0442\u00bb \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438, \u0432\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0454\u044e \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u044e \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u044e. \u0417\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043a, \u0449\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0442\u044f \u00ab\u0437\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f\u00bb \u0442\u0430 \u00ab\u0440\u0456\u0441\u0442\u00bb \u0454 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0442\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u0443\u0437\u044c\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u044f\u043d\u043e \u0437 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0442\u044f\u043c \u00ab\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043a\u00bb. \u0490\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0457 \u00ab\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043a \u043f\u0456\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0454\u043c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u00bb, \u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0443\u0454 \u043d\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0443 \u0439\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c, &#8211; \u0430\u0434\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044e. \u0420\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438, \u0449\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0446\u0456 \u043f\u043e-\u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0438\u0441\u0438 \u0430\u0434\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457. \u0422\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0454\u043c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0456 \u0439\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u0437 \u0431\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u0456\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0456\u043a\u0443\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a \u0439\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0443. \u0423 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0456 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0433\u043b\u044f\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0443 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0454\u043c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u2013 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d \u00ab\u0437\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0457 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u00bb (\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u044f\u043a\u0456\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d). \u0421\u0442\u0430\u043d \u00ab\u0437\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u00bb \u043f\u0456\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0454\u043c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u2013 \u0446\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u00ab\u0447\u0443\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0439\u00bb \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d, \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u044f\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0456\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f\u0445 \u0432\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0456\u0432 \u0437\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0456\u0448\u043d\u044c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0449\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0454\u043c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0456\u044f \u043f\u0456\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0454\u043c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0446\u0456 \u0432\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0438 \u0454 \u043c\u0438\u0442\u0442\u0454\u0432\u043e\u044e \u0456 \u0440\u0456\u0448\u0443\u0447\u043e\u044e. \u041e\u0441\u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0454\u043c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0454 \u00ab\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043e\u044e\u00bb, \u0442\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043e, \u0449\u043e \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u00ab\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u00bb \u0454 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0448\u043d\u0456 \u0456 \u0437\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0456\u0448\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0456\u0447\u0447\u044f. \u0426\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0456\u0447\u0447\u044f \u2013 \u0440\u0443\u0448\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0438, \u0434\u043b\u044f \u044f\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0456 \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0456, \u0441\u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0456, \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0440\u043d\u0456 \u0437\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0438.<br \/>\n<strong>\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430:<\/strong> \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043a, \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043a \u043f\u0456\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0454\u043c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f, \u0440\u0456\u0441\u0442, \u0437\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u0437\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0454\u043c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430. \u0430\u0434\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f, \u0433\u043b\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>References<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Shnicer M. Porivnjannja ekonomichnykh system [Comparison of economic systems]. Kiev, Osnovy Publ., 1997. 519 \u0440.<\/li>\n<li>Ansoff Y. Strateghycheskoe upravlenye [Strategic management]. Moscow, \u0415konomyka Publ., 1989. 520 \u0440.<\/li>\n<li>Ukrajinsjka radjansjka encyklopedija [Ukrainian Soviet Encyclopedia] \/ Ghol. red. M.P. Bazhan; redkol.: O.K. Antonov ta in. \u2013 2-ghe vyd. \u2013 T. 9: Popluzhne-Salujin. \u2013 Kiev, Gholov. red. URE, 1983. 558 s<\/li>\n<li>Kryvenko K.T., Savchuk V.S., Bjeljajev O.O. Politychna ekonomija [The political economy]; za red. K.T. Kryvenka. \u2013 Kiev, KNEU, 2001. 508 s.<\/li>\n<li>Kuzjmin O.Je., Meljnyk O.Gh. Osnovy menedzhmentu [Basics of management]. Kiev, Akademvydav, 2003. 416 s.<\/li>\n<li>Kaljuzhna N.Gh. Evoljucionuvannja orghanizacijnykh teorij v konteksti doslidzhennja systemy upravlinnja orghanizacijeju [Evolution of organizational theories in the context of research of the management system of the organization]. Kuljtura narodov Prychernomorjja, 2011, \u2116215, S. 62-67.<\/li>\n<li>Shvydanenko Gh.O., Bojchenko K.S. Rozvytok pidpryjemstva: strateghichni namiry, ryzyky ta efektyvnistj [Enterprise development: strategic intentions, risks and efficiency]. Kiev, KNEU, 2015. 231 s.<\/li>\n<li>Meljnyk L.Gh. Fundamentaljn\u044be osnov\u044b razvytyja [Foundations of development]. Sum\u0443, Unyversytetskaja knygha, 2003. 288 s.<\/li>\n<li>Lawrence P., Lorsch J.W. Differentiation and Integration in Complex Organizations \/\/ ASQ 1967.<\/li>\n<li>Rayleigh<em>.<\/em> Joseph John Thomson. Obituary Notices of Fellows of the Royal Society, 1941, Vol. 3, no. 10, P. 586-609.<\/li>\n<li>Meskon M., Al`bert M., Khedouri F. Osnovy` menedzhmenta [Basics of management]. Moscow, Delo Publ., 1997. 704 \u0440. \u2013 Available at: <a href=\"http:\/\/tourlib.net\/books_men\/meskon.htm\">http:\/\/tourlib.net\/books_men\/meskon.htm<\/a> (Accessed 15 September 2020).<\/li>\n<li>Akoff R. Planyrovanye budushhegho korporacyy [Planning the future of the corporation]. Moscow, Proghress, 1985. 328 s.<\/li>\n<li>13.\u00a0Lafta Dzh. K. Teoryja orghanyzacyy [Organization theory]. Moscow, Prospekt, 2006. 416 \u0441.<\/li>\n<li>Todaro M.P. \u0415onomycheskoe razvytye [ Economic development]. Moscow, JuNYTY, 1997. 671 s.<\/li>\n<li>Filosofsjkyj slovnyk [Philosophical dictionary]. Za red. V.I. Shynkaruka [2-ghe vyd]. Kiev, Gholov. red. URE, 1986. 800 s.<\/li>\n<li>Schumpeter J.A. The theory of economic develop\u00adment [\u0415dited by J. E. Eloit]. \u2013 New Brunswick, New Jersey: Transaction Publ, 2012. 255 p.<\/li>\n<li>Zabrodsjka L.D. Strateghichne upravlinnja: realizacija strateghiji [Strategic management: strategy implementation]. Kharkiv, Konsul, 2004. 208 s.<\/li>\n<li>Rajevnjeva O.V. Upravlinnja rozvytkom pidpryjemstva: metodologhija, mekhanizmy, modeli [Enterprise development management: methodology, mechanisms, models]. Kharkiv, 2006. 496 \u0441.<\/li>\n<li>19.\u00a0Hannan, M.T., Freeman J. Organizational Ecology. \u2013 Cambridge. MA: Harvard University Press, 1989. 241 \u0440.<\/li>\n<li>An Evolutionary Theory of Economic Changeby Richard R. Nelson, Sidney G. Winter Review by: Thomas S. Ulen The Business History Review Vol. 57, No. 4 (Winter, 1983), pp. 576-578.<\/li>\n<li>Boiarchuk A.I. \u0413\u043b\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0438 \u043c\u0456\u0436\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0449\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0456\u044f\u0445 [Processes of globalization of the international business-environment are in modern realities]. Ekonomichni innovatsii. Vypusk 64: Suchasni stratehii rehionalnoho rozvytku Ukrainskoho Prychornomoria: vyklyky ta rishennia. Zbirnyk naukovykh prats. Odesa, Instytut problem rynku ta ekonomiko-ekolohichnykh doslidzhen NAN Ukrainy, 2017. S. 32-36.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[8],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/833"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=833"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/833\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3956,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/833\/revisions\/3956"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=833"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=833"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=833"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}