{"id":9938,"date":"2021-12-06T08:33:28","date_gmt":"2021-12-06T06:33:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/?p=9938"},"modified":"2022-01-19T14:25:49","modified_gmt":"2022-01-19T12:25:49","slug":"zvit-pro-upravlinnya-informaczijne-napovnennya-ta-normatyvne-regulyuvannya-za-subyektamy-podannya","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/?p=9938","title":{"rendered":"\u0417\u0432\u0456\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0456\u043d\u043d\u044f: \u0456\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0443\u0431\u2019\u0454\u043a\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u0417\u0412\u0406\u0422 \u041f\u0420\u041e \u0423\u041f\u0420\u0410\u0412\u041b\u0406\u041d\u041d\u042f: \u0406\u041d\u0424\u041e\u0420\u041c\u0410\u0426\u0406\u0419\u041d\u0415 \u041d\u0410\u041f\u041e\u0412\u041d\u0415\u041d\u041d\u042f \u0422\u0410 \u041d\u041e\u0420\u041c\u0410\u0422\u0418\u0412\u041d\u0415 \u0420\u0415\u0413\u0423\u041b\u042e\u0412\u0410\u041d\u041d\u042f \u0417\u0410 \u0421\u0423\u0411\u2019\u0404\u041a\u0422\u0410\u041c\u0418 \u041f\u041e\u0414\u0410\u041d\u041d\u042f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">MANAGEMENT REPORT: INFORMATION AND REGULATORY PROVISIONS BY THE SUBJECTS OF FORMATION<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/en-2021-6t1-31.pdf\"> <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-69 alignnone\" src=\"http:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/pdf.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"76\" height=\"32\" \/><\/a>   \u0421\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0438: 184-189. \u041d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440: \u2116<\/strong><strong>6, \u0422\u043e\u043c 1, 202<\/strong><strong>1 (<\/strong><strong>300)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438:<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0412\u0410\u041b\u042c\u041a\u041e\u0412\u0410 \u041d. \u0412.<br \/>\nORCID ID:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1013-5032?lang=ru\">0000-0003-1013-5032<\/a><br \/>\ne-mail: valkovanv@ukr.net<br \/>\n\u0425\u043c\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442<\/p>\n<p>NATALIIA VALKOVA<br \/>\nKhmelnytskyi National University<\/p>\n<p><strong>DOI<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.doi.org\/10.31891\/2307-5740-2021-300-6-29\">https:\/\/www.doi.org\/10.31891\/2307-5740-2021-300-6-29<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>\u041d\u0430\u0434\u0456\u0439\u0448\u043b\u0430 \/ Paper received :<\/strong> 07.11.2021<br \/>\n<strong>\u041d\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \/ Paper Printed :<\/strong> 07.12.2021<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0410\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0443<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u0423 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0456 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0443\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e-\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0437\u0432\u0456\u0442\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0456\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0456, \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0456 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f\u00a0 \u0456\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043c\u0456\u0440\u0443 \u0442\u0430 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0443 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043f\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0443. \u0412\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0456\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044e, \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0443 \u0434\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0443 \u0437\u0432\u0456\u0442\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0456\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0431\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0456\u0432, \u0456\u043d\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0444\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0454\u043c\u0441\u0442\u0432. \u0414\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e-\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0443 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0443 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0437\u0432\u0456\u0442\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0456\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0432\u0456\u0442\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0456\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u043a\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0432. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0432\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0432 \u041c\u0421\u0424\u0417 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0437 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 1 \u00ab\u041a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440 \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0442\u0432\u0430\u00bb \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u0442\u0447\u0438\u0437\u043d\u044f\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e-\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0437\u0432\u0456\u0442\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0456\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0431\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0456\u0432. \u0412\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457, \u0437\u043c\u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0430 \u0430\u0434\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0434\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0447\u0456\u0432 \u0437\u0432\u0456\u0442\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0456\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u0437 \u0443\u0440\u0430\u0445\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f\u043c \u0456\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0456\u0432 \u0441\u0443\u0431\u2019\u0454\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0439\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f.<br \/>\n<strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430:<\/strong> \u0437\u0432\u0456\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0456\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u0437\u0432\u0456\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0456\u043d\u043d\u044f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u0420\u043e\u0437\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u044e \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 In terms of harmonization of domestic legislation with the EU legal field, an important area of regulation is accounting, as an information base for the economic development of individual enterprises and economies, and the European region and the world economy as a whole, especially given the informatization and globalization of socio-economic processes. However, the lack of experience in generating non-financial reports, especially in medium-sized enterprises and financial institutions belonging to micro and small enterprises, and the non-regulated form of the report somewhat complicate the process, so the research of the structure and information content of the management report is relevant.<br \/>\nThe article examines the legal regulation of the report on management in Ukraine, the main areas of information coverage, depending on the scope of operation, size, and nature of capital formation. The list of basic information to be disclosed in the management report is determined for enterprises (except banks, budgetary institutions, micro-enterprises, and small enterprises), for joint-stock companies, for financial institutions with share capital, for banks and banks with share capital. The difference in the content of the management report of all these entities arises due to differences in the composition of users of information and their needs for it, to make management or other decisions. Enterprises that prepare financial statements by international reporting standards may prepare a management report by domestic law. Any form of management report permitted by IFRS Practice Statement 1 &#8220;Management Commentary&#8221;<br \/>\nIn general, the history of non-financial reporting has proven its financial effectiveness, but at the same time, there are some problems associated with its formation. First, due to the lack of a regulated form and high dynamism of the external environment, there is a problem of the content of the report, which would meet the needs of stakeholders and work on a positive image of the company. Secondly, there is the problem of verifying the management report and confirming its compliance with the financial statements of the enterprise, especially in the non-financial component. And, thirdly, another problem that arises from the second &#8211; is the tax consequences of publishing a management report, they can be both negative and positive. All these issues need further research and proposals to address them.<br \/>\n<strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Key words<\/strong>: management report, corporate governance report.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>References<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Annual financial statements, consolidated financial statements and related reports of certain types of undertakings: Directive 2013\/34\/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 2013\/. URL: https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/EN\/TXT\/?uri=CELEX%3A32013L0034<\/li>\n<li>Disclosure of non-financial and diversity information by certain large undertakings and groups: Directive 2014\/95\/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 October 2014. URL: https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/EN\/TXT\/?uri=CELEX%3A32014L0095<\/li>\n<li>Pro bukhhalterskyi oblik ta finansovu zvitnist v Ukraini [Elektronnyi resurs] : zakon Ukrainy vid 16.07.1999 \u2116 996-XIV \/ Verkhovna rada Ukrainy. \u2013 Rezhym dostupu : https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/996-14<\/li>\n<li>Metodychni rekomendatsii zi skladannia zvitu pro upravlinnia [Elektronnyi resurs] : nakaz MFU vid 07.12.2018 \u2116 982. \u2013 Rezhym dostupu : https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/rada\/show\/v0982201-18#Text<\/li>\n<li>Bezverkhyi K. V. Konsolidovanyi zvit pro upravlinnia. Novatsii upravlinskoi praktyky zvituvannia [Elektronnyi resurs] \/ K.\u00a0V.\u00a0Bezverkhyi, V. P. Panteleiev \/\/ Naukovyi visnyk Natsionalnoi akademii statystyky, obliku ta audytu. \u2013 2018. \u2013 \u2116 1-2. \u2013 S. 37\u201346. \u2013 Rezhym dostupu : http:\/\/nbuv.gov.ua\/UJRN\/nvhastat_2018_1-2_6.<\/li>\n<li>Hnedina K.V. Zvit pro upravlinnia: sutnist ta osoblyvosti formuvannia \/ K.V. Hnedina, P.V. Nahornyi \/\/ Problemy i perspektyvy ekonomiky ta upravlinnia. \u2013 2021. \u2013 \u2116 1(25). \u2013 S. 134\u2013142.<\/li>\n<li>Lovinska L.H. Normatyvno-pravove zabezpechennia zvitu pro upravlinnia pidpryiemstv v ukraini \/ L.H. Lovinska, Ya.V. Oliinyk, T.A. Bondar \/\/ Finansy Ukrainy. \u2013 2018. \u2013 \u2116 6. \u2013 S. 19\u201344. \u2013 Rezhym dostupu : http:\/\/finukr.org.ua\/?page_id=723&amp;aid=4523<\/li>\n<li>Novichenko L.S. Aktualni pytannia formuvannia zvitu pro upravlinnia pidpryiemstvom \/ L. S. Novichenko \/\/ Ekonomichnyi analiz. \u2013 2018. \u2013 T. 28, \u2116 4. \u2013 S. 258\u2013264. \u2013 Rezhym dostupu : http:\/\/nbuv.gov.ua\/UJRN\/ecan_2018_28(4)__36<\/li>\n<li>Onyshchenko V. Porivniannia natsionalnykh ta mizhnarodnykh vymoh do skladannia zvitu pro upravlinnia [Elektronnyi resurs] \/ V. Onyshchenko \/\/ Problemy i perspektyvy ekonomiky ta upravlinnia. \u2013 2018. \u2013 \u2116 4. \u2013 S. 230\u2013238. \u2013 Rezhym dostupu : http:\/\/nbuv.gov.ua\/UJRN\/ppeu_2018_4_28.<\/li>\n<li>Sokil O.H. Zvit pro upravlinnia yak harantiia sotsialnoi vidpovidalnosti biznesu [Elektronnyi resurs] \/ O.H. Sokil \/\/ Stalyi rozvytok krainy v ramkakh Yevropeiskoi intehratsii : materialy Vseukrainskoi naukovo-praktychnoi konferentsii zdobuvachiv vyshchoi osvity i molodykh uchenykh. \u2013 Zhytomyr, 2019. 7 lystopada. \u2013 S. 173\u2013174. \u2013 Rezhym dostupu : http:\/\/elar.tsatu.edu.ua\/handle\/123456789\/9524<\/li>\n<li>Hevlych L.L. Finansova ta upravlinska zvitnist vitchyznianykh pidpryiemstv \/ L.L. Hevlych, I.H. Hevlych \/\/ Ekonomika i orhanizatsiia upravlinnia. \u2013 2020. \u2013 \u2116 1 (37). \u2013 S. 49\u201359.<\/li>\n<li>Zhyhlei I.V. Zvit z upravlinnia \u2013 skladova finansovoi, nefinansovoi chy intehrovanoi zvitnosti? \/ I.V. Zhyhlei, D.M. Zakharov \/\/ Problemy teorii ta metodolohii bukhhalterskoho obliku, kontroliu i analizu. \u2013 2019. \u2013 Vyp. 1 (42). \u2013 S. 18\u201324.<\/li>\n<li>Kostash T.V. \u00abZvit pro upravlinnia\u00bb u systemi informatsiinoho zabezpechennia dynamichnoho upravlinnia pidpryiemstvom \/ T.V.\u00a0Kostash \/\/ SCIENTIFIC COLLECTION \u00abINTERCONF\u00bb. \u2013 2021. \u2013 April. \u2013 21\u201322 (\u2116 52). \u2013 S. 110\u2013115. \u2013 Rezhym dostupu : https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/351645638_ZVIT_PRO_UPRAVLINNA_U_SISTEMI_ INFORMACIJNOGO_ZABEZPECENNA_DINAMICNOGO_UPRAVLINNA_PIDPRIEMSTVOM<\/li>\n<li>Pro rynky kapitalu ta orhanizovani tovarni rynky [Elektronnyi resurs] : zakon Ukrainy \u2116 3480-IV vid 23.02.06 \/ Verkhovna rada Ukrainy \u2013 Rezhym dostupu : https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/3480-15?find=1&amp;text=%D0%B7%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82+%D0%\/ B7+%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0#w2_1<\/li>\n<li>Pro finansovi posluhy ta derzhavne rehuliuvannia rynkiv finansovykh posluh [Elektronnyi resurs] : zakon Ukrainy \u2116 2664-III vid 12.07.01 \/ Verkhovna rada Ukrainy. \u2013 Rezhym dostupu : https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/2664-14#Text<\/li>\n<li>Instruktsiia pro poriadok skladannia ta opryliudnennia finansovoi zvitnosti bankiv Ukrainy [Elektronnyi resurs] : postanova Pravlinnia NBU \u2116 373 vid 24.10.2011. \u2013 Rezhym dostupu : https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/z1288-11#Text<\/li>\n<li>Pro zatverdzhennia perekladu Taksonomii finansovoi zvitnosti za mizhnarodnymy standartamy finansovoi zvitnosti 2021 [Elektronnyi resurs] : nakaz Ministerstva finansiv Ukrainy 12 lystopada 2021 roku \u2116 595. \u2013 Rezhym dostupu : https:\/\/mof.\/ gov.ua\/storage\/files\/%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%20595.pdf<\/li>\n<li>Practice Statement 1 Management Commentary: IFRS International Accounting Standards Board. URL: https:\/\/service.betterregulation.com\/sites\/default\/files\/upload\/2019-03\/ifrspracticestatement1_130.pdf<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[57],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9938"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9938"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9938\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10506,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9938\/revisions\/10506"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9938"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9938"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/journals.khnu.km.ua\/vestnik\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9938"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}