{"id":8613,"date":"2021-10-27T09:51:28","date_gmt":"2021-10-27T06:51:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/?p=8613"},"modified":"2021-12-16T10:38:48","modified_gmt":"2021-12-16T08:38:48","slug":"migracziya-robochoyi-syly-z-ukrayiny-do-yes-na-prykladi-polshhi-klyuchovi-tendencziyi-ta-problemni-aspekty-v-konteksti-yevrointegracziyi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/?p=8613","title":{"rendered":"\u041c\u0456\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0447\u043e\u0457 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0437 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0434\u043e \u0404\u0421 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0456 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0449\u0456: \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0442\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u043d\u0456 \u0430\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0454\u0432\u0440\u043e\u0456\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u041c\u0406\u0413\u0420\u0410\u0426\u0406\u042f \u0420\u041e\u0411\u041e\u0427\u041e\u0407 \u0421\u0418\u041b\u0418 \u0417 \u0423\u041a\u0420\u0410\u0407\u041d\u0418 \u0414\u041e \u0404\u0421 \u041d\u0410 \u041f\u0420\u0418\u041a\u041b\u0410\u0414\u0406 \u041f\u041e\u041b\u042c\u0429\u0406: \u041a\u041b\u042e\u0427\u041e\u0412\u0406 \u0422\u0415\u041d\u0414\u0415\u041d\u0426\u0406\u0407 \u0422\u0410 \u041f\u0420\u041e\u0411\u041b\u0415\u041c\u041d\u0406 \u0410\u0421\u041f\u0415\u041a\u0422\u0418 \u0412 \u041a\u041e\u041d\u0422\u0415\u041a\u0421\u0422\u0406 \u0404\u0412\u0420\u041e\u0406\u041d\u0422\u0415\u0413\u0420\u0410\u0426\u0406\u0407<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">LABOR MIGRATION FROM UKRAINE TO THE EU ON THE EXAMPLE OF POLAND: KEY TRENDS AND PROBLEMS ASPECTS IN THE CONTEXT OF EUROPEAN INTEGRATION<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/2021-5t1-03.pdf\"> <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-69 alignnone\" src=\"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/pdf.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"76\" height=\"32\" \/><\/a>  \u0421\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0438: 18-23. \u041d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440: \u2116<\/strong><strong>5, <\/strong><strong>\u0422\u043e\u043c 1, 202<\/strong><strong>1 (2<\/strong><strong>98)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u041e\u0421\u0406\u041f\u041e\u0412\u0410 \u041b. \u0412.<br \/>\nORCID: 0000-0002-0959-530<br \/>\ne-mail: lara77200@ukr.net<br \/>\n\u0412\u0456\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e-\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0456\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442 \u041a\u041d\u0422\u0415\u0423, \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0430<br \/>\n\u041a\u0420\u0410\u0412\u0427\u0418\u041a \u042e. \u0412.<br \/>\nORCID ID: 0000-0002-2780-5605<br \/>\n\u0435-mail: gromplus7@gmail.com<br \/>\n\u0425\u043c\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442<\/p>\n<p>Larisa OSIPOVA<br \/>\nVinnitsia Institute of Trade and Economics of Kiev National University of Trade and economics, Vinnitsia, Ukraine<br \/>\nYurii KRAVCHYK<br \/>\nKhmelnytskyi National University<\/p>\n<p><strong>DOI<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.doi.org\/10.31891\/2307-5740-2021-298-5(1)-3\">https:\/\/www.doi.org\/10.31891\/2307-5740-2021-298-5(1)-3<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>\u041d\u0430\u0434\u0456\u0439\u0448\u043b\u0430 \/ Paper received :<\/strong> 27.07.2021<br \/>\n<strong>\u041d\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \/ Paper Printed :<\/strong> 04.10.2021<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0410\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0443<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u0423 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0456 \u0443\u0437\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d \u0442\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0456 \u0442\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0437\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0456\u0448\u043d\u044c\u043e\u0457 \u043c\u0456\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0437 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0434\u043e \u0420\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0456\u043a\u0438 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0449\u0456, 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\u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0434\u043e \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0449\u0456 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0441\u043e\u0446\u0456\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e-\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u0454\u0432\u0440\u043e\u0456\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438.<br \/>\n<strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430:<\/strong> \u0456\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0434\u043e \u0404\u0421; \u043c\u0456\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0447\u043e\u0457 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438; \u043c\u0456\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0438; \u043c\u0456\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c; \u0432\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0432 \u043c\u0456\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0446\u0456\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e-\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0420\u043e\u0437\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u044e \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0The article summarizes the current state and main trends of external migration of the population from Ukraine to the Republic of Poland, in particular in the aspect of labor migration. The political and legal regime of border crossing between countries is described. The characteristics of key economic and social parameters that determine the migration environment in the Ukraine &#8211; Poland system are given. Indicators of border crossing by Ukrainians to Poland, residence of Ukrainian citizens on the territory of Poland, their place in the gender structure of the population of this country, naturalization are given. The results of the analysis of tendency characteristics of external labor migration from Ukraine to the Republic of Poland in terms of the number of submitted applications and received permits for temporary stay and employment of Ukrainians in Poland are reflected. The specifics, as well as problematic aspects of external labor migration from Ukraine to Poland in the context of socio-economic development of countries, as well as European integration of Ukraine.<br \/>\nThe shortcomings of increasing labor migration from Ukraine to Poland, such as the rapid increase in the number of Ukrainian citizens living in Poland, including in the structure of foreigners, have been identified; increasing the number and increasing the dynamics of applications submitted and permits obtained for temporary stay of Ukrainians in Poland, especially for reasons of work and study; growing intentions of Ukrainians and increasing the number of permits obtained for the right to perform long-term work in Poland; further strengthening the attitudes and attitudes of Ukrainians regarding the intensification of their plans and intentions regarding the implementation of various forms of migration to Poland; increase in the number of naturalization practices of Ukrainian citizens by Poland, which is evidence of the growing threat not only of high migration rates, but also changes in citizenship by domestic migrants.<br \/>\nThe practical significance of the research results lies in the formation of information and analytical support for the formation and implementation of state policy regulating migration processes in the migration system Ukraine &#8211; EU to accelerate Ukraine&#8217;s European integration processes and realize the potential of socio-economic development.<br \/>\nThe scientific novelty of the study lies in the scientific approach to solving the problem of development and realization of migration potential in the Ukraine &#8211; EU system on the example of the recipient &#8211; the leader in attracting labor migrants from Ukraine &#8211; the Republic of Poland.<br \/>\n<strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Key words:<\/strong> Ukraine&#8217;s integration into the EU; labor migration; migration processes; migration activity; the impact of migration on socio-economic development.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>References<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Anyanwu, J. and Erhijakpor, E. (2010). Do remittances affect poverty in Africa? African Development Review, no. 22 (1), pp.\u00a051-91.<\/li>\n<li>Durand, J., Massey, S. and Zenteno, R. (2001). Mexican Immigration in the United States. Latin American Research Review, no. 36 (1), pp. 107-127.<\/li>\n<li>Mulska, O. and Baranyak, I. (2019). Formation of the forecasting model for Ukrainian-German migration system. Economy and forecasting, no. 2, pp. 119-136.<\/li>\n<li>Makhonyuk, O.V. &amp; Mulska, O.P. (2018). Analysis of the activity of the subjects of the migration services market in Ukraine. Socio-economic problems of the modern period of Ukraine. Collection of scientific works, no. 5 (133), pp. 128-133.<\/li>\n<li>Heyets\u02b9, V.M. (2016). Economy of Ukraine: key problems and prospects. Economy and Forecasting, no. 1, pp. 7-22.<\/li>\n<li>Libanova, E. (2019). Labour migration from Ukraine: key features, drivers and impact. Economics and Sociology, no. 12 (1), pp.\u00a0313- 328.<\/li>\n<li>Vasyltsiv, T. 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Ekonomichnyy chasopys-XXI, no. 3-4 (1), pp. 24-27.<\/li>\n<li>Omata, N. (2013). The Complexity of Refugees\u2019 Return Decision-Making in a Protracted Exile: Beyond the Home-Coming Model and Durable Solutions. 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