{"id":8602,"date":"2021-10-27T09:49:33","date_gmt":"2021-10-27T06:49:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/?p=8602"},"modified":"2022-04-22T09:09:11","modified_gmt":"2022-04-22T06:09:11","slug":"fundamentalni-problemy-investyczijnyh-fondiv-v-ukrayini-z-poglyadu-komplementarnogo-pensijnogo-zabezpechennya-gromadyan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/?p=8602","title":{"rendered":"\u0424\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0438 \u0456\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0444\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0456\u0432 \u0432 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0456 \u0437 \u043f\u043e\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0456\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0431\u0435\u0437\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u044f\u043d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u0424\u0423\u041d\u0414\u0410\u041c\u0415\u041d\u0422\u0410\u041b\u042c\u041d\u0406 \u041f\u0420\u041e\u0411\u041b\u0415\u041c\u0418 \u0406\u041d\u0412\u0415\u0421\u0422\u0418\u0426\u0406\u0419\u041d\u0418\u0425 \u0424\u041e\u041d\u0414\u0406\u0412 \u0412 \u0423\u041a\u0420\u0410\u0407\u041d\u0406 \u0417 \u041f\u041e\u0413\u041b\u042f\u0414\u0423 \u041a\u041e\u041c\u041f\u041b\u0415\u041c\u0415\u041d\u0422\u0410\u0420\u041d\u041e\u0413\u041e \u041f\u0415\u041d\u0421\u0406\u0419\u041d\u041e\u0413\u041e \u0417\u0410\u0411\u0415\u0417\u041f\u0415\u0427\u0415\u041d\u041d\u042f \u0413\u0420\u041e\u041c\u0410\u0414\u042f\u041d<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">FUNDAMENTAL PROBLEMS OF INVESTMENT FUNDS IN UKRAINE FROM THE POINT OF VIEW OF COMPLEMENTARY PENSION PROVISION OF CITIZENS<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/2021-5t1-10.pdf\"> <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-69 alignnone\" src=\"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/pdf.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"76\" height=\"32\" \/><\/a>  \u0421\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0438: 57-62. \u041d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440: \u2116<\/strong><strong>5, <\/strong><strong>\u0422\u043e\u043c 1, 202<\/strong><strong>1 (2<\/strong><strong>98)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u041c\u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u0447\u043e\u0432 \u0406. \u0412.<br \/>\nORCID: 0000-0002-4347-3153<br \/>\ne-mail: morgachov.ilya@gmail.com<br \/>\n\u0421\u0445\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u0456\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u0412\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0414\u0430\u043b\u044f<\/p>\n<p>Illia Morhachov<br \/>\nDahl East Ukrainian National University<\/p>\n<p><strong>DOI<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.doi.org\/10.31891\/2307-5740-2021-298-5(1)-10\">https:\/\/www.doi.org\/10.31891\/2307-5740-2021-298-5(1)-10<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>\u041d\u0430\u0434\u0456\u0439\u0448\u043b\u0430 \/ Paper received :<\/strong> 29.06.2021<br \/>\n<strong>\u041d\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \/ Paper Printed :<\/strong> 04.10.2021<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0410\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0443<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u0412\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0430 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\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u043e\u044e \u0406\u0421\u0406 \u0432 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0456 \u0454 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0447\u0456 \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438 \u0457\u0445 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0443.<br \/>\n<strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430:<\/strong> \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0445\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0456\u0432, \u0456\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0456 \u0444\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0438, \u0456\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0444\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0420\u043e\u0437\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u044e \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 The relevance and urgent need for the formation of complementary pension provision for the population in Ukraine has been determined. The complementary pension provision of the citizens of the country is considered as not at all implying the complete destruction of the existing solidarity pension system, but only the formation of additional mechanisms that make the pension provision of citizens generally successful even in the existing conditions. Such a mechanism can be a set of investment funds (joint investment institutions) in the country, which will add to the existing solidarity pension system elements of capital accumulation through the activation of investment processes. The purpose of the work was to determine the fundamental problems and prospects of Ukrainian investment funds (joint investment institutions) from the point of view of complementary pension provision for citizens in Ukraine. The purpose of the work was to determine the fundamental problems and prospects of Ukrainian investment funds (joint investment institutions) from the point of view of complementary pension provision for citizens in Ukraine. The article defines that the prerequisite for effective complementary provision is the optimal balance structure, which is similar to such better analogues as the Berkshire Hathaway and the Vanguard S &amp; P 500 ETF. It is specified that the formation of a balance sheet structure in accordance with the best foreign analogues contradicts the current regulatory framework in the country, which is a fundamental problem in the formation of complementary pension provision on the basis of joint investment institutions. It is determined that the majority of investment funds existing in Ukraine in the form of joint investment institutions (ISI) under the current legislation are not able to provide a complementary pension for citizens of the country at a sufficient level of efficiency due to the impossibility of forming an optimal asset structure. The fundamental problem of ISI in the country is the legislative restrictions on the formation of the optimal structure of their balance. The optimal balance sheet structure of the investment fund, in particular assets (dominated by shares of the world&#8217;s leading companies) and liabilities (dominated by equity and raised funds by issuing bonds) is the basis for the effectiveness of complementary pension provision.<br \/>\n<strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Keywords:<\/strong> complementary pension insurance, asset structure, investment funds, co-financing institutions.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>References<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine (2013), The Law of Ukraine &#8220;About joint investment institutions&#8221; \u2116\u00a029, 337, URL: https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/5080-17#n2 (Accessed 21 May 2021)<\/li>\n<li>National Securities and Stock Market Commission (2013), Decision &#8220;On Approval of the Regulation on the Composition and Structure of Assets of the Joint Investment Institute&#8221; \u2116 1753, URL: https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/z1689-13#Text (Accessed 21 May 2021)<\/li>\n<li>Gricenko, V.V. (2008). Investment funds: status and development prospects. Bulletin of Economic Science of Ukraine, vol. 2. pp.\u00a027\u201331.<\/li>\n<li>Dovgaluk, V.V. (2014). Rating of investment funds. Efficient economy, vol. 7. URl: http:\/\/www.economy.nayka.com.ua\/?op=1&amp;z=3188<\/li>\n<li>Cheberyako, O.V. (2014). Essence and peculiarities of investment funds activity in the stock market. Right, vol. 24. pp. 196\u2013213.<\/li>\n<li>Mashkovska, L. (2018). Legal characteristics of the mutual investment fund. Entrepreneurship, agriculture and law, vol. 1. pp. 50\u201354.<\/li>\n<li>Perkonos, P.P. (2011). Placement of assets of investment funds: practice in Ukraine and world experience. Investments: practices and experiences, vol. 20. pp. 40\u201343.<\/li>\n<li>Kosova, T.D. (2008). Finansovi instytuty v systemi upravlinnya investytsiynym protsesom [Financial institutions in the investment process management system]. DonNUET named after Mikhail Tugan Baranovsky, Donetsk.<\/li>\n<li>Suhorebska, S.Ya. (2010). Market of joint investment venture institutions in Ukraine: state and development prospects. Scientific bulletin of NLTU of Ukraine, vol. 20(3). pp. 260\u2013263.<\/li>\n<li>Petik Lyubov and Telizhyn Iryna (2019). The activity of collective investment institutions in Ukraine: current state and trends. Young Scientist, vol. 11 (75), pp. 587\u2013590. DOI: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.32839\/2304-5809\/2019-11-75-125<\/li>\n<li>Brazhn\u0443k Liudmyla and Doroshenko Olha (2020). Activities of Joint Investment Institutions in Ukraine. Market Infrastructure, vol. 42. pp. 279\u2013284. DOI: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.32843\/infrastruct42-47<\/li>\n<li>Morhachov, I., Koreniev, E., Chorna, O., Khrystenko, L. (2019). Regional Regulation of Investment Activity in Developing Countries: Example of Ukraine. Management Theory and Studies for Rural Business and Infrastructure Development. Vol. 41. No. 2. \u0420. 168\u2013182. URL: http:\/\/dspace.snu.edu.ua:8080\/jspui\/handle\/123456789\/2763<\/li>\n<li>Morhachov, I.V., Ovcharenko, Ye.I., Ovcharenko, R.V., Ivchenko, Ye.A. (2020). Prerequisites for the creation and regulation of regional investment funds. Public Administration: improvement and development, vol. 10. URL: http:\/\/dspace.snu.edu.ua:8080\/jspui\/handle\/123456789\/3689<\/li>\n<li>Ukrainian Investment Business Association (2021), Statistics, URL: https:\/\/www.uaib.com.ua\/ (Accessed 21 May 2021)<\/li>\n<li>OTP Capital, (2021), Company Information Resources, URL: https:\/\/www.otpcapital.com.ua\/ (Accessed 21 May 2021)<\/li>\n<li>Dymnich, O., Stetsyuk, T., Gamankov, D., &amp; Parcheta L. (2021). Participation of the Population in Private Pension Funds: Problems and Motivation, Financial and Credit Activities: Problems of Theory and Practice, 1(36), 515-521. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18371\/fcaptp.v1i36.228116<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8602"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8602"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8602\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12236,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8602\/revisions\/12236"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8602"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8602"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8602"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}